中考英语真题分类汇编补全对话含答案及分析.docx

1、中考英语真题分类汇编补全对话含答案及分析 2018中考英语真题分类汇编-补全对话（1）四川省达州市（2）辽宁省阜新市（3）四川省达州市（4）甘肃省兰州市（5）内蒙古通辽市（6）青海省西宁市（7）湖北省黄石市（8）陕西省（9）山东省滨州（10）江西省（11）安徽省（12）重庆市（13）重庆市B卷（14）甘肃省白银市（15）辽宁省阜新（16）吉林省（17）青海省西宁市（18）四川省成都市（19）江苏省南京市（20）河南省（21）新疆维吾尔自治区（22）黑龙江省龙东地区（23）云南省昆明市（24）黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市（25）湖南省衡阳市（26）黑龙江省绥化市（27）黑龙江省绥化市（28）陕西省（29）

2、天津市（30）四川省乐山市（31）湖南省郴州市（32）吉林省（33）黑龙江省龙东地区（34）黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市（35）四川省广安市（36）四川省凉山州（37）四川省凉山州（38）广西北部湾经济开发区（39）贵州省安顺市（40）四川省成都市（41）贵州省安顺市（42）黑龙江省绥化市（1）四川省达州市根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, pleaseSusan: Speaking.Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. Its Sunday to

3、morrow. 1Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideasVince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must be very Susan: Good idea. My sister Lacy also likes flowers very much. Lets invite her to come with us.Vince Why not 3So we can take some wonderful photos.Susan:

4、Great. I like taking photos. 4Vince: Lets meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.Susan: How shall we go thereVince: Lets go there by bike. Susan Oh, my bike is broken. 5Vince: All right. See you!Susan: See you!A When and where shall we meetB What about going there by busC What are

5、 you going to doD Lets take a camera.E. Lets buy some flowers for Lucy.F. Is there anything I can do for youG. What about going to the park with me【答案】1C2G3D4A5B【解析】【分析】本文是打电话。内容是Vince约Susan在星期天去公园玩的情况。1考查情景交际。根据答语Nothing much判断上句提问对方要做什么。故选C。2考查情景交际。根据答语Good idea判断上句是提出建议的句子。由上文中的many flowers in th

6、e park判断选G。3考查前后文联系。根据下句中take some wonderful photos判断此处需要相机。故选D。4考查情景交际。根据答语Lets meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. 判断上句是问地点和时间的。故选A。5考查前后文联系。前面三句是在谈论交通方式，故选B。 （2）辽宁省阜新市（A）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。A: Hello, Cindy! Whats your plan for this summer holidayB: I have no ide

7、a. 1A: Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.B: It sounds exciting. 2 A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there dont have money to buy books.B: 3A: Yes. I bought them 5 books with my pocket money.B: What else did you do there A: 4 And now we are good friends.B:

8、 Wow! 5 Id like to join you.A: Great! Im sure well have a meaningful holiday. 【答案】1G2E3B4C5F【解析】【分析】本文介绍了辛迪听了对方的暑假计划，觉得非常有趣，于是她决定加入他们。1G根据 Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.“我要和姐姐参加社会活动”，故此处询问他的计划是什么，故选G。2E根据Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.可知此处询问对方是第一次参加这样的活动吗，故选E。3

9、B根据The children there dont have money to buy books.和A: Yes. I bought them 5 books with my pocket money.可知此处是一般疑问句，询问他是否给他们送书去了，故选B。4C根据I have been a volunteer in a poor village.和 And now we are good friends.可知我在一个贫穷的村庄当志愿者，现在与那里的孩子成为朋友，因此我帮助他们学习，故选C。5F根据Id like to join you.“我愿意加入你们”，因此认为这是非常好的经历，故选F

10、。（3）四川省达州市根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, pleaseSusan: Speaking.Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. Its Sunday tomorrow. 1Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideasVince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must b

11、e very Susan: Good idea. My sister Lacy also likes flowers very much. Lets invite her to come with us.Vince Why not 3So we can take some wonderful photos.Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 4Vince: Lets meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.Susan: How shall we go thereVince: Lets

12、 go there by bike. Susan Oh, my bike is broken. 5Vince: All right. See you!Susan: See you!A When and where shall we meetB What about going there by busC What are you going to doD Lets take a camera.E. Lets buy some flowers for Lucy.F. Is there anything I can do for youG. What about going to the park

13、 with meA When and where shall we meetB What about going there by busC What are you going to doD Lets take a camera.E. Lets buy some flowers for Lucy.F. Is there anything I can do for youG. What about going to the park with me【答案】1C2G3D4A5B【解析】【分析】本文是打电话。内容是Vince约Susan在星期天去公园玩的情况。1考查情景交际。根据答语Nothing

14、 much判断上句提问对方要做什么。故选C。2考查情景交际。根据答语Good idea判断上句是提出建议的句子。由上文中的many flowers in the park判断选G。3考查前后文联系。根据下句中take some wonderful photos判断此处需要相机。故选D。4考查情景交际。根据答语Lets meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. 判断上句是问地点和时间的。故选A。5考查前后文联系。前面三句是在谈论交通方式，故选B。【点睛】补全对话做题技巧。(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过

15、空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正

16、确，做到说话得体。阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。 （四） 甘肃省兰州市A: Hello, Judy.B: Hi. SteveA: Are you free this SundayB: 1 I just do some washing. What about youA: I hear there are some new animals in Wuquan Zoo. Do you want to go with meB: 2.When shall we meetA: 3

17、B: Where shall we meet thenA: At the gate of Wuquan Park.B: 4A: Its not far from your home. You can take No 8 bus.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A:5A: Lets make it at 8:00 in the morning.B: I often watch English movies.C: How can I get thereD: I will call you tomorrow morning.E: See you then.F: Not much.G:

18、 Sounds interesting.【答案】1F2G3A4C5E【解析】【分析】Steve邀请Judy这个星期天去武泉动物园参观，Judy向Steve询问集合的时间和地点以及去动物园的方式。1句意：没有多少事。问句“Are you free this Sunday”是询问这个星期天你有空吗，根据后面的句子“I just do some washing.” 我只是洗衣服而已，说明星期天也没有多少事，故答案为F。2句意：听起来很有趣。上句提到“我听说武泉动物园有一些新动物。你想和我一起去吗” Steve向Judy发出邀请，再结合“When shall we meet”判断，Judy接受邀请，故

19、答案为G。3句意：让我们早上8点相见吧。问句“When shall we meet”询问什么时间见面，故答语要说出见面的时间，答案为A。4句意：我怎样才能到达那里根据答语“Its not far from your home. You can take No 8 bus.” 离你家不远。你可以乘坐8路公共汽车。可知问句是询问如何到那个地方去，故答案为C。5句意：再见，到时候再见。上句“See you tomorrow.” 明天见。当对方向你说“再见”时，你也要向对方道别，故答案为E。（五）内蒙古通辽市阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。（有两项多余）A: Hi, Tony

20、. Why are you in such a hurry 1B: I lost my bag. I remember I put it beside the playground.A: Really When did you notice it was goneB: 2A: Bad luck! Is there anything important in your bagB: Yes. 3A: Dont worry. I can help you look for it.B: Thank you so much! But what shall we do nextA: 4B: Good id

21、ea. Do you know where it isA: 5. Maybe we are lucky to find it there.B: I hope so. Lets go there and have a look now.A Whose bag is thisB Lets go to the Lost and Found office.C My wallet is in the bag.D Its on the first floor in the office building.E. Half an hour ago.F. What can I do for you【答案】1F2

22、E3C4B5D【解析】【分析】这篇对话是在Tony和他的朋友之间进行的，Tony的包丢了，他很着急，他的朋友帮助他一起寻找，他们打算去失物招领处看看。1句意：-嗨，Tony，你为什么这么着急我能为你做些什么-我的包丢了，我记得把它放在操场边了。根据对话的意思可知，Tony的朋友看到他非常的着急，所以想问问有什么可以帮忙的，故应选F。2句意：-真的你什么时候注意到它丢了-半个小时之前。根据上面的问题When did you notice it was gone可知，这里问的是时间，故答语中应有表示时间的词，故应选E。3句意：-真倒霉！你的包里有什么重要的东西吗-我的钱包在里面。根据上句话Is t

23、here anything important in your bag可知，这里问的是包里有没有重要的东西，因此答语应该是什么东西在包里，故应选C。4句意：-接下来我们应该怎么办-让我们去失物招领处吧。-好主意。根据对话的内容可知，Tony的书包丢了，而下句话是Good idea，因此我们可以知道这里是Tony的同学提出了一个建议，故应选B。5句意：-你知道它在哪里吗-它在办公楼一楼。根据上句话Do you know where it is可知，这里问的是失物招领处在哪里，故应选D。（6）青海省西宁市A)根据对话内容,从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。A Yes. Its rep

24、orted that some companies plan to sell the flying cars.B So the driver can park it like a car.C How fast it is!D Have you heard of flying carsE. But anyway, its worth the price.F. Actually, it is not a new idea.G. Can they fly highBecky:1David: What Flying cars Thats impossible!Becky: 2Many companie

25、s (公司) have been trying to make safer ones.David: ReallyBecky: 3David: Sounds great! Whats it likeBecky: It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that can fold. 4 And it can change into an airplane in just seconds.David: Is it very expensiveBecky: Yes, around one million yuan.Li

26、nda: Wow! 5【答案】1D2F3A4B5E【解析】【分析】这篇对话谈论的是飞行汽车，这种新型的汽车带有可折叠的翅膀，它可以在空中飞行，也可以像普通的汽车一样在路上跑。当然这种汽车的价格非常昂贵。1句意：-你听说过飞行汽车吗-什么飞行汽车那不可能。根据下句话David的回答What Flying cars可知，他们谈论的话题是关于飞行汽车的，这David觉得这个东西太令人吃惊了，因此Becky是问他有没有听说过这个东西，故选D。2句意：-事实上，它并不是一个新的想法。很多公司都一直在尝试制造更加安全的飞行汽车。根据下句话Many companies (公司) have been tryi

27、ng to make safer ones可知，飞行汽车这个想法并不是新提出的，故应选F。3句意：-真的吗-是的，据说一些公司计划销售飞行汽车。-太棒了。上句话Really表示David对此事的怀疑，这里Linda肯定的告诉他飞行汽车正在被很多公司研究制造，还会被销售，因此应选A。4句意：-它将近有6米长，可以坐两个人。它有可以折叠的翅膀，这样司机就可以像停车一样停放飞行汽车。在几秒钟的时间内，它还可以变成飞机。根据上句话It has wings that can fold可知，飞行汽车的翅膀可以折叠，那么这句话应表示它有这个翅膀的结果，把翅膀折叠起来，它就像是普通的汽车一样，故应选B。5句意

28、：-它非常贵吗-是的，大约100万元。-哇！但是不管怎样，它值这个价钱。根据上文Yes, around one million yuan.可知，这里他们谈论的是飞行汽车的价格，是很贵的，但是很值得。故E选项合适。（七）湖北省黄石市根据对话内容，从A G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。 A: Hi,Peter, how long have you been in China B:1However. Im going back to Britain tomorrow. Ive seen many interesting things in China. A:2 B: Oh,

29、yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. Ive also been to the Birds Nest.A: Wow, great!3B: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese foodB: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.A:4B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. Its

30、 delicious.A: Thank you for your time!5B: Thank you. A Whats your favorite Chinese dish B Where have you beenC Ive been here for two weeks.D Did you go anywhere outside BeijingE. Have a safe trip home.F. I wish you will have a good time in China.G. Have you been to the Great Wall 【答案】1C2G3D4A5E【解析】【分析】短文大意：在这篇对话中，B（彼得）向A介绍了自己在中国期间游览过的地方（北京的长城、鸟巢，杭州的西湖）和吃过的中国菜（北京烤鸭），表达了对中国的喜爱。1根据A的提问Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China，可知B需回答时间。备选句子Ive been here for two weeks.符合文意，故选C。2根据B的回答Oh, yes. I love i