英语写作关键词汇及短语总汇.docx

1、英语写作关键词汇及短语总汇平时学习过程中整理的一些英语写作关键词汇及短语总汇，希望对大家能够有用。一些 a large of ;a variety of ; a series of ; an array of无数 innumerable ; countless许多 plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample非常多（大）的 tremendous依序列举 list in sequence时间词过时的 outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ;anachronistic短暂的

2、ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived不合时宜的 anachronism可持久的 durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再 time after time ; again and again初始的 preliminary前述的 aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages年轻人 young people ; youngste

3、r ; youth ; young adult老式的 old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶尔 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ;at times时常 often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的 eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities目前 so far ; by far一次就可完成的事 one-time event正/反意见 opinion骂 yell at ;

4、 reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove支持 support ； endorse ; back up ; uphold谴责 cindem ; express strong disapproval of错的 mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect错事 wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎 blame.on ; put the blame on. ; .is to blame瓦解 disintegrate ; b

5、reak up ; separate into small parts支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of不会犯错的 infallible意见不和 clashes of opinion一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement不恰当 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判 criticize ; blame ; find fault with ; make judgements of the meris and faults of.我们想念. we are conv

6、inced that. ; we are certain that.我愿意 I incline to ; I am inclined to ; I am willing to ; I tend to有用的 useful ; of use ; serviceable ; good for ; instrumental ; productive有意义的 meaningfull ; fulfilling他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant to admit this.在大家同意之下 by common consent of.否定 deny ; withh

7、old ; negate承认 admit ; acknowledge ; confess ; concede于事无补 of no help ; of no avail ; no use使.受益 benefit. ; do good to. ; is good for. ; is of great benefit to.想法 frame of mind ; mind set ; the way one is thinking找出 come up with ; find out想出 come up with利用 use ; take advantage of夸耀 brag about ; boas

8、t about ; show off ; speak too highly of照顾 take care of ; take charge of ; attend to ; watch over对.很了解 have a deep knowledge of.对抗权威 stand up againt authority ; resisit boldly the authority对.有信心 have confience in说清楚 articulate ; verbalize ; put in words ; utter接受.之美意 embrace the offer of.累计 amass ;

9、accumulate ; heap up ; assemble联系 tact ; get in touch with ; contact with排除这种可能 rule out the possibility等于 is equivalent to ; equal选择 choose ; elect ; opt for ; pick ; single out发出 deliver ; give out ; hand over绕路 detour ; take a detour ; take a roundabout way禁止进入 is kept out ; is barred from小看 make

10、 little of坏了 out of order ; on the blink ; is not working分别 distinguish between ; make a distinction between ; tell.from依靠 count on ; depend on忽视 neglect ; give too little care to存在 come to be ; come into existence ; come to brith ; come into being考虑 consider ; take into consideration ; take into ac

11、count考虑到 in consideration of用尽力气 exhaust ones strength ; use up ones strength开动 initiate ; set going准备 .breace for ; prepare for在于 lie in ; rest on ; rest with主动 take the initiative不算 exclusive of ; not counting ; leaving out应该得到 deserve ; have right to ; is worthy of避免 avoid ; shun ; get around ; c

12、ircumvent幻想 fantasy ; play of the mind以此标准算来 by this criterion ; by this standard咋看之下 at first glance面对 in the face of ; in the presence of以 by means of ; by virtue of ; by the use of不惜代价 at all costs每况愈下 from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意 .get the go-ahead to不择手段

13、unscrupulously ; by hook or by crook想法与作法 beliefs and practices内情 ins and outs ; turns and twists关键时刻 the critical moment虽然 although ; notwithstanding ; albeit ; though根据 according to ; on the basis of ; on the ground of (that) ; in the light of ; in line with ; in accordance with逃避问题 evade the ques

14、tion增大 enlarge ; extend ; aggrandize澄清 clarify ; make clear赔偿 compensate for ; give.as ; compensation for实现 carry out ; implement ; realize ; e true假定 supose ; assume ; postulate ; hypothesize极端的 radical ; extreme极端的措施 drastic measures剩下的 the rest ; the remainder ; what is left换言之 in other words ; p

15、ut another way结果 result ; aftermath ; consequence优点 advantage ; strength ; strong point ; merit benefit简言之 put simply ; in short ; in brief ; in a nutshell举例而言 for instance ; for example ; to illustrate ; let us cite特别是 especially ; moree than others ; particularly ; in particular既然 .now that. ; see

16、ing that.迹象 inkling ; hint ; clue ; a slight suggestion缺点 disadvantage ; demerit ; shortcoming ; drawback ; weakness除去 do away with ; eliminate ; remove ;get ride of毕竟 after all ; all in all范围 scope ; field ; realm潜力 potential行为 conduct ; behavior ; doings隔绝 isolate ; insulate分辨出 identify ; recogniz

17、e不易懂的 elusive ; hard to understand展开 unfold回馈 feedback主导的人物 a dominant figure ; a controlling man ; the most influential person观点 viewpoint ; point of view ; perspective ; standpoint正在进行中 is underway只是一种姿态 is merely a gesture立场 position ; stand ; stance意向 inclination ; leaning ; intention特权 privileg

18、e ; a special right来自 stem from ; come from一件事的不同说法 alternative statements of fact交织 intertwine ; interweave好奇心 the eager desire to know ; curiosity尊敬 respect ; esteem ; think highly of顽固的 headstrong ; obstinate ; stubborn暗淡的 gloomy ; dark ; dim巨大的 huge ; gigantic ; colossal ; vast ; enormous ; trem

19、endous探索 explore ; fathom执行 carry out ; execute ; do现代 modern times ; modern age ; contemporary age偏见 prejudice ; bias ; partiality ; predilection混乱 chaos ; commotion ; confusion ; disturbance ; tumult无弹性（僵硬） rigid无缺点的 flawless ; airtight无药可救 incurable无法避免的 unavoidable ; inevitable细密的计划 elaborate pl

20、an取消 cancle ; annul ; abolish解药 a cure for. ; a remedy for谜 puzzle ; riddle ; enigma机会平等 equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家 a predominant country遵守 abide by ; conform to ; observe ; comply with热情的 passionate ; ardent ; zealous模糊的 ambiguous ; vague ; obscure影响长远的 far-reaching失望 despair ; loss of hope ;

21、without hope幼稚 childish ; shildlike ;挑剔的 picky ; choosy ; fastidious破坏 destroy ; ruin ; break to pieces ; devasate技巧的 skillful ; adept ; dexterous警觉的 alert ; watchfull ; on guard ; way of忍受 bear ; put up with ; endure ; stand证据 evidence ; facts ; proof ; grounds ; testimony很容易的 easily ; with little

22、problem ; with little hindrance令人惊讶的 amazing ; astonishing ; astounding生动的报告 vivid description争取 compete for ；try hard to win遗产 heritage ； legacy ； inheritance保护 protect ； safeguard ； preserve ； shelter了解 understand ； comprehend ； catch the meaning of ; catch on汇露 reveal ; make known ; disclose放大 am

23、plify ; magnify ; enlarge动力 impetus ; driving force ; momentum自满的 complacent第一流的 first-rate ; excellent安全处 refuge ; asylum ; haven ; sanctuary强调 emphasize ; stress ; highlight短视的决定 short-sighted decision真正的 genuine ; authentic ; real怪异的 eccentric ; peculiar ; odd明显的 distinct ; clear ; explicit ; obv

24、ious得到.的注意 capture ones attention事实干涉 meddlesome ; interfering背景 setting ; background假的 fake ; false ; counterfeit夸大报导 dramatize退步 setback古人 the ancients古老的 old ; ancient ; archaeic逃犯 infringe (on) ; violate使害怕 intimidate ; frighten带来生气 enliven对手 rival吸引人的 intriguing旁观者 onlooker准确的说 to be exact ; to

25、 be precise ; precisely突然醒悟 it dawned on me that仔细思考之后 after long deliberation ; after careful thought对比及其相关用词可互换的 interchangeable可与.相比 is comparable with (to)普遍的 prevailing ; common ; prevalent是一个对比 is a sharp contrast to比作 is likened to ; is compared to多样化的 heterogeneous单一性的 homogeneous一般而言 in gen

26、eral ; generally speaking ; by and large满于现状 be happy with what you are预测未来 project into the future另一个观点是. another way of looking at the matter is.不宜取笑. it is not decent to make fun of .评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors那并非说. that does not mean that.哪有这回事 there is not such thing as一个有待

27、克服的困难是. a major hurdle for us to overcome is .由.造成 caused by ; attributable to ; due to ; resulting from由.组成 is made up of. ; is comprised of ; consist必须从两方面考虑此问题 this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions限制 limit ; restrict ; refrain ; restrain ; keep within limits ; confine ; keep in check一般人认为. conventional wisdom suggests that.这方法有陷阱 the methd had pitfalls说服 convince ; persuade ; cause to believe刻意的 intentional ; on purpose ; intended费时间去了解. take time to acquaint oneself with.是此问题的核心 .is at the root of the issue无法估计 is beyond calculation ; incalculable无资格的 disqualified