开心英语五年级上册知识点.docx

1、开心英语五年级上册知识点2015开心版五年级英语上期末复习宝典（一） 【基础知识要点】Unit 1 Seasons and Weather一、Vocabulary : sunny cloudy 有“y”结尾的天气形容词。 晴朗的 多云的1.Weather: rainy下雨的 windy有风的 Cold 反义词 hot没有“y”结尾的天气形容词。 冷的 热的 Warm反义词 cool 暖和的 凉爽的 季节单词: spring summer fall (=autumn) winter 春天 夏天 秋天 冬天2. Seasons： 季节短语：in spring in summer in fall i

2、n winter 在春天 在夏天 在 秋天 在冬天【注意】记住书本上第10页Practice 1 和Activity 天气图标。二、Sentences:1.对天气提问的句型： 提问:Whats the weather like in +季节.? 有“y”结尾的天气形容词。 回答：Its /It is +天气（形容词） 没有“y”结尾的天气形容词。 Theres /There is +天气（名词）去掉有“y”结尾的天气形容词。三、Culture(文化)Part(部分) 1.Rain comes from clouds . There are many kinds of clouds 雨来自于云

3、有很多种类的云。【解析】1. come from “来自于”相当于be（is/am/are） from 2.cloud 复数 clouds 3.There are +名词（复数）表示“有”. 如：There are books on the desk . 4.kinds of+名词 表示“多种类的”. 如：There are kinds of clouds .2.There is water in a cloud 云里有水。【解析】1. There is +可数名词（单数）+ 其它 如：There is a book on the desk 2.There is +不可数名词（单数）+ 其它如

4、：There is water in the bottle 3.There is a lot of water 有很多的水。【解析】a lot of =much 许多。它后接不可数名词。如：There is a lot of rice in the bag 4.There is too much water in a cloud .在云里有太多的水。【解析】too much +不可数名词（单数）如：There is too much water in the bottle5.The water falls down 水掉下来了【解析】“fall down”掉下 落下 如：The leaves

5、on the trees fall down in fall 秋天树上的叶子掉下了。 Unit 2 Months一、Vocabulary : January Frebuary 一月 二月1.Months : March April 三月 四月 May June 五月 六月2. preposition：before 在之前 反义词 after 在之后二、Sentences: 1.对“节日”提问常用疑问词“when”,它的句型是： 提问：Whens + 节日.？ 回答：Its/It is in +月份 and月份【注意】in +月份 它表示在“在月” 2.用介词来介绍月份的顺序，它们是：befor

6、e 在之前 反义词 after 在之后 提问：Is +月份 after/before+月份 ? Yes,it is 回答： No ,it isnt 或No, 月份 + after/before +月份 三、Culture(文化)Part(部分)1.The Chinese New Year is in January or February 中国新年是在一月或二月。【解析】1.in +月份 如：in March 在三月2.The Chinese New Year 中国新年【注意】The Chinese New Year在Chinese New Year这三个词中各自单词首字母要大写。2.The

7、Children Day is in June儿童节是在六月【解析】 The Children Day is on June 1st儿童节是在六月 in +月份 on +月份 +日 in +年 on +月份+日，年3.Remember the following Months that have 31 days 记住下面有31天的月份单词。a)January b)March c)May d)July 一月 三月 五月 七月e)August f)October g)Deceber 八月 十月 十二月 Unit 3 Dates 一、Vocabulary : July August Septembe

8、r October November December 七月 八月 九月 十月 十一月 十二月1.月份： January Frebuary March April May June 一月 二月 三月 四月 五月 六月 a)1.2.3.序数词要死记。如：1st 2nd 3rd 2.日：（序数词缩写式） b)4.31等序数词都在后加“th” 如：4th,5th, .31th二、Sentences:(1)对“日期”提问要用“Whats the date .?或What date is .?” 提问：Whats the date .?或What date is .? 回答：Its/It is +月份+

9、日（ 2 ）对“生日”提问要用“Whens + .+ birthday?”提问：Whens+ .+ birthday?回答：Its/It is +月份+日三、Culture(文化)Part(部分)1.people in Australia often have parties on the night of Deceber 31th在澳大利亚的人们经常在12月份31日的晚上举行聚会。【解析】1.in +大地点：如：in China 在中国 2.on the night of .在.晚上 （但这里“on”不能用in或at替换。 3.Deceber 31th 12月31日【注意】12月31日是澳大

10、利亚举行聚会时间。2.Just before 12:00 midnight ,They shout “5.4.3.2.1”,Happy New Year . 正好在半夜12点钟。他们呐喊着数字“5.4.3.2.1”，新年快乐。【解析】1. before 12:00在12点钟。 2. midnight “mid+night”简称为“半夜”。 3.The New Years Day in Thailand is in April 在泰国的新年在四月份。【解析】 大地点： 如：in Shanghai 在上海 In + 月: 如：in January 在一月份 3.The New Years Day

11、has another name .the water Festival .在泰国的新年有另外一个名字，它是泼水节。【解析】 1. another “另外一个”+名词单数 如：another day 另一天 2. the water Festival “泼水节” 如：on the water Festival“在泼水节” 5.Rember the following date of New Years Day in the different countries . The New Years Day in Thailand is in April .在泰国的新年在四月。 The New Ye

12、ars Day in Autralia is on January 1st 在澳大利亚新年在一月一日。The people in Australia eat great Chinese food ,listen to music and see the colorful lanterns .在澳大利亚的人们常吃中国的食物，听音乐和看五颜六色的灯笼。 Review 1【Culture(文化)Part(部分)】1.The Lufan is in Xinjiang .It is very dry .Its near the Gobi Desert.吐鲁番在新疆。 天气很干燥 它靠近戈壁沙漠。2.Hu

13、angshan is a famous moutain in Anhui .It is very cloudy .Its beautiful,too.黄山是安徽一个著名的山 那里天气多云 山也是漂亮的。3.Its often wet in Guangdong .There are typhoons When theres a typhoon.theres thunder ,lightning ,wind and rain.Its safe to be inside .在广东天气常是潮湿的。 这儿常有台风。当台风来时，有打雷，闪电，风和雨。待在房子里面是安全的。 【基础知识运用】一、写出与划线部

14、分同类型单词和词组。1. Whats the weather like in summer ？ A. B. C. 2.There is cloud today A. B. C. 3.Today is sunny .A. B. C. 4. The Chinese New Year is in January or FebruaryA. B. C. 5. The New Years Day in Thailand is in AprilA. B. C. 二、选出能替换划线部分的单词或词组。red cloud January NursesDay go swimming June sunny oran

15、ge May Day go iceskating cold yellow March fly kites Chinese New Year1.Its rainy today .A. B. C. 2.The leaves are green .A. B. C. 3.Whens the Childrens Day ?A. B. C. 4.Her birthday is in April .A. B. C. 5.Lets go to the beach.A. B. C. 三、单项选择题。（ ）1. There is water in a cloud . A.many B.much C. no （ ）

16、2. There is in a cloudA.stone B.paper C. water（ ）3. There is water in a cloud .A.too many B.too much C. much too（ ）5. Whats the weather like summer ?A.in B.on C. at（ ）6. The Chinese New Year is in or A. March April B. January Frebuary C. May June（ ）7. The Children Day is on A. July 1st B.June 1st C.

17、 May 1st（ ）8.Which month has 31 days .- A. January ; March B. May ; July C.A and B（ ）9. people in Australia often have parties the night of 31thA.in; January B. on ;May C.on ;Deceber （ ）10. The New Years Day in Thailand is in A. March B. May C. April（ ）11.When do the people shout number “5.4.3.2.1”

18、12:00 in . A. after;morning;China B. before;midnight; Autralia C. inside;noon;America（ ）12.The New Years Day in Autralia is on A. January 1st B. January 31st C. January 2nd（ ）13.When theres a typhoon.theres thunder ,lightning ,wind and rain.A. thunder and rain B. lightning ,wind C. A and B（ ）14.Wher

19、e does the rain come from ?It comes from A.winds B.snows C.clouds（ ）15.How many months are there in a year ?There are A.four B.seven C.twelve（ ）16.What is the name of the New Years Day in Thailand ? -Its Festival. A.Water B.Flower C.Fruit 四、看图填空。 1.Is it in fall? 2.Whats the weather like today ？ No ,it isnt Its Jan.Feb. 3.What can we go ? 4.Is January before We can go in winter holiday . Yes,it is