精品解析市级联考浙江省丽水市届高三模拟测试英语试题解析版.docx
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精品解析市级联考浙江省丽水市届高三模拟测试英语试题解析版
浙江省丽水市2018-2019学年高三
英语模拟测试
第—部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What'sthetimenow?
A.7:
40.B.7:
20.C.7:
30.
2.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
A.Attheairport.B.Atthestore.C.Athome.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotoseethemovie.B.VisitSusanna.C.Dohisownbusiness.
4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Customerandbankclerk.B.Employeeandmanager.C.Pilotandtourist.
5.Whoisthewoman?
A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．
6.Whydoesthemanlookterrible?
A.Becausehehadanaccident.
B.Becausehewascaughtintrafficjams.
C
Becausehewaslateforhisregulartrain.
7.Howwillthemangotoworknextweek?
A.He'llusepublictransportation.B.He’lldrivehiscar.C.He'llwalk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingforinformation.B.Offeringsuggestions.
C.Lookingforabuilding.
9.WhatdoesDrMatsonlooklike?
A.Hehaslongbrownhair.B.Heisshortandthin.
C.Hewearsamoustache.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whomdidthewomanbuyabookfor?
A.Veronica.B.Cynthia.C.George.
11.Whatpresentdidthewomangivethetwinlastyear?
A.Abook.B.Somelipsticksandapairofearrings.
C．Abottleofperfume.
12.Whydidn'tthewomanbuyBrendaascarf?
A.Thescarfisquiteexpensive.B.Brendadoesn'tlikethescarf.
C.Brendahasalreadyhadmany.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwasPaulconcernedabout?
A.Hisprofessor.B.Hisfinalexam.C.Goinghomeearly.
14.WhydidthewomantellPaulnottoworry?
A.Theaverageisimportant.B.Chemistryisnothismajor.
C.Physicsismoreimportant.
15.Whydidn'tPaullookforhisphysicsgrade?
A.Itwasn'tavailable.B.Hedidn'ttakePhysics.
C.Chemistrywasworryinghim.
16.Whatdidthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Repeatingtheclass.B.Goinghomerightaway.C.Gettingsomecoffee.
听10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Problemsfromteenageralcoholism.
B.Thecausesofteenageralcoholism.
C.Teenageralcoholism.
18.Atwhatanagerangearestudentseasytogetaddictedtoalcohol?
A.12-19.B.15-20.C.10-16.
19
What'stheresultofalcoholism?
A.Teenagersmayhavefeweraccidents.
B.Teenagersmayhaveagoodrelationshipwithotherpeople.
C.Teenagersmaylosetheirinterestinmanyactivitiesandbecomepessimistic.
20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthispassage?
A.TeenageralcoholismisaseriousproblemintheUSA.
B.TeenageralcoholismisnotaseriousproblemintheUSA.
C.Mostparentshavesetagoodexamplefortheirkids.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThehistoryofAustralianRulesFootball
AustralianRulesFootballiscalledbymanynicknames.Loversofthegamejustcallit"football"or"footy."Whencontrastedwithotherformsoffootball,itiscalled"AussieRules"or"AFL".AFLstandsforAustralianFootballLeague,whichisthemostprestigiousleagueinAustralia.
AustraliaRulesFootballwascreatedbyTomWillsin1858.Hewantedtocreateasportthatwouldkeepcricketplayersfitthroughthewinter.Hebeganbywritingaletterthatexplainedhispurposetoasportsmagazine.Italsocalledforthecreationofafootballclub.In1858,WillsandothersplayedanexperimentalmatchthatwasthefirstgameofAustralianfootball.Butfewdetailsaboutthismatchhavesurvived.
OnAugust7,1858,twoimportanteventsforthegameoccurred.TheMelbourneFootballClubwasfounded.Itwasoneoftheworld'sfirstfootballclubsinanycode.Also,afamousmatchbetweenMelbourneGrammarSchoolandScotchCollegewasplayed.Itwasumpired（仲裁）byTomWills.AseconddayofplaytookplaceonAugust21,andthentherewasathirdandfinaldayonSeptember4.Thetwoschoolshavecompetedeveryyearsince.
Thegameisplayedbetweentwoteamsof18playersonanovalthatcanalsobeusedforcricket.Theseplayingfieldscanbeupto185mlong.Thisisalmostfourtimesthesizeoffieldsusedinotherformsoffootball.
Apointcalled"abehind"isscoredwhentheballgoesacrossthelineandbetweenagoalpostandabehindpost.Abehindpointisalsoscorediftheballistouchedbyanybodypartofeitherteam'smemberasitpassesbetweenthegoalposts.Agoalisworthsixpoints,andabehindisworthonepoint.
1.Accordingtoparagraphl,allofthefollowingarenicknamesforAustralianRulesFootballEXCEPT_________.
A.soccerB.footy
C.AussieRulesD.AFL
2.Accordingtothepassage,TomWillscreatedAustralianRulesFootballbecause__________.
A.helikedcontributingtosportsmagazines
B.hewantedtoumpireagamebetweenMelbourneGrammarandScotchCollege
C.hewantedcricketplayerstokeephealthyduringthewinter
D.hewantedtojointhemostprestigiousleagueinAustralia
3.Theunderlinedphraseinanycodeinparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto_________.
A.ofanynameB.inanyorder
C.inanycountryD.ofanystyle
【答案】1.A2.C3.D
【解析】
【分析】
本篇是记叙文，主要是关于澳大利亚足球历史的描述。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段第二、三两句Loversofthegamejustcallit"football"or"footy."Whencontrastedwithotherformsoffootball,itiscalled"AussieRules"or"AFL".根据第一段，除soccer外，以下都是澳式足球的别称。
故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句...Hewantedto...wouldkeepcricketplayersfitthroughthewinter可知，根据这篇文章，汤姆·威尔斯创造了澳式足球规则，因为他想让板球运动员在冬天保持健康，故选C。
【3题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据第三段中twoimportanteventsforthegameoccurred.和Also,afamousmatchbetweenMelbourneGrammarSchoolandScotchCollegewasplayed.对俱乐部的介绍可知“在任何模式下它是世界上最早的足球俱乐部之一。
”可知inanycode与ofanystyle相近，故选D。
【点睛】做词义猜测题时，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。
在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义，尤其要重视划线词前后的内容。
本题第3小题，根据第三段中twoimportanteventsforthegameoccurred.和Also,afamousmatchbetweenMelbourneGrammarSchoolandScotchCollegewasplayed.对俱乐部的介绍可知“在任何模式下它是世界上最早的足球俱乐部之一。
”可知inanycode与ofanystyle相近，故选D。
B
Lastmonth,votersinthesecondCongressionalDistrictinNewOrleans,Louisiana,madeahistoricchoice.TheyelectedAnh"Joseph"CaoaVietnamese-AmericanRepublicanpartymember,astheirrepresentative.ItisthefirsttimeinoveronehundredyearsthatvotersinthisareaofNewOrleanselectedanon-democraticPartylawmaker.And,AnhCaoisthefirstVietnamese-AmericantobeelectedtotheUnitedStatesCongress（议会）.
AnhCaowentthroughdifficulttimestogettowhereheisnow.HewasborninSaigoninnineteensixty-sevenduringthewarinVietnam.Innineteenseventy-five,NorthVietnamesetroopstookcontrolofSaigon.Hewasseparatedfromhisfamilyformanyyears.AnhCaolivedwithhisuncleinIndian,thenlatermovedtoHouston,Texas.
Hedecidedtoworkforsocialjusticeinanon-religiousway.So,heworkedasalawyerinNewOrleans.
HejoinedtheRepublicanPartyandbecameactiveonlocalandstatepoliticalcommittees.HedecidedtocompeteagainsthislocalrepresentativeinCongress,WilliamJefferson,whohadbeeninofficesincenineteenninety-one.MinisterJefferson'sreelectioncampaignwasnothelpedbyfederalcorruptionchargesagainsthim.
MisterCaowontheelection.Thatnighthesaidthatneverinhislifedidhethinkhecouldbeacongressman.HesaidtheAmericandreamisaliveandwell.
4.Whichstatementaccordingtothisnewsistrue?
A.Anh“Joseph”CaowaselectedaVietnamese-AmericanDemocraticpartymember.
B.ItisthefirsttimeeverthatvotersinthisareaofNew-Orlearishaveelectedanon-DemocraticPartymember
C.ThefirstVietamese-AmericanelectedtotheUnitedStateCongressisAnhCao.
D.AllthevotersinUSAmadeahistoricchoice.
5.WhichdescriptionaboutAnh"Joseph"Caoistrue?
A.AnhCaowentthroughdifficulttimestogettheachievementnow.
B.Hewasborninnineteensixty-seven.'
C.Hewasseparatedfromhisfamilyformanyyears.
D.Alloftheaboveareright.
6.Whichcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Anh"Joseph"wasborninVietnam.
B.ThelawmakersinthisareaofNewOrleansusedtobedemocraticforoveracentury.
C.Anh"Joseph"determinedtocooperatewithWilliamJefferson.
D.AlltheCandidatesinNewOrleansalwayssupportedWilliamJefferson
【答案】4.C5.D6.B
【解析】
本篇为一则新闻报道，报道越南裔美国人AnhCao当选为美国议会的立法者。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段末句And,AnhCaoisthefirstVietnamese-AmericantobeelectedtotheUnitedStatesCongress（议会）.可知，第一位当选为美国国会议员的越南裔美国人是AnhCao。
故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
从第二段首句AnhCaowentthroughdifficulttimestogettowhereheisnow.可知A选项正确；第二段第二句HewasborninSaigoninnineteensixty-sevenduringthewarinVietnam.可知B选项表述无误；根据第二段第4、5Hewasseparatedfromhisfamilyformanyyears.AnhCaolivedwithhisuncleinIndian,thenlatermovedtoHouston,Texas.两句可知C选项正确。
故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段第三句ItisthefirsttimeinoveronehundredyearsthatvotersinthisareaofNewOrleanselectedanon-democraticPartylawmaker.可知B项正确。
A选项尽管表述正确，但是不属于infer，直接可知晓内容；根据第四段第二句HedecidedtocompeteagainsthislocalrepresentativeinCongress可知，C描述中cooperatewith与competeagainst完全相反；D错在频度副词always,以偏概全。
故选B。
C
ThefirstorganizedsystemforsendingmessagesbeganinEgyptaround1500B.C.ThissystemdevelopedbecausethepharaohsfrequentlyneededtosendmessagesupanddowntheNileRiverinordertokeeptheirempirerunningsmoothly.Later,thePersiansdevelopedamoreefficientsystemforsendingmessagesusingmenandhorses.MessagescarriersrodealongtheroadsystemstretchingfromoneendofthePersianEmpiretotheother.Alongtheseroads,f
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