大学英语一级样卷资料.docx

大学英语一级样卷资料.docx

《大学英语一级样卷资料.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语一级样卷资料.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

大学英语一级样卷资料

大学英语一级样卷

华东理工大学继续教育学院成人教育

《大学英语》（一级）期末试卷（样卷）

考试范围：

Unit1~7考试形式：

闭卷

I.Vocabularyandstructure（30%）

Directions:

Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.Tomwent_____thewholebookbeforetheexamination.

A）upB）overC）withD）to

2._____theinterruption,hewasabletofinishhisexercisesbeforetheclasswasover.

A）InsteadofB）BecauseofC）DespiteofD）Inspiteof

3.With_____exceptions,healwaysattendsschool.

A）rareB）unusualC）scarceD）uncommon

4.Atthe_______rateofgrowth,thisshouldbeawiseinvestment.

A）momentB）currentC）nowadaysD）actual

5.Congresshasthepowerto_____war.

A）announceB）declareC）pronounceD）state

6.HehassomuchchangedthatIcouldhardly_____him.

A）influenceB）recognizeC）imagineD）identify

7.Onlyguestsofthehotelenjoythe_____ofbowlingonthe9thfloor.

A）favorB）possibilityC）privilegeD）advantage

8.Nowshewasback,_______toseeherboyfriend.

A）fondB）keenC）eagerD）urgent

9.Oneofhismanyfaultsisthathenever________anythingverylong.

A）decidesonB）stickstoC）setsasideD）makessure

10.Theairplanearrivedonehourbehind________.

A）timetableB）planC）dateD）schedule

11._______beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.

A）BynomeansB）InadditionC）ByfarD）Apartfrom

12.Doyoubelievethata______girlhastranslatedthisEnglishstoryintoChineseallbyherself?

A）15yearoldB）15yearsoldC）15-year-oldD）15-years-old

13.Hasthesecretary______thephotographertotakeapictureafterthecommencement?

A）arrangedforB）takenforC）preparedforD）accountedfor

14.Whenthequiethourends,theTVnetworksmightevenbeforcedto_______bettershowsinordertogetusbackfromournewlydiscoveredactivities.

A）comeupB）comeupwithC）comeonD）comeonwith

15.Atypicalexampleofthiskindofdinosaurisshowninthe______atthetopofthepage.

A）imaginationB）variationC）illustrationD）qualification

16.Anincreaseinaveragetemperaturebyonlyafewdegreescouldcauseenvironmentalproblems_________.

A）worldwideB）domesticC）horizontalD）neighborhood

17.Atdrama（戏剧）school,thereis________attentiontoastudent’scontrolofbothvoiceandmovement,andthedifferencedepartmentsworkatdevelopingastudent’soverallactingtechnique.

A）currentB）reliableC）primaryD）constant

18.Whateveronehasplannedtodois________tobealtered（改变）intheprocess.

A）prohibitedB）eagerC）embarrassedD）bound

19.You________aboutyourfriendsnevercomingtoseeyou,butwhentheydocome,yougivethemsuchahardtimeit’shardlysurprisingtheystayaway.

A）wakenB）disturbC）complainD）publish

20.The________useofdrugsisaseriousproblemamongsomeAmericanyoungpeople.

A）miserableB）frequentC）indignantD）efficient

21.Aflightinaplaneusedtobequitean________.

A）advanceB）intentionC）adventureD）ambition

22.Thiswasmorethan_______anyonehadpreviouslysailedbefore.

A）twicedistanceB）twicethedistance

C）twodistanceD）twothedistance

23.Hasthesecretary______thephotographertotakeapictureafterthecommencement?

A）arrangedforB）takenforC）preparedforD）accountedfor

24.Itwasnotuntilwehadfinishedtheexperiments_____wemadeareportonthem.

A）thatB）beforeC）sinceD）when

25.Whatatragicaccident!

_______alittlemorecarefulness,thedrivermighthaveavoidedit.

A）WithB）ButC）ForD）Unless

26.Henrylistenedandheardnothingbutthe_______ofhisownvoice.

A）argumentsB）echoesC）repetitionsD）reflections

27.LetSusanhavethechocolatebiscuitsbecausetheyareher________.

B）attractionsB）entertainmentsC）temptationsD）favorites

28.Theyaremakingfurthereffortsto________thecostofproduction.

A）achieveB）relieveC）resistD）decrease

29.The________useofdrugsisaseriousproblemamongsomeAmericanyoungpeople.

A）miserableB）frequentC）indignantD）efficient

30.IwassobusythatIcouldn’t_________evenanhourforlunch.

A）affordB）provideC）takeD）assemble

II.Readingcomprehension（30%）

Directions:

Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Beforeanewtypeofairplanegoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagainandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanalltheothers.

Thefirstiscalledthe“tanktest”.Amodernairplanemustflyveryhighinthesky.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengerscanbreathe.Themetalstructure（结构）oftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplaneinside.Thepressure（压力）onasmallwindowislikeahugefootthatistryingtogetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretofail,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky.Totestthestructureoftheplane,theplaneisloweredintoahugetankorcontainerofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.

Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingthroughtestflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheengines（发动机）areallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot’sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarrypassengers.

31.Bydoingthe“tanktest”,theengineerscanfindout_______.

A）theamountofairintheplane

B）thestrengthoftheplanestructure

C）thepressureinsideandoutsidetheplane

D）thepoweroftheairplaneengines

32.Whenaplaneisflyinginthesky,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A）Thepassengerscan’tbreatheifairisnotpumpedintotheplane.

B）Therewillbeanexplosionifthestructureoftheplanecan’tstandthegreatpressure.

C）Thepressureinsidetheplaneismuchgreaterthanthatoutside.

D）Theplaneneedsatankofairforthepassengerstobreathe.

33.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe“tanktest”?

A）Itwillbebroken.

B）Itwillbemadestronger.

C）Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D）Itwillbetestedbypilots.

34.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?

A）Theplanemayexplodeintheair.

B）Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.

C）Theenginesmaybedamaged.

D）Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.

35.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A）TwoImportantTestsonAirplanes.

B）HowAirplanesareMadeandTested.

C）TheDangerofTestingAirplanes.

D）TheImportanceofFlyingSafely.

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Somepeoplehaveiteasy.Whentheirkidsaskthemwhattheydoatwork,theycangiveasample,directanswer:

“Iputoutfires”or“Ifixsickpeople”or“Iteachprimaryschool”.Asatheoretical（理论的）physicist,Ineverhadthisluck.Societyhascometoexpectmanythingsfromthephysicists.ItusedtobethatweonlyhadtodiscoverthebasiclawsoftheworldandsupplythetechniquesthatwouldpowerthenextSiliconValley（硅谷）.Withtheseexpectationswewerefairlycomfortable:

theyarethesortsofthingswethinkweknowhowtodo.Whatmakesusuncomfortable--andwhatmakesithardforustotellourkidswhatwe’reupto--isthatinthiscenturywehavebecome,thoughunwillingly,gurusonquestionssuchas“whatisthenatureofreality（现实）?

”.

Wenowdealwithawholenewclassofproblems.Weaskhowtheworldbeganandwhatisthenatureofmatter.Theanswerswearecomingupwitharejustnoteasytocomprehendfortheaverageperson.

So,whenphysicistsgetoutoftheircarsinthemorning,haveacupofcoffeeandsitdowninfrontoftheircomputers,theyleaveafamiliarworldandenteraplacewherethingsactinstrangewaysthatareimpossibleforordinarypeopletounderstand.

36.Accordingtothepassage,inawayphysicistare.

A）intelligent

B）comfortable

C）strange

D）unlucky

37.Judgingfromthecontext,theword“guru”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeansaperson.

A）whoactsasateacherandanswersbigquestions

B）whogiveswronganswerstobigquestions

C）whodoesnothaveanswerstorealbigquestions

D）whoiseagertosupplyanswerstobigquestions

38.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtowhattheauthorsaysaboutphysicists?

A）Physicistsdonotliketheirjobs.

B）Physicistsliveintwodifferentworlds.

C）Physicistsarecomingupwithnewanswerstooldquestions.

D）Physicistsdon’thavetotellpeoplewhattheyaredoing.

39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueoftheoreticalphysicists?

A）Theyonlyhavetoanswerthebasicquestionsabouttheworld.

B）Theyhavedisappointedtheexpectationsofmanypeople.

C）TheyhavecontributedtothenewindustryinSiliconValley.

D）Theyhavefoundithardtomakefriendswithordin