人教版八年级unit1unit6阅读理解专练有答案.docx

1、人教版八年级unit1unit6阅读理解专练有答案人教版八年级unit1-unit6阅读理解专练(一)In the US，parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential(潜能)They care about what their kids can do，not what they cant do.As a result，US boys and girls hope to be actors，athletes and doctors；many even want to become presidents wh

2、en they grow up.US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school.They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟的)Schoolwork is important，but they think that social skills are important as well.But things in China are differe

3、nt.Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams.They think，for a student，that staying away from schoolbooks means wasting(浪费)time.This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students，so leaders in Chinese Education Department have called for(号召)less homework at the lower grades.

4、Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.(D)1.Why do many American children have their dream jobs?ABecause they start school earlier than Chinese children.BBecause they study hard.CBecause their parents encourage them to do less homework.DBecause their parents usually care about what they can do，

5、not what they cant do.(B)2.Chinese parents think that _Ataking part in all kinds of activities at school can make their children mature Bstaying away from schoolbooks means wasting timeCtheir children should do what they want to doDsocial skills are necessary for the students at lower grades (B)3.Ac

6、cording to this passage the writer thinks _AChinas education is better than AmericasBAmericas education is better than ChinasCChinese students at lower grades should have more homeworkDChinese students have less pressure than American students（一）DBB(二)Mark Zuckerberg was born on May 14, 1984. He sta

7、rted programming when he was in middle school. As a kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs, especially communication(交际) tools and games.When he was a student at Harvard University ,Mark founded(成立) Facebook on February4,2004. Through Facebook, students at Harvard could communicate with

8、 each other. Facebook quickly became a big success at Harvard and more than two thirds of the schools students signed up in the first two weeks. It was soon used widely, including any university student, then any high school student, and, finally, to anyone aged 13 and over.Facebook developed very f

9、ast and became popular. People can communicate with others, add friends, and send them messages. Now, it has a great number of users around the world.Many big companies have offered a very high price to buy Facebook, but Mark refused them all. His reason was simple:“Were not really planning to sell

10、the company.You know, its not the focus(焦点) of it. Facebook makes it easier for people to know each other.”Sometimes the simplest ideas go the furthest. We hope Mark can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates!( ) 1. How old is mark Zuckerberg now?A.Twenty-four. B.Thirty-four. C. Forty-f

11、our. D. Fifty-four. ( )2. How does Facebookmake it for people to know each other?A. Cheaper. B. Harder. C. Easier. D. More expensive. ( )3.What do the underlined words “signed up” mean in Chinese?A. 注目 B. 注释 C.注销 D.注册( )4.What did Mark do when he was a university student?A. He started programming. B

12、. He sold his company. C. He bought Facebook. D. He foundedFacebook.( )5.What has a great number of usersaround the world according to this passage?A. Marks website. B.The computer program. C. Markscompany. D.The middle school.(二)B C D D A （三）Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would

13、 like to have in the future. We believe boys choices(选择) are different from girls. To find out how different their choices are，we did a survey in New Hope School. The following diagram(图表) shows the result of the survey.1The diagram shows the result of the _ job choices. Ateachers Breporters Cscient

14、ists Dstudents 2About 45% of the girls would like to be _ in the future. Abank clerks Breporters Cscientists Dteachers 3About _ of the boys want to be teacher. A5% B15% C30% D45% 4Most boys want to be _ in the future. Abank clerks Breporters Cmanagers Dscientists（三） DDAC（四）A kind of little cars may

15、some day take the place of todays cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own

16、and to drive.Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still use

17、d along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow，small ones.()1.There is much pollution in the air today because_.Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCthe cars go 65 kilomet

18、ers an hourDthe cars can go 450 kilometers an hour()2.The usual size of cars today is _that of future cars.Amuch smaller thanBthe same asCthree times as large asDa little larger than()3.We can learn from the passage that_.Abig cars cost less to own and to driveBbig cars are not useful for long trips

19、Cthe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsDsmall cars are faster than big cars( )4.The street will be less crowded because_.Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer passengers in the streetCdriving future cars will be saferDfuture cars will be much smaller()5.Two set

20、s of roads may be needed in the future because _.Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will get around a cityCbig cars and little cars may be used along with each otherDit looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads（四）ACCDC(五)How can I Book holidays or Make Travel Plans

21、Online?Every year we have many holidays, such as sunnmer holidays, winter holidays, May Day and so on. How do you spend during these holidays? Do you like to travel during them? Can you book holidays or make travel plans online? Now let me tell you how to do it. First, you should look up(查找)the plac

22、es that you want to visit online. Then, you can decide on which way to travel according to the prices online. If you go to other countries, youd better take the plane. If you visit some places of interest near your hometown, you can take the train or bus there. Of course, you can drive a car. Next,

23、you can get in touch with some travel companies(公司)，and talk something about travel with them. And you can find the best place to stay at the best price. Finally, you can enjoy happy holidays with the help of the travel company. 1. In winter, you can spend_ with your family together. A. summer holid

24、ays B. winter holidays C. May Day D. Middleautumn festival 2. If you want to travel in holidays, what should you do at first? A. Look up the places where to visit. B. Think over the way to travel.C. Know the prices. D. Call some travel companies. 3. You are now in China. If you want to visit New Yor

25、k, you can get there_. A. by car B. by train C. by bus D. by plane 4. With travel companys help, you can_ during travel. A. play basketball B. have good food C. have a good time D. make many friends 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. When you want to travel, you can make the plan online. B. If y

26、ou want to travel, you must have a computer at first. C. If you visit your grandmother, you have to drive your car. D. The passage mainly tells how to travel online (五)DDBCA（六）Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Nick. Nick is a friend from their old neigh

27、bourhood (街坊) in Rome. He moved to San Francisco five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the United States. They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. Nick met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before. They gave

28、 him a big hug. The next day, they went sightseeing. They saw the Golden Gate Bridge. They had lunch at Fishermans Wharf. At Fishermans Wharf, they saw the fishing boats come in. The next day, they visited the University of California at Berkeley. Nick teaches music there. Carol and Linda liked the

29、school. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful.They saw all of San Francisco before they left. Nick took them everywhere! They went back to New Orleans by plane because they didnt have time to go back by train. Nick was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave.All in all, Carol an

30、d Linda had a wonderful trip. They travelled across Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. They had a great visit with Nick. They both wanted to go again next summer!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 1.CarolandLindawenttoSanFranciscobytrainbecausethey_. A. thought it was cheaperB. thought it was more comfortableC. wanted to

31、 see more places on the train tripD. wanted to make more friends on the train trip( ) 2. The underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 2 means “_”.A. 乏味的 B. 高兴的 C. 担心的 D. 遗憾的( ) 3. According to the passage, we can know that Nick _.A. is a music teacher B. is Carols old classmate C. moved to San Francisco last year D. looked very different from before( ) 4. How did Carol and Linda go back to New Orleans?A. By train. B. By boat. C. By plane. D. By car. ( ) 5. Whats the passage mainly abo