外研社七年级上Module8知识点和练习题.docx
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外研社七年级上Module8知识点和练习题
Module8
音标
/i:
//i//e//æ//ʌ//ɔ:
//ɔ//u:
//u//ei//ai//ɔi//əu//au//iə//εə//uə/
/p//b//t//d//k//g//f//v//θ//ð//s//z//ʃ//ʒ//h//tʃ//r//ts//dʒ//dz//dr//j//w//m//n//ŋ//l/
单词(要求听写)
Card,party,present,would,always,great,cake,never,special,cut,give,sing,happy,secret,CD,cinema,concert,magazine,scarf,silk,shirt,T-shirt,choose,exercise,wear,expensive,clothes,shoe,spend,money,film,song,match,weekend,dear,hear,afraid
短语(要求听写)
1.Wouldyouliketodosth?
你愿意做某事吗?
【礼貌的邀请或建议】
肯定回答:
That’sagoodidea.或Yes,I’dliketo./Yes,I’dloveto.
否定回答:
Sorry./I’dlove/liketo,buti…
ØWouldlike想….
1)Wouldlikesth.想要某物
Iwouldlikeabike.
2)wouldliketodosth.想做某事
Iwouldliketoborrowabookfromthelibrary.
3)wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事
Iwouldlikeyoutovisittheparkwithus.
2.always总是,一直,始终【行为动词之前,be动词或情态动词之后】
✓含always的句子变成否定句时,可以只把always变为never(never从不)
✓never,always,usually,often,sometimes【对应频率副词提问的是:
howoften】
3.get得到,收到【getsth.from从…..得到某物】
4.abirthdaypresent生日礼物(present为可数名词)
5.readbooks读书
6.atbirthdayparty在生日会上
7.goshopping去购物
8.stayhealthy保持健康
9.hear听见
Ølistento…听(listentomusic)
ØHearfrom…收到….的来信
认真听我讲。
✓辨析:
hear与listen
Hear
指听见,不一定都是有意的,有时偶尔听见,指听见的结果,通常不用进行时
listen
指仔细倾听,不一定听见,指听的过程,可以用进行时,一般与介词to连用
10.I’mafraid(that)….恐怕….【I’mafraid…not….】
I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.
11.watchsb.dosth.观看某人做某事
watchsb.doingsth,观看某人正在做某事
12.haveaparty开个晚会【haveabirthdayparty举行一个生日聚会】
举行一个生日晚会
13.sendsb.sth.送给某人某物=sendsth.tosb.
✓当sth为代词宾格it/them时,只能用sendsth.tosb.
送他一张卡片sendhimacard
我们通常送他一张生日卡。
14.givesb.sth.=givesthtosb.给某人某物【代词只能用to的形式】
Shegivesmeabook.=Shegivesabooktome.
15.makeacake做蛋糕
✓makesth,forsb.=makesb.sth.为某人做某物
Weoftenmakeacakeforhisbirthday.我们通常为他做一个生日蛋糕。
16.lotsof=alotof大量;很多【既可以接可数也可接不可数名词】=many
大明的叔叔喜欢阅读,他读了很多书和杂志。
17.gotoconcerts去听音乐会
aconcertticket一张音乐会票
18.choose选择,挑选
19.exercise锻炼,练习【不可数】
当exercise做可数名词时,意为“练习题”
20.spend花钱,花费
sb.spendssometime/money【onsth./(in)doingsth.】
21.money钱【不可数名词】
22.aboxofchocolates一盒巧克力【twoboxesof….】
一杯水acupofwater一大袋米两盒巧克力
23.apairofjeans一条牛仔裤
✓后面常跟可数名词的复数形式
✓谓语动词单复数形式与pair保持一致
✓名词通常以复数形式出现的有:
shoes,trousers,glasses,gloves,shorts,scissors,chopsticks.
✓Clothes衣服【作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式】
24.atweekends在周末【每个周末】
25.ontelevision通过电视上
✓on以…..方式,通过ontheradio,ontheInternet,ontheTV……
26.film电影【可数名词】
seeafilm看电影=gotothecinema
27.match(尤指体育方面)比赛,竞赛【可数名词matches,观看比赛用watch】
28.likedoingsth/liketodosth
29.acinematicket一张电影票【atthecinema在电影院gotothecinema去看电影】
Øgotothecinema=gotoseeafilm=gotowatchamovie
30.Saturdayevening星期六晚上【用on】
31.wear穿,戴
辨析wear与puton,in,dres
32.its它的【it’s它是】
33.itis+adj.+for(of)sb.todosth.
34.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
35.Tony’sbirthday托尼的生日
关键句型
1.---Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?
---Yes,I’dloveto.
2.Ialwayslikebirthdayparties.
3.WhatdoyouusuallydoataChinesebirthdayparty?
4.Butmymothernevermakesabirthdaycake.
5.Daming’sgrandparentsliketostayhealthysoeverydaytheygetsomeexerciseinaparkneartheirhome.
6.Shespendsalotofmoney!
7.Theyusuallywatchfootballontelevisionatweekends.
8.It’sgreattohearfromyouMike,butI’mafraidIcan’tcome.
语法
频度副词
Ø表示经常性或习惯性的行为时常可使用频度副词,常用的频度副词有:
always(总是),often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),never(从不)
Ø频度副词在句中的位置是放在1.行为动词之前,2.be动词之后,3.在情态动词或助动词之后4.sometimes可放句首,句中或句末
Sheissometimesverybusy.
Icanalwaysrememberyou.
Weoftengothere.
Sometimesshewritestome.=shewritestomesometimes.
Ø频度副词的用法:
1.often,always,usually等通常和一般现在时连用,表示现在经常或反复发生的动作,
2.always与现在进行时连用时,并不强调动作正在进行,而是表示赞叹,厌烦等情绪。
3.对这些拼读副词提问时,用howoften。
行为动词的一般现在时
观察:
Shealwayswearsred.她总是穿着红色的衣服。
Heneverlistenstomusic.他从来不听音乐。
Heoftendoeshishomeworkatschool.他经常在学校做作业。
✓从以上句子可以看出,主语是第三人称的行为动词的一般现在时形式有变化,其变化规律与名词的复数形式相同。
如下表:
一般动词后面加-s
wears,reads,plays,works,makes,likes
以s,x,ch,sh结尾,后加-es
watches,brushes
以辅音字母加家o结尾的一般加es
goes,does
辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i,再加es
worries,carries
✓如:
我经常六点钟起床。
Ioftengetupat6o’clock.
练习1
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Thebookistooe.Ican’tbuyit.
2.OnNewYear’sDayIagetlotsofcardsfrommyfriends.
3.Myfriendgivesmeafilmt
4.Childrenlikehavingbirthdayp
5.Heisastudent.Henplayscomputergames.
6.Shoes,jeans,shirtsareallc
7.Ilikereadingbooksandm
8.Hermotherhastwosscarves.
9.OurEnglishteacherissinginganEnglishs
10.Doyougoshoppingatw?
用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Healways(watch)TVintheevening.
12.Thelittlegirlisonly20yearsold,butshe(sing)verywell.
13.Johnlikes(listen)tomusicandhespendsaboutonehourlisteningtoiteveryday.
14.Iusuallyspendsomeofmytime(play)basketballformyschoolteam.
15.Weoftenwatchthem(play)tabletennisafterschool.
单项填空
16.---WouldyoulikemewithmyEnglish?
---Yes,I’dloveto.
A.help
B.tohelp
C.helps
D.helping
17.thebirthdayparty,weeatcakes.
A.On
B.At
C.In
D.For
18.SheoftenwatchesTVSaturdayevening.
A.at
B.on
C.in
D.from
19.Let’sacakeforhim.
A.tomake
B.making
C.makes
D.make
20.---Yourclothesverybeautiful.
---Thankyou.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
21.Mybrotherhishomeworkafterschool.
A.doesn’t
B.don’t
C.doesn’tdo
D.don’tdo
22.Wewatchmatchestelevision.
A.by
B.in
C.on
D.with
23.Mymotherusuallywhiteclothes.
A.puton
B.wear
C.putson
D.wears
24.ThelittlegirlcansingthissongEnglish.
A.on
B.in
C.of
D.at
25.It’sgreatfromyouagain.
A.hear
B.tohear
C.hears
D.hearing
根据要求改写句子
1.IusuallygivecardstomyteachersonTeachers’Day.(就划线部分提问)
doyouusuallyonTeachers’Day.
2.Theygivehimabookasapresent.(改为同义句)
Theyabookhimasapresent.
3.Shealwayswearsblackclothes.(改为否定句)
Shewearsblackclothes.
4.Heoftengetsaletterfromhisfriends.(改为同义句)
Heoftenhisfriends.
阅读理解
Mr.Blackhasapresentshop.Everydaymanypeoplegotohisshoptobuypresentsfortheirfriends.
Oneday,Tonygoestotheshop.“CanIhelpyou?
”asksMr.Black.“Iwantsomepresentsformyfriend,William’sbirthday.”“Whataboutsomeflowers?
”“No,heneverbuysflowers.ButheoftenlistenstoCDs.”“YoucanbuyhimaCD.”“HehasmanyCDs.Iwanttogivehimaspecialpresent.”“Whydon’tyougivenaninterestingbook?
”“Oh,yes.Healwayslikesbooks.Thankyou.Mr.Black.”TonyisveryhappyandhebuysabookcalledHarryPotterandtheOrderofthePhoenix.
5.WhatdoesMr.Blackhave?
A.Abookstore
B.Azoo
C.Apresentshop
D.Ashoeshop
6.WhodoesTonybuyapresentfor?
A.William
B.Hisfather
C.Mr.Black
D.Himself
7.HowoftendoesWilliamlistentoCDs.
A.Always
B.Often
C.Sometimes
D.Never
8.Whydoesn’tTonybuyaCDforWilliam?
A.BecauseWilliamneverlistenstoCDs.
B.BecausetheCDistooexpensive.
C.BecausethereisnoCDintheshop
D.BecauseWilliamhasmanyCDs.
9.WhatdoesTonybuyforWilliam?
A.Abookabouthowtomakeanemail
B.Apairofbeautifulshoes
C.AbookcalledHarryPotterandtheOrderofthePhoenix
D.ACDofMichaelJackson.
练习2
单项选择
1.Welikemakingabirthdaycakehimabirthdaypresent.
A.for;as
B.with;on
C.to;as
2.Whataboutthemuseumtomorrow?
A.going
B.goingto
C.togoto
3.Jimmyneverwithothers.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing
4.Mumbooksinbed.
A.readsoften
B.oftenreads
C.oftenread
5.Myfriendusuallysendsabirthdaycardme.
A.for
B.to
C./on
6.Timbirthdayparties.
A.alwayslike
B.alwayshas
C.hasalways
7.DamingbuysoldVCDs.
A.alot
B.lotsof
C.lotof
8.WangHuioftenfootballonFriday.
A.waches;matched
B.watches;match
C.watch;match
9.JessyoftenbuysCDsherfavoritesingers.
A.by
B.for
C.on
10.Doyoumusicinyourroom?
A.likelisteningto
B.liketolisten
C.likelistening
11.Thereistrainershere.
A.a
B.apairof
C.twopairof
12.ThesebeautifulT-shirtare.
A.my
B.me
C.mine
13.Henevermagazinesatnight.
A.toread
B.reads
C.readsto
14.Doyougotherecomeheretoday?
A.or
B./
C.but
15.yourfamilyoftengotoapicnicSaturdaymorning?
A.Are;on
B.Do;in
C.Do;on
16.Thejeansverynice.Iwantthem.
A.is;buy
B.are;buy
C.are;tobuy
17.Mayforschool.
A.oftenislate
B.isoftenlate
C.oftengoeslate
18.Aretheseshoes?
A.he
B.him
C.his
19.WeoftenwatchthebasketballmatchTVtheevening..
A.in;on
B.on;in
C.with;in
20.Thereisshoesforyou.
A.alotof
B.apairof
C.twopairsof
21.TheweatherniceinSeptemberhere.
A.usuallyis
B.isusually
C.usually
22.---Let’sbuysomeflowersforthem.
---
A.That’snotgood
B.That’sagreatidea
C.Yes,youareallright
23.---Doessheridetoschool?
---No,sheridestoschool.
A.never
B.often
C.always
24.---today?
---It’sDecember26th.
A.Whatdayis
B.What’sthedate
C.What’sthetime
25.Whataboutshoppingtomorrow?
A.goingto
B.going
C.togoto
26.Hismotheracakehisbirthday.
A.givestohim;for
B.giveshim;on
C.giving;to
27.Whodoyouamodelcar?
A.makes;for
B.make;for
C.make;/
28.Hemusicinthebed.
A.likeslisteningto
B.likestolisten
C.likeslistening
29.Thepairofjeansverynice.Let’sitforhim.
A.is;buy
B.are;buy
C.is;tobuy
30.Heneverfootballma