陕西省黄陵县学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题普通班.docx

陕西省黄陵县学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题普通班.docx

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陕西省黄陵县学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题普通班

高二普通班开学考试英语试题

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shestayedinatown.

B.Sheclimbedthemountains.

C.Shewalkedintherain.

2.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayforthemachine?

A.$15,000B.$14,500.C.$13,000.

3.WhatimpressiondoesthemanhaveonPeter?

A.He’sgettingbetter.

B.He’sneverbeengood.

C.He’snotasgoodashewas.

4.Whereshouldthespeakersparkcarsnow?

A.OutsideReception.B.Ontheroad.C.Behindthebuilding.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Atheater.B.Abook.C.Afilm.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。

6.WhydoesthewomandisliketheClubMango?

A.Itisfar.B.Itisnoisy.C.Itisexpensive.

7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Avoidgoing.B.Getsomeinformation.C.Changetheplace.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Atashop.C.Atanoffice.

9.Whydoesthewomanwantthesmalleransweringmachine?

A.Itisthecheapest.

B.Itmatchesherdesk.

C.Itisofgoodquality.

10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Haveadrink.B.WatchTV.C.Measurethesizeofaroom.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecaradvertisement?

A.Thecostishuge.

B.Themusicisgreat.

C.Theendingisunexpected.

12.WhatistheactressfromFriendsadvertising?

A.Food.B.Soap.C.Vehicles.

13.WhatdotheadvertisementsbeforetheWorldCupuse?

A.Puzzlingbeginnings.B.Funnyscenes.C.Well-knownpeople.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。

14.HowwastheweatherwhenthemanwasinAntarctic?

A.Pleasant.B.Freezing.C.Stormy.

15.WhatdidthemanfindthemostusefulinAntarctic.

A.Warmcoats.B.Darksunglasses.C.Strongboots.

16.Whatistheman’sbestmemoryofthetrip?

A.Sailingoutonthesea.

B.Mixingwithotherpeople.

C.Seeingalargevarietyofbirds.

17.Whatisleftaftertheoldfishingindustry?

A.Buildings.B.Machines.C.Boats.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.Whydoesthespeakerwanttochangeclasses?

A.Togetabetterteacher.

B.Totakeaneasiercourse.

C.TouseEnglishmoreoften.

19.Whatcanwelearnabouttheeveningclass?

A.Itbeginsat6pm.

B.Itsclassnumberis305.

C.MostofthestudentsarefromItaly.

20.WherewouldthespeakerlikeMrs.Brookstoleaveamessage?

A.AtMargaret’shouse.

B.Atthelibrary.

C.Atherhome.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinGuangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisacomprehensiveonewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale,themostcompleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverseasbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnoverinChina.

CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China’sbestforeigntradecompanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancialcapabilities,and500overseascompaniestoparticipateintheFair.

CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousandflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidestraditionalwayofnegotiatingagainstsamples,theFairholdsCantonFairOnline.Varioustypesofbusinessactivitiessuchaseconomicandtechnicalco-operationsandexchanges,goodsinspection,insurance,transportation,advertisingandconsultationarealsocarriedoutinflexibleways.BusinesspeoplefromallovertheworldaregatheringinGuangzhou,exchangingbusinessinformationanddevelopingfriendship.

EventsScheduleofthe115thSessionofCantonFair

Time：

May1st14:

00-16:

00

Place：

No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaB

Event：

TrainingSeminarofOverseasMarketing

Theme：

MarketSegmentationAndChannelBuilding

Details：

Cloris,ProjectFacilitator,TradeforSustainableDevelopmentofInternationalTradeCentre（ITC）

Time：

May2nd14:

00-16:

30

Place：

No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaB

Event：

FashionandTrendForum

Theme：

The“musthave”fashiontrendsforMen’sandWomen’swearforSpring/Summer2015

Details：

MichaelLeow,SalesandMarketDirectorofFashionSnoops（AsiaPacific）

21.TheCantonFairisorganizedinGuangzhou____________.

A.everytwoyearsB.everyseasonC.onceayearD.twiceayear

22.Ifyouwanttovisittheclothingshow,youcanbethere____________.

A.onMay1st14:

00-16:

00B.onMay2nd14:

00-16:

30

C.onMay1st8:

00-16:

30D.onMay2nd10:

00-16:

00

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.TointroducetheCantonFair.

B.Topresentoverseasinvestment.

C.Toreportthetradeachievements.

D.Toattractthebestforeigntradecompanies.

B

ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDanger

Wearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.

■Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworstoffenders.

Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade（避让）themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.

Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.

——MichaelHoran

■IlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists（Viewpoints,May29）.Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.

IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentaroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.

Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.

Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!

Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent（发荧光的）jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorningtheyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.

——CarolHarvey

■Cyclistsjumponandoffpavements（whicharemeantforpedestrians）,rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.

Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.

Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherulessowhynotcyclists?

It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetreatedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.

——JML

WritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.

24.MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat_______.

A.driversshouldbepolitetocyclists

B.roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoided

C.somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafety

D.walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone'seyes

25.CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould_______.

A.beprovidedwithenoughroads

B.beaskedtorideontheirownlanes

C.bemadetopaylesstaxforcycling

D.befinedforlaughingatpolicemen

26.Theunderlinedword"they"inthethirdletterrefersto______.

A.accidentsB.vehiclesC.pedestriansD.cyclists

27.Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson_______.

A.realsourceofroaddanger

B.waystoimproveroadfacilities

C.measurestopunishroadoffences

D.increasedawarenessofroadrules

C

Weknowthefamousones—theThomasEdisonsandtheAlexanderGrahamBells—butwhataboutthelessfamousinventors?

Whataboutthepeoplewhoinventedthetrafficlightandthewindshieldwiper  （雨刮器）?

  Shouldn'tweknowwhotheyare?

JoanMcleanthinksso. Infact,Mclean,aprofessorofphysicsatMountainUniversityinRange,feelssostronglyaboutthismatterthatshe'sdevelopedacourseonthetopic.Inadditiontolearning“who”invented“what”,however,Mcleanalsolikesherstudentstolearntheanswerstothe“why”and“how”questions. AccordingtoMclean,“Whenstudentslearntheanswerstothesequestions,theyarebetterpreparedtorecognizeopportunitiesforinventingandmoremotivatedtogiveinventingatry.”

Herstudentsagree. OneyoungmanwithapatentforanunbreakableumbrellaiswalkingproofofMcLean'sstatement.“IfIhadnotheardthestoryofthewindshieldwiper'sinvention,”saidTommyLee,aseniorphysicsmajor.“Ineverwouldhavedreamedofturningmybadexperienceduringarainstormintosomethingsomeaningful.”Leeiscurrentlynegotiating（商谈）tosellhispatenttoanumbrellaproducer.

So,justwhatisthestorybehindthewindshieldwiper?

Well,MaryAndersoncameupwiththeideain1902afteravisittoNewYorkCity.Thedaywascoldandstormy,butAndersonstillwantedtoseethesights,soshejumpedaboardastreetcar.Noticingthatthedriverwasstrugglingtoseethroughthesnowcoveringthewindshield,  shefoundherselfwonderingwhytherecouldn'tbeabuilt－indeviceforcleaningthewindow. StillwonderingaboutthiswhenshereturnedhometoBirmingham,Alabama,Andersonstartedworkingoutsolutions.Oneofherideas,alever（操作杆）ontheinsideofavehiclethatwouldcontrolanarmontheoutside,becamethefirstwindshieldwiper.

Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventionsandinnovations（创新）.It'shardtoimaginedrivingwithoutGarrettA.Morgan'strafficlight.It'sequallyimpossibletopictureaworldwithoutKatherineJ.Blodgett'sinnovationthatmakesglassinvisible.