1、届河北省石家庄市五校联合体高三基础知识摸底考试高三基础知识摸底考试英语试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项:1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers going?A. To the park. B. To the ocean. C. To a shopping mall.2. What is the man doing?A. Buying a ticket. B. Waiting in a line for a show.C. Getting on a bus.3. When can the man buy the shirt cheaply?A
3、. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.4. What does the woman think of Jill?A. Jill is not mature.B. Jill plays around too much.C. Jill has no sense of humor.5. What will the man probably do next?A. See Dr. Jensen.B. Rush to the camera store.C. Make a new appointment.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
4、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. What did the woman do today?A. She saw a Broadway show.B. She went to a museum.C. She saw a photography exhibit.7. What kind of paintings does the man like?A. Paintings that look very realistic.B. Paintings that
5、show the artists imagination.C. Paintings with unusual shapes and colors.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How long has the woman been as a research assistant?A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.9. What is the womans major?A. Engineering. B. Language. C. Business.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How does the
6、woman react when the man says he takes yoga?A. She is jealous.B. She is not supportive.C. She is surprised.11. How frequently does the woman take yoga class?A. Once a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.12. What kind of yoga class does the man attend?A. One that helps him get stronger.B. One tha
7、t helps him not get injured.C. One that increases his heart rate.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is the womans sister?A. A middle school student.B. A high school student.C. A college student.14. What is true about the first computer mentioned by the man?A. It has no keyboard.B. Its very expensive.C. Its su
8、itable for playing games.15. What is special about the Ultrabook?A. Its fast and light.B. Its a good bargain.C. Its a computer and a tablet.16. What kind of computer does the woman want?A. One that will not break.B. One that her sister can use to chat with friends.C. One that will help her sister wi
9、th schoolwork.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How long has the dry weather lasted?A. For the last five years.B. For the last two years.C. For at least one year.18. Which regulation is taken by the Santa Cruz Water Dpartment?A. Using 25 percent less water.B. Watering plants at certain time.C. Serving no water
10、to the employees.19. What does the spearker suggest?A. Preventing companies from using too much water.B. Making a plan to fix the water problem.C. Asking the government to reduce the fines.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Watching a show.B. Fighting against a law.C. Attending a conference.第二部分 阅读理解(
11、共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you learning a foreign 1anguage? Do you find it challenging to learn a foreign language? However,there are a few tips you can use in order to earn a top grade-as well as actually use the skills youve learnedOne of th
12、e most important and basic lessons in dealing with a foreign language is to learn and understand each concept and lesson before moving on to the next oneIf you dont understand one concept but move on to the next chapter anyway,youre less likely to understand the new material Learning a new language
13、is not only an academic tool,but can help you in your everyday life as wellBeing good at another language can help you communicate with other people,aid you when traveling to foreign countries,and even make your resume look better And it is important to learn correct pronunciation as soon as possibl
14、e for poor pronunciation can be hard to breakNative speakers of the language as well as others fluent in the language you are 1earning will appreciate your efforts to learn correct pronunciation Gather outside materials such as books,study guides,books on tape,and travel books to aid you in learning
15、 the languageYour textbooks cant possibly teach you everything you need to know,so seeking outside sources is generally a good rule of thumb to keep in mind A significant motivator in learning a foreign language is traveling to the country where the language is spokenThat way,you can see firsthand h
16、ow the language is used,learn the culture,and meet native speakers of the languageNative speakers appreciate sincere attempts of others who take the time to learn their language Seek out native speakers of your new language in your school or neighborhoodThey can help you with many skills,including p
17、ronunciation,and they can provide immediate feedback on your progress21This passage is written to _. Aexplain why learning a foreign language is challenging Btell us the importance of learning foreign 1anguages Ctell us some ways of earning a top grade Dgive us some tips on learning foreign language
18、s22Whats the best subtitle of Paragraph 3? AThink beyond academic tool. BLearn each concept. CPlan a trip to use your skillsDConsider a language as an academic tool.23We can learn from the passage that _. Atextbooks are not good for us when 1earning a foreign language B1earning pronunciation well fr
19、om the very beginning is very important Cpoor pronunciation can be easy to break with the help of native speakersDseeking too many outside sources will be more harmful than beneficialB Each of us can live strong,healthy,energetic lives for a long time to comeThe key?Actually,there are many of them E
20、at fewer calories,but more food Slimming down can help prevent disease,and cutting way back on the amount you eat may even slow the aging processWhen nutrition researchers invited themselves over for dinner in kitchens across the globe-from Greece to Japan to the state of Pennsylvania-they discovere
21、d a stomach-satisfying secret to good health:Pile your plate high with vegetables and fruits,add respectable parts of beans and whole grains,and ignore high-calorie food like cheeseburgers,cream sauces,and fatty meats Use exercise as an anti-aging vaccine Exercise can help you gain a better quality
22、of life as you ageIts no secret that physical activity strengthens muscles,burn calories,and puts a happy bounce in your stepBut recently,researchers discovered a new,extra benefit:Exercise acts as a powerful way against the aging process itself. When exercise physiologists put healthy people aged 6
23、0 to 85 on Weight-training programs for six months then tested them for signs of free-radical(自由基) damage,they were surprised by the resultsBy the end of the study,low-intensity exercisers had a drop in free-radical damage,while high-intensity exercisers had a slight increase Find something interest
24、ing to do Life is always busy no matter what your ageBut the truth is,when people are retired,time usually does become more available for adults after 60With this time come choicesThe easy one is merely to relax:watch more TV,eat out more often,talk on the phone as much as you wantThe better choice?
25、 Discover something more meaningful to devote yourself to and do it wholeheartedly24Which of the following is what you should eat more?AFatty meats BWhole grainsCCream sauces DCheeseburgers25The new discovery of exercise probably is that_ Ait can help you live a better life Bit can strengthen muscle
26、s Cit can burn calories Dit can prevent aging process26When do you have more free time according to this text?AIn your fifties BBeyond sixtyCOver seventy DBefore sixty27The best title of this text should be _AHow to Keep a Balanced Diet BThe Importance of Your HealthCKeys to living Longer and Better
27、 DHobbies making Your HealthyC There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniformsThe idea may seem disagreeable at first,but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an ord
28、erly learning environmentHaving students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional mannerIt gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentlemanAnd they can focus their attention on academics rather than style Purchasing(购
29、买) school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and considerationNo matter what the schools policy is,there are only specific essential(基本的) pieces to the wardrobe(服装) that are necessary,so it wont break the bankA few wardrobe items can last a long timeParents could also enjoy an easy morning,a
30、s it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarlyGetting dressed before school becomes less of a chore(琐事) when students are limited in their choices,s
31、o there shouldnt be any trouble about choosing an outfit the day and getting ready quicklySome students may not like the lack of individuality(个性) with a uniform,but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop cultureCelebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students28What would be the best title for the text?AHow to dress properly
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