unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum单元重难点知识点和练习.docx

1、unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum单元重难点知识点和练习Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 课文重难点讲解 Section A2. Me neither 我也没有。【解析】在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下： 主语 + neither?A. 否定句中的“也” neither +助动词/be + 主语 完整的否定句后加either，但要加逗号隔开。 He didnt go to school. 他没有去上学。Me neither. Neither did I 我也没去 I didnt go to school , either.&

2、主语 + too B.肯定句中的“也” so +助动词/be+ 主语 完整的肯定句后加too，且要用逗号隔开。, He is a good student. Me too.So am I 我也是。Im a good student, too.3. Lets go to one tomorrow. 咱们明天去一个看看吧！【解析】 Lets 中的us 包括对方，反意疑问句用 shall weLets go and listen to the music, _ shall we Let us 不包括对方, 反意疑问句用will youLet us wait for you in the readin

3、g room, will you5. Its really interesting, isnt it【反意疑问句】一、定义：即附加疑问句。表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 (二、结构： 陈述句 + 附加疑问句 Its hot today ,isnt it 三、原则： 1.前肯后否，前否后肯 2.前名后代 3.时态一致 ）They work hard, dont they四、做题方法（一）找动词（1）如果句中有助动词、情态动词、be动词，反意疑问句中也相应的用助动词、情态动词、be动词。 He is a student ,_ _ (2) 如果句中没有助动词、情态动词、be动词，只有实义

4、动词时，就要借助助动词。 She often get up at 6:30 every morning,_ _(二) 判断句子是肯定还是否定，“前肯后否，前否后肯”The students have planted many trees,_(三) 反意疑问句的主语必须转 换成人称代词主格。 The boy cant swim,_ _invent v 发明inventor n 发明家 invention n 发明Edison , a great _,_over 1000_ all his life.(invent)10. Its unbelievable that technology has

5、progressed in such a rapid way! 真是难以置信，科技发展的竟然如此迅速。【解析1】unbelievable 难以置信的；不真实的（反）believe 【记】believe +able = believable 可信的 un + believable =unbelievable 难以置信的 That story is unbelievable.【解析2】progress v进步；进展 n(不可数n) 、make progress in 在.方面 取得进步 I have made much progress in English.【解析3】rapid adj.迅速的；

6、快速的= quick /fast He has made rapid progress in his studies.11. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future. 我想知道未来的电脑还能做多少事情。【解析】wonder v想要知道= want to know 后接从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式” I wonder who she is. I wonder what to do next. n. 惊奇；奇观【记】 I wondered how on earth this wonder was built

7、.-12. Ive really been to a very unusual museum in India , the International Museum of Toilets. 我最近去了印度的一个不同寻常的博物馆 国际厕所博物馆。【解析】unusual adj.特别的；不同寻常的（反）usual an unusual experience 不同寻常的经历【拓展】 un + adj. unhappy unlucky unable unfriendly unimportant14. It also encourage governments and social groups to

8、think about ways to improve - toilets in the future. 【解析1】 encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. in sth 在某方面鼓励某人【解析2】social 社会的 society n 社会 socialist 社会主义者 social problem 社会问题【解析】peaceful adj. 和平的，安宁的【拓展】peace n 和平 peaceful adj. 和平的 peacefully adv 和平地（【解析1】perform v, 表演；演出 performance n 演出；

9、表 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧【解析1】 tea sets 茶具关于“茶” 你知多少A. Tea sets 茶具 the tea art 茶艺 the tea art performance 茶艺表演B. Green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶 C. D. milk tea 奶茶 Oolong tea 乌龙茶E. Make tea 泡茶 ！ enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高兴by oneself =alone 独自 teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学 （ help o

10、neself to 随便吃 introduce oneself to 自我介绍 hurt oneself 伤到自己 improve oneself #提高自己 look after oneself照顾自己 leave sb by oneself把某人单独留下 lose oneself in 沉迷于 & say to oneself 自言自语 for oneself 为了某人自己 dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣服 （ -反身代词必须与主语保持人称的一致。【解析】collect v 收集 collection n 收藏 collector n 收藏家 collect stamps /c

11、oins 收集邮票/硬币 have a collection of books 收藏书【记】He is a famous _ and he has _ a lot of _(collect).￥【解析1】German 德国人 （pl) Germans 国家国籍形容词居民语言中国China &中国的Chinese 中国人Chinese汉语Chinese英国/England 英国的English 英国人Englishman 英语English日本 Japan日本的Japanese日本人Japanese日语Japanese加拿大Canada加拿大的Canadian 加拿大人Canadian 英语/法

12、语English/French美国（America）The United States美国的American美国人American*英语English澳大利亚Australia澳大利亚的Australian澳大利亚人！Australian英语English【解析】walk around 四处走动 around作介词/副词，常与下列动词搭配使用。 go around 四处走动； look around 环顾；参观 travel around 到处旅游 show sb around sp. 带领某人参观某地(【解析】on the one hand ， on the other hand 一方面，

13、另一方面（该短语常并列使用，用于列举原因，情况等） On the one hand , parents should take good care of their children; on the other hand, children should respect their parents.【解析】 three quarters 四分之三（分数表达法） ;,【分数词的表达法】: 1).结构: a).分子用基数词,分母用序数词. 1/4=one fourth = one quarter b).当分子大于1时,分母为序数词加s. = three fourths = three quarte

14、rs 2).注意: 分数词的几种特殊形式. 1/3one third = a third 1/4one fourth = a quarter 1/2one second = a half 3/4three fourths = three quarters 3).分数词作主语时, 谓语动词根据分数词后面的名词来确定. 不可数名词 +单三形式分数 + of + 可数名复数 +动词复数 Two fifths of the milk _(be ) drunk by Tom . One third of the students _(be )girls .【解析4】English-speaking 讲英

15、语的Practice sth练习某物/事Practice EnglishPractice doing sth练习做某事Practice speaking English【解析1】whether 是否；不管（还是）；或者（或者），常与or （not） 连用。引导让步状语从句，从句用一般现在时。Whether you like it or not, youll have to do it.【解析2】during 在期间 “during + 时间段” 与延续性动词连用表示某段时间的动作。 What will you do _ the summer holiday I think I shall watch London Olypic Games. It will _ in August. A. during; be held B. at; hold C. during; hold D. at; be hold