广州市南沙区学年八年级下期末综合英语试题及答案.docx

广州市南沙区学年八年级下期末综合英语试题及答案.docx

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广州市南沙区学年八年级下期末综合英语试题及答案

2014-2015学年第二学期八年级学业水平测试（南沙区）

                                                  英 语

本试卷共五大题，共9页，满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔填写自己的学校，班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用  2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。

一、听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节 听力理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个问题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所

给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读

两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1~2小题。

1.WhydoesJessicalikerabbits?

A.Becausetheyarecute.

B.Becausetheyarebeautiful.

C.Becausetheyareendangered.

2.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoprotectendangeredanimals?

A.One B.Two C.Three

听下面一段对话，回答第3～4两个小题。

3.Whodidthemanlearnbodylanguagefrom?

A.Hiswife B. Hisfriend C.Hisneighbours

4.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutDoris?

A.Shecouldn’tspeakwhenshewasborn.

B.Shecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.

C.Shewasblindwhenshewasinprimaryschool.

听下面一段对话，回答第5～7三个小题。

5.Whatdoyouthinktheconversationprobablyis?

A.Interview B.Speech C.Radioprogram

6.Whosavethespaceshipintrouble?

A.Thecat B.Therobot C.Theownerofthecat

7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.BeyondtheMoonisveryfunny.

B.Aman’sBestFriendisaboutacat.

C.Twofilmsarebothaboutspacetravel.

听下面一段独白，回答第8～10三个小题。

8.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.HehasadaughtercalledMary.

B.Hedoesn’tlikewatchingcartoonnow.

C.Hisfamilyoftenwatchcartoontogether.

9.Howoftendotheywatchthefavouritecartoon?

A.Onceaweek B.Twiceaweek C.Threetimesaweek.

10.Whodoesthedaughterwatchcartoonwithwhenherparentsarenotfree?

A.Herfriend B.Herbrother C.Herclassmate

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从你所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，

填入答题卡标号为（A）～（E）的空格中。

每条横线上不限填写一个单词。

录音读两遍。

TheHistoryofKites

Kiteshavea （A） historyinChina.

2000yearsago Chinesepeoplebegantomakekites

In400BC Mozimadethefirstkiteoutofwood.

ThenLuBanused （B） tomakekites.

In （C）  CaiLuninventedpaper,andpeoplebegantousepapertomakekites.

Inthe13thcentury MarcoPolo （D） China.HetoldpeopleinthewestallaboutChinesekites.

IntheMingDynasty Kiteflyingbecameaverypopularactivity （E） .WeiFangbecamefamousformakingkites.

二、语言知识及运用（20分）

第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.Doyouwant              somethingforthedisabledchildren.

A.do              B.doing              C.todo              D.did

12.               isoneofthebestsportsinsummer,weboysallenjoyit.

A.Swim            B.Toswimming              C.Swims              D.Swimming

13.Thebrowndesk              ofwood.Itlooksnice.

A.ismaking           B.ismade            C.make           D.makes

14.Shewas              andranawayatoncewhenshesawadogbarkingather.

A.excited             B.exciting             C.frightened              D.frightening

15.Thankyou,Simon.              wasniceofyoutohelpmewiththehousework.

A.What             B.This             C.That             D.It

16.---Whostudies              ,AnnieorLily?

----Lilydoes.Sheisatopstudentinourclass.

A.hard             B.harder            C.hardest            D.hardly

17.AliceandJasonweresad,theywerelateforthemeeting              theheavyrain.

A.becauseof            B.because            C.since            D.as

18.She              abasketballgamefrom7to8lastnight.

A.waswatching             B.watches             C.iswatching             D.haswatched

19.Whatapoorboy,heisnot              thebox.

A.enoughstrongtocarry               B.strongenoughtocarrying

C.strongenoughtocarry               D.enoughstrongtocarrying

20---Therearesomanynicecoatforyoungpeople,whichonehaveyou              ,Sam？

---Theredone.

A.turnedon          B.dependedon            C.comeon            D.decidedon

第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sighandyousighalone,cryandyoucryalone,butsmile,thewholeworldsmiles   21   you.Sowhatcansmilesbringtoyou?

Smilesimproveyourappearance.Asmileisaneasyway   22   yourlooks.Justthinkaboutthis:

apersonissighing,apersonissmiling--whoseemsto（看起来）have   23   looks?

Smilesmakethingsrightagain   24   saymuchmorethanwordscan.Ifyoumakeasillymistake,saysomethingwrong,orfeelaloneor   25   ,asmilecanmakethingsrightagain.Asmileletsotherpeople   26   thatyou’repreparedtobeopentothem,andthatyou’rereadytohelp.

Smilesmakeyoufeelgood.Evenifyou’refeeling   27   sad,puthappythoughtsintoyourmind,andjustaddasmile.   28   willmakeyoucheerful.

Smilesmakeotherpeoplefeelgood.Anopen-mouthedsmileshowsthatyou’refriendly.Andpeoplefeelcomfortabletoseeasmile,nomatterwheretheyare.

Smilesbringyou   29   happierlife.Smiling   30   youhappiness,friends,success,andalongerlife.Now,areyoureadytosmile?

21.A.with            B.to             C.from             D.on

22.A.change       B.changes  C.changed       D.tochange

23.A.good          B.well          C.better           D.best

24.A.or               B.but           C.and               D.nor

25.A.sad             B.sadly        C.sadden         D.sadness

26.A.know         B.toknow   C.knowing       D.knew

27.A.little           B.alittle      C.few                D.afew

28.A.They          B.Them       C.Its                   D.It

29.A.a                B.an            C.the                 D./

30.A.bring B.brings C.brought D.bringing

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Myfatherisworriedaboutthat.Onedayourfathersaidtous   31   ,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucan   32   somethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrother   33   ,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysically（身体的）disabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?

”

“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.

OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,hearingor   34   .Everyday,hespendshours   35   themtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.

Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finallythe   36   began.Therewasa50-metrerace.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirls   37   .Shebegantoscream（尖叫）atthetopofhervoice.

Allthe   38   childrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedthe    39   together.MybrotherandIwere   40   atthis:

thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace----theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.

31.A.seriously           B.warmly          C.excitedly          D.sadly

32.A.take                  B.learn              C.get                   D.hear

33.A.laughed           B.talked            C.smiled              D.called

34.A.sleeping          B.eating            C.lying                 D.walking 

35.A.watching         B.hearing         C.helping             D.asking

36.A.class                 B.sports            C.party                 D.show

37.A.camefirst        B.camelast       C.fellbehind       D.felldown

38.A.healthy            B.kind               C.disabled           D.worried

39.A.work                B.plan               C.race                   D.test

40.A.surprised         B.angry             C.lucky                  D.pleased

四．阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下列三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

_

41.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay_ .

A.callSusanat7328059 B.surfthewebsite:

 .au

C.callMr.Whiteat5132683 D.e-mail:

 sdgt@.

42.Whoistheownerofthelostdog?

A.Mr.White. B.Larry. C.Susan. D.David.

43.Ifyouwantajobasataxidriver,youshould .

A.beunder45yearsold B.knowthecityverywell

C.beanexperienceddriver D.alloftheabove

44.WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?

A.Ithasabeautifulview. B.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.

C.Ithasthreefloors. D.Ithasakitchen.

（B）

Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Onedaythethreeladiesquarreled（争吵）.Oneofthemsaid,“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!

”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”The

thirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar（乞丐）womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingto

eat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands”

Afemalefarmerwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thefarmertookouttheonlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.

Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthefarmerbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“NowIshalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorfarmerareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”

45.Whydidthethreeladiesquarrelonthatday?

A.Becausetheyarguedaboutwhoshouldgotob