1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一英语月考试题含答案哈六中2021届高一上学期12月月考英 语 试 题考试时间120分钟,满分150分。语法词汇部分(每小题1分,共20分)1. Is that old factory _ you often refer to? Right, just the one _ I worked for years. A. the one; that B. one; which C. what; where D. which; that2. He has lots of friends, only a few of _ invited to his wedding. A
2、. whom B. them C. which D. who3. The reason _ he gave for his being late was _ the traffic was held back by a car accident.A. why; that B. that; that C. which; whether D. why; because4. The policeman _ five days after he had been wounded. A. was dead B. had died C. has died D. died5. This kind of cl
3、oth _ smooth and _ well. A. is felt, sold B. feels, sells C. feels, is sold D. is felt, sells6. Hey, Ive just taken a photo of you. Really? What a pity! I _. A. didnt look B. hadnt looked C. havent looked D. wasnt looking7. They wanted to charge $5,000 for the car, _ we managed to bring the price do
4、wn. A. but B. so C. when D. since8. I dont allow _ here and I dont allow any of you _ anywhere. A. gambling to gamble B. to gamblegambling C. gambling gambling D. to gamble to gamble9. _ his failure lies is expected _ clear to us. A. What to make B. How made C. Where to be made D. Why making10. _ I
5、know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. A. Even though B. Unless C. As long as D. While11. As they were classmates, _ was no wonder that they should do the work in the same way. A. this B. that C. there D. it12. -He speaks French because he lived in France.-Really? How long _ there?A. do
6、es he live B. is he living C. had he lived D. did he live13. Who would you rather have _ with you? A. to go B. gone C. go D. went14. He told us _ he had done after school. A. that all B. all which C. what all D. all what15. _ is troubling me is _ I dont understand _ he said A. What; that; what B. Wh
7、at; what; what C. That; that; what D. Why; that; which16. The plan was _ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost. A. annoyed B. abandoned C. avoided D. appreciated17. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _ to the health service A. achievement B. access C. addict
8、ion D. approach18. Before graduation, students _ presents with each other. A. equip B. express C. exchange D. entertain19. I have been so _ with work that I havent had time for social activities. A. occupied B. observed C. organized D. attracted20. The economy continue to _, raising fears of further
9、 political problems. A. contact B. create C. concentrate D. contract阅读理解(共两节,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节(共25小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)AFor tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below will be useful if you plan to admire some artworks or architectu
10、res there.Sagrada FamiliaOpening hours: 09:00-18:00(October-March); 09:00-20:00(April-September)Admission:11, or 11, or 10 with the Barcelona CardThe projects vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelonas top tourist attractions for many years.La PedreraOpening hours: November-Febr
11、uary: 09:00-18:30; March-October: 09:00-20:00Admission:$ 9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.It is a unique modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles(瓦). Visitors can see the amazing 800 square meters attic(阁楼)with 270 brick arches that give you a feeling that you are walking inside th
12、e skeleton of a whale.Barcelona FC MuseumOpening hours: 6th April-4th October:10:00-20:00;the rest of the year. 10:00-18:30Admission:$8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.When you buy your ticket you have two options: a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special
13、 one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.Picasso MuseumOpening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.Admission:$9 for main exhibition-extra for special showings. Save 50% with Barcelona Card.The museum has arranged Picasso
14、s paintings from his early days to his final works. Arranging the paintings in this way gives you a fascinating insight into the development of Picasso.21. What do we know the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?A. Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelona.B. La Pedrera is well-k
15、nown for its colorful material.C. Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans. D. Picasso Museum offers only one exhibition.22. If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelona FC museum, you should pay_A.$25.5 B. $34 C.$42.5 D. $3223. What do the attractions have in common?A.
16、The Barcelona Card is a must for visiting them.B. They are all famous for their architectural styles.C. Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.D. Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.BDo you ever wonder why trees begin to bud (发芽) earlier in some cities? Scien
17、tists finally found the answer but its not very pleasant. New science suggests a relationship between light pollution and the timing when trees produce buds, which signals the arrival of the spring season.Light pollution is defined by the Lighting Research Center as the unwanted consequence of outdo
18、or lighting such as street lights. Excessive (过多的) man-made light at night results in disturbed natural cycles, and also prevents the observation of stars and planets at night. But its effect on the environment goes beyond that.By studying some trees, researchers found out that trees that are more e
19、xposed to artificial lighting at night bud up to 7.5 days earlier than those at the natural nighttime setting. And they found out that light had a more significant effect than temperature when the buds came out. The early budding may cause problems for insects, which feed on leaves, and the birds wh
20、ich then feed on them in turn. Professor Richard, who helped lead the research, explained that more than the budding of trees, the study implies the danger to the balance of the ecosystem. “At the moment, caterpillars (毛毛虫) are timed to hatch to make the most of the opportunities to feed on freshly
21、budded leaves, and birds hatch in time to feed on the young caterpillar,” he said.Migratory (迁徙的) birds are also negatively affected by light pollution. The glare might confuse them and make them lose their flying sense. The phenomenon might explain why some birds accidentally knock into buildings.S
22、uch results stress the need to pursue studies that aim to measure the effect of light pollution. If the issue were left to continue, it is estimated that by 2100, spring would begin almost a full month earlier than it does today.24. What will happen if there is too much man-made light?A. Peoples eye
23、sight will be damaged. B. The ecosystem will likely lose its balance.C. No stars or planets may be observed at night. D. Animals living habits may change suddenly.25. How does the early budding affect insects or plants?A. It will cause the rising number of insects. B. It could lead to trees growing
24、fewer leaves.C. It may result in some insects going hungry. D. It might push insects to hatch more slowly.26. What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. The effect of light pollution is destructive. B. The spring of 2100 will become much longer.C. Light pollution should be taken s
25、eriously. D. A further study on light pollution is scheduled.27. What is the suitable title for the passage?A. Why spring comes earlier in some cities B. Why light pollution needs to be studiedC. How trees early budding takes place D. How much light is “too much”CAs for old people, some of the appli
26、cations are hard to use because they didnt grow up with them. They dont have simple models of how they should work, what to do when something doesnt work or where to go for help. We make it as easy as possible to be used for people who are not familiar with the technology.I think there is huge poten
27、tial and we are designing it. The ability to connect to friends, who remember the same movies and news and music, is really important, especially as people get old. They end up in retirement homes and they arent always close to their friends. Allowing the network to help them connect with friends an
28、d family is a really powerful thing.My mother is an enthusiastic user of the Internet,although it took me years to get her to use email. She was born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was 3.She was totally deaf for many years, until age 53, when she got ear aids. They work really well. That
29、is a big change for her. But before then, her friends couldnt call her on the phone, so they insisted she use e-mail to communicate with them.Young people dont even think of the Internet as technology. Its just there, and they use it. Theres been a very interesting change in communications styles be
30、tween old people and young people. There are some kids who are now in their teens and arent willing to make phone calls. And they think of e-mail as old-fashioned and slow.The reason why teens dont make phone calls seems to be that they dont know what to say. When they call they often stop for a whi
31、le. They dont know what to say,and theres this silence. On the other hand, texting is considered proper, and its okay if you dont answer. You might have been distracted. Its not considered rude. But it is considered strange if youre in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.28. What is the trouble that old people meet when surfing the Internet?A. They dont know how to use some
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