高考英语阅读理解时文广告答题技巧及练习题含答案.docx

高考英语阅读理解时文广告答题技巧及练习题含答案.docx

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高考英语阅读理解时文广告答题技巧及练习题含答案

高考英语阅读理解（时文广告）答题技巧及练习题（含答案）

一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类

1．Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（1）Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodhabitto______whenyouarewritingyouremail.

A. includeallofyoursocialnetworklinks

B. sendyouremailstoallofyourcoworkers

C. usedifferentfontsizetomakethemassagevivid

D. keepthesubjectlinebrief

（2）Whichofthefollowingstatementsmighttheauthoragreewith?

A. ThesubjectlineisfilledwithHeyinsteadofbeingleftblank.

B. Usingcapitalsisacceptablewhenofferingcongratulations.

C. Youaresupposedtoreplytoonlyonepersonatatime.

D. Socialnetworklinksshouldbeincludedinyoursignature.

（3）Inwhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesthephrase"crywolf"iscorrectlyused?

A. Economistsarejustcryingwolfwhileactuallytheeconomicfutureisnotsobad.

B. Thegovernmentisalwayscryingwolfandhasneverkeptthepromisetoreducetaxes.

C. Hecriedwolfwhenhereceivedalettersayingthathisapplicationhadbeenrejected.

D. Hejustcriedwolfincomfortingherwhenhedidn'tknowwhathadreallyhappened.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）B

（3）A

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了写电子邮件时应该避免的一些习惯。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据左侧第一栏中的"makesurethehintisclearandconcise"可知，要确保主题简洁清晰，故选D。

（2）考查推理判断。

根据右侧最后一栏中的"Youloveallcaps!

!

!

That'snice,exceptyou'reeffectivelyscreamingfromthescreen.IfyouwanttosayCONGRATS,that'sonething,"可知，你喜欢用大写字母！

这很好，除了你在屏幕上尖叫时，但如果你想说"恭喜"，那是一回事，也就是说祝贺别人时可以使用大写字母，由此可知，在作者会同意在表示祝贺时可以使用大写字母，故选B。

（3）考查推理判断。

根据右侧第二栏中的"inemailspeak,that'smarkingyourmessage"urgent",whenreally,it'snotsomuch"可知，在邮件用语中，"狼来了"表示"邮件十分紧急，但实际上并没有那么急"，故A：

Economistsarejustcryingwolfwhileactuallytheeconomicfutureisnotsobad.“经济学家们只是在喊"狼来了"，而实际上经济前景并没有那么糟糕”中的crywolf使用正确。

选A。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，要求考生准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

   ThingstoDoWithSmithsonianAssociatesinNovember

   Tuesday,November5

   DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:

Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional（地方的）danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.10:

30amand12pm$3——$9

   Monday,November11

   America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains:

AsAmericamarksthe150thanniversaryofthedrivingoftheGoldenSpikethatcompletedthetranscontinentalrailroadandlinkedthenation,professionalScottHercikandagroupofexpertsexploretraintravel'sromanticpast,itspresentstateanduncertainfuture.10am$90—$140

   Saturday,November23

   MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean:

FromJawsto“SharkWeek”,peoplehavebeenusedtoseeingsharksasterrifyingcold-bloodedpredators（食肉动物）.ConservationistWilliamMcKeeverpresentsanotherviewofthem:

evolutionarymiraclesareinthegreatestdangeroftheir450-million-yearhistory.6:

45pm$25——$35

   Tuesday,November26

   SmithsonianInspiredFloral（花卉）:

LearnthefundamentalsoffloraldesignwhilecreatingdesignsbasedonfamousartintheSmithsonian'scollectionduringathree-sessioncourse.Eachsessionfocusesonadifferentwork,providinginspirationfortheflowers,greensandvasesparticipantsusetocreatebeautifularrangements.Noexperienceisnecessary.6:

30pm$115—$165

（1）Whicheventshouldbethemostappealingtopeopleinterestedindancing?

A.SmithsonianInspiredFloral.

B.MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean.

C.DiscoveryTheaterpresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica.

D.America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains.

（2）WhenwillyouhaveachancetolearnsomethingaboutAmericantransportation?

A.OnNovember11

B.OnNovember5.

C.OnNovember23.

D.OnNovember26.

（3）Whatcanyoudoifyou'refreeonlyatweekends?

A.Exploreatraintravel.

B.WatchashowaboutSouthAfrica.

C.Attendacourseaboutfloraldesign.

D.Enjoyatalkonsharks.

【答案】

（1）C

（2）A

（3）D

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了11月份与史密森尼协会合作的一些事件。

（1）考查推理判断。

根据第一段的“DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:

Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional（地方的）danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.”探索剧院呈现的南非精神：

体验反映南非能量，习俗和文化的三个独特的地方舞蹈，指导教师和表演者LesoleMaine。

因此DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica这个事件与舞蹈有关，最吸引对舞蹈感兴趣的人，故选C。

（2）考查推理判断。

根据文章第二段可知，America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains美国的长途客运列车事件是在11月11日，因此你可以在这一天有机会了解美国的交通运输相关的事情，故选A。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据第三段可知MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean神秘的海洋守护者的时间为11月23日星期六，如果你只是在周末有时间就可以参加这个活动，可以享受关于鲨鱼的演讲。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

3．阅读理解

   Yourcreativityandideascanhelpotherteachers.Submityourartlessonplanoractivitytoday.Don'tforgettoincludeadditionalresourcedocumentsoraphoto.

   WetChalkPaintingGrades:

K-4th

   LessonPlanObjectives:

Developmentoffinemotorskills（协调性）andcreativelyexpressingthechild'sideasandthoughtsbyanewmedium.

   MaterialsNeeded:

Coloredchalk,water,drawingpaper,sponge,andnewspapers.

   LessonProcedure:

Dipthecoloredchalkintowateranddrawonthepaper.Anotherwayistoputthedrawingpaperonnewspapers,dampenitwithawetsponge,andthendraw.

   Submittedby:

Jack

   SidewalkDrawingGrades:

K-5th

   LessonPlanObjectives:

Developmentofthecreativeprocessbydoingartisticdrawingsinanewwayanddevelopmentoffineandgrossmotorskills（全身协调性）.

   MaterialsNeeded:

Sidewalkoroutdoorchalkandlotsofsidewalk.

   LessonProcedure:

Givethechildrenthechalkandletthemdrawwhatevertheychooseonthesidewalk.Youmayalsoconsiderusingthisinteachingsomeotherlessons（i.e.science）.

   Submittedby:

Peter

   Rose-ColoredLorgnetteGrades:

Any

   MaterialsNeeded:

Halfaneggcarton（包装盒）,scissors,glue,coloredpaper,scotchtape（通明胶带）andaseveninchstick.

   LessonPlanObjectives:

Childwillconstructanobjectthatallowsthemtoviewtheworldinavarietyofcolorsandwilllearnwhycertainobjectsintheircoloredenvironmentlookthewaytheydowhencertaincolorsaremixed.

   LessonPlanProcedure:

Cutwindowsinthebumpsofhalfaneggcarton.Gluecirclesofcoloredcellophaneoverthewindowswithrubbercement.Tapeonastickforaholder.

   Submittedby:

Jennifer

（1）WhichartlessonplanispresentedbyJennifer?

A.WetChalkPainting.

B.SidewalkDrawing.

C.Rose-ColoredLorgnette.

D.RainbowFan.

（2）WhatcommonmaterialdoesWetChalkPaintingandSidewalkDrawingrequire?

A.Scissors.

B.Chalk.

C.Stick.

D.Sponge.

（3）Rose-ColoredLorgnetteisaimedat___.

A.encouragingthechildtopaintatwill

B.developingthechild'smotorskills

C.expressingthechild'sideasandthoughts

D.betteringthechild'sunderstandingofcolors

【答案】

（1）C

（2）B

（3）D

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三种美术课程的信息。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据Rose-ColoredLorgnetteGrades:

Any部分中的“Submittedby:

ennifer”由Jennifer提出，可知，Rose-ColoredLorgnette是由Jennifer提出的。

故选C。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据WetChalkPaintingGrades:

K-4th部分中的“MaterialsNeeded:

Coloredchalk,water,drawingpaper,sponge,andnewspapers.”所需材料:

彩色粉笔、水、图画纸、海绵和报纸；以及SidewalkDrawingGrades:

K-5th部分中的“MaterialsNeeded:

Sidewalkoroutdoorchalkandlotsofsidewalk.”所需材料:

人行道或户外粉笔和大量的人行道）可知湿粉笔画和人行道画需要粉笔。

故选B。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据Rose-ColoredLorgnetteGrades:

Any部分中的“LessonPlanObjectives:

Childwillconstructanobjectthatallowsthemtoviewtheworldinavarietyofcolorsandwilllearnwhycertainobjectsintheircoloredenvironmentlookthewaytheydowhencertaincolorsaremixed.”课程目标：

让孩子建构一个物体，让他们以不同的颜色来观察世界，并让他们了解为什么某些物体在有颜色的环境中会呈现出不同的颜色，可知，Rose-ColoredLorgnette旨在提高孩子对颜色的理解。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇广告类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。

4．阅读理解

   HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing:

   WangfujingXinhuaBookstore

   ItistheoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijingandlargestchainbookshopinChinawiththousandsofbranches.Itoffersalargecollectionofbooksinvolvingpolitics,economics,literature,education,artandscience,withatotalnumberofnearly200,000books.VCDs,DVDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefoundinthebookshop.

   OpeningHours:

09:

00-21:

30

   Location:

No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrict（nexttoOrientalPlaza）

   ChinaBookstore

   AsoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijing,itisnotaverybigone,butitoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.Thenewbookshereareatan80%discountnormally,whiletherearesomesecondhandbooksaswellatmuchcheaperprices.Additionally,youwillfindanimpressiveselectionofbooksonChinesepainting,calligraphyandphotography.

   OpeningHours:

09:

00-17:

00（Weekdays）

   Location:

No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict

   BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore

   ThisisthebestonefromwhichtobuyChineselanguagelearningbooksofalllevels.Therearealsodictionaries,encyclopedias,linguisticbooksandreadingmaterialsfromwhichtochoose.

   OpeningHours:

09:

00-17:

00（Weekdays） 09:

00-16:

00（Weekends）

   Location:

ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrict

   BeijingBookBuilding

   Thereisagreatvarietyofbooksfromwhichyoumaychoose.InthisbiggestbookstoreinBeijing,youwillfindbookswritteninEnglishinthebasement,andtherearemanyChineselanguagelearningmaterialsonthethirdfloor.Thepersonnelinthebookshopareveryhelpful,andtheyspeakEnglish.

   OpeningHours:

09:

00-21:

00

   Location:

No.17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict

（1）Whereareyoumostlikelytofindaffordablenewbooksatalowerprice?

A.ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrict.

B.No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrict.

C.No.17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict.

D.No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistri