英语连接词转折词归纳.docx

1、英语连接词转折词归纳 一) 连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：eitheror，neithernor, or, as well as, and, bothand。 （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：threrby，as for，since，therefore, so, as a result, as the result of ，because of, due to ,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginnin

2、g, in the end, before long, for the first（second）time, the minute等。 （4）表转折关系的连接词：though，although，nevertheless，even though，even if，while，in fact，far from it，ironically（讽刺的），traditionally，yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that i

3、s, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not onlybut (also), whats more, whats worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 (二)、常用句型 1

4、、be worth doing 值得做 2、be busy doing 忙着做 3、tooto do 太而不能做 4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如以致于做 5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人时间做某事 1 / 12 6、sb.spends some time doing sth. 某人花时间做某事 7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是 8、Its up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事 9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing

5、sth. 某人做某事很费劲 0、The morethe more 越越 1、Its no good/use doing sth. 做某事没好处/用处。 2、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法，只能做某事 3、There be/lie/stand/live 有 4、be about to do sth. when 正要做某事这时 5、It was not long before 不久就 It will not be long before 要不了多久就 6、It is+一段时间+since 自以来，有时间了 7、

6、It is said that 据说 8、notuntil/till 直到才 9、祈使句+and/or+分句（将来时） 0、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式 1、so+adj./adv.+that 如此以致于 such+n.+that 2、why not do sth 为什么不做呢？ why do sth. 为何做？ 2 / 12 3、主语+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch+sb.介词+the+表示身体部位的名词 4、Its time to do sth./ It，s time+sb.did sth. 到做某

7、事的时间了 5、sb. devote oneself/ones life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事 6、It happened that,/sb.happened to do sth. 碰巧 7、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who 8、I dont think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移 9、would like to do 愿做某事 feel like doing 想做某事 had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事 would rather do 宁愿做 0、There is no doin

8、g sth. 没必要做 1、主语+have no idea+从句 不知道 2、I doubt whether+从句 我怀疑 I dont doubt that+从句 我不怀疑 3、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句 无论 4、what/who/where/whendo you think 你认为什么/谁/哪里/什么时候 5、used to do 过去常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 as soon as从句+主句 3 / 12 6、 the moment 一就 immediately 7、no soonerth

9、an/hardlywhen 一就 8、It is possible/probable/likely that 可能 9、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意吗？ 0、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人 （三）注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after 之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 late

10、ly 近来 recently 最近 4 / 12 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 是个年轻人的时候 as a young man 当 岁的时

11、候at the age of 在 的时候早as early as 就as soon as 一 before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 前after/before dark 天黑后/ 有一天one day one afternoon 一天下午 一天早晨one morning 、表示空间的2 / 512 左to the right/left 朝右/ 左边在右/on the rinht/left 在中间in the middle of 在前面in front of 在前面in the front of 在后面at the back of

12、at the bottom of 在底部 的边上on the edge of 在 的顶部on top of 在 相对opposite to 与 close to 靠近 在附近near to 相邻next to 与 under 垂直在下 垂直在上over 在下方below above 在上方 的另一边在across 在周围around 在后behind before 在前 126 / 靠着、抵着against further on 再往前 3、表示列举和时序 first, second, thirdfinally firstly, secondly, thirdlyfinallyfirst of

13、 all, next then, lastly for one thingfor anotherat the same time at first at last 、表示列举4 for example 例如： namely 即 for instance 例如： that is (to say) 也就是说 如such as 来说takefor example 拿 like 像 5、表示比较或对比 像like 不像unlike 7 / 12 similarly 同样地 in the same way 以相同的方式 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contr

14、ary 正相反 different from 与不同 on (the) one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面 in contrast with 与成对比 6、表示增补 and 而且 bothand 不但而且 not onlybut also 不但而且 as well as 不但而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了之外 whats more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=whats worse=to make mat

15、ter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 8 / 12 because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 因此therefore 这样thus 所以so 结果as a result (of) 因为because of=on account of thanks to 多亏、由于 由于这个原因for this reason 如果这样if so if not 如果不是这样 8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that in order that 9、表示让步though/al

16、though 129 / no matter+疑问句 in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though 0、表示递进或强调 besides 况且 whats more 更重要地是 thus 这样 above all 首先 indeed 的确 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地 1、表示转折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而

17、2、表示总结 10 / 12 in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-k

18、nown that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之 3、表示转折话题 by the way 顺便说 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 11 / 12 to be honest 诚实地说 in face 事实上 常用连接词如下： 1.表示平行对等的或选择的连词，如and,both.and,as well as neither .n

19、or,or， either. or 等。 2。表示转折的连词，如but ，yet， while however on the contray,on the other hand 等， 3。表示结果关系的连词，如for,so,therefore,as a result ,because of ,due to,owing to, thanks to等。 4。表示时间顺序的连词，如ar first, then,later, meanwhile,in the end,finally,after that ,since then,for the first time,at last，as soon as

20、，the next moment等。 5表示时间顺序的连词，如on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one side of.,in the middle/center of等。 6，表示解释说明的连词，如that is(to say),in other words,such as ,for example,for instance,and so on等。 7，表示递进关系的连词，如whats more/worse,whats better,besides,in ddition,worse still,moreover,above all, not only.but also等。 8，表示总结的连词，如in short,in brief,in a word, on the whole, to sum up等。 12 / 12