1、黑龙江省哈三中届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题黑龙江省哈三中2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至10页,第II卷10至12页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1
2、.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man admire Tony for?A. His luck. B. His medal. C. His courage.2. What will the man do?A. Take photos. B. Have an interview. C. Go to the theatre.3. How did the man take these pi
3、ctures?A. With his camera. B. With his cell phone. C. With the womans cell phone.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Seller and buyer. B. Waiter and customer. C. Boss and employee.5. When was the womans picture taken?A. In Grade 3 in her senior high school.B. In Grade 2 in her se
4、nior high school.C. In Grade 2 in her junior high school.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。:每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where did the man go before the conversation?A. Washington. B. London. C. Huston
5、.7. What made the car accident happen?A. The driver drank too much.B. There were too many people in the car.C. There were too many cars on the street then.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man cancel his reservation for tonight?A. Someone is ill. B. He has to work. C. He II attend a party.9. When will
6、the mans party be held next week?A. At7:00 p.m. on Friday. B. At 7:00 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 9:00 p.m. on Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where is the man from?A. Spain. B. Britain. C. America.11. What is wrong with the man now?A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.12. What di
7、d the man have yesterday?A. Shrimp and fish. B. Mutton and fish. C. Shrimp and mutton.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want to learn?A. Political science. B. International relations. C. American literature.14. What mistakes does the man often make in English?A. Pronunciation mistakes B. Gram
8、mar mistakes. C. Spelling mistakes.15. Where are the two speakers now?A. At school: B. At a party. C. At a cafe.16. How long will the two speakers spend on the language exchange every week?A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Six hours.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why were Ms Evans third graders not afraid of
9、the tests at all?A. Because they had chances to try again.B. Because they were all well prepared.C. Because Ms Evans had told them the answers.18. What does Ms Evans teach students?A. Music and art. B. How to play football. C. Computer games.19. How do all parents consider themselves to have Ms Evan
10、s as a great teacher for their children?A. Lucky. B. Unlucky. C. So-so.20. How many songs did Ms Evans class perform yesterday?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAfter a long winter, spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and explor
11、ing Londons green spaces.1. Explore London s parks and gardensSpring time is one of the perfect times of year to explore London s parks and gardens, when the citys plants are blooming. Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas (杜鹃花) at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St Jamess Park with a view of Bu
12、ckingham Palace.2. Enjoy the entertainment at spring festivalsThere are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring. Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival, the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival; head for Shakespe
13、ares Globe, which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April to early October.3. Get activeWarmer weather means theres no excuse for staying indoors, so go for a walking or cycling tour of London. Alternatively, walk the Thames Walkway, which follows the river all the way from central L
14、ondon to the countryside; make the most of Londons “Boris Bikes”, which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour. If you re really looking for a challenge, take part in the famous London Marathon, held annually in April.4. Take to the waters.Whether c
15、ruising (航行) along the Thames River, hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice, there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London. Held every year since 1829, the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from Englands most famous universities to complete
16、 against each other, and draws huge crowds of watching people.21. What are you advised to do if you are interested in British culture?A. Row a boat in Hyde Park. B. Attend the festivals in London.C. Visit Richmond Park. D. Walk the Thames Walkway.22. Which of the following can you do in Londons park
17、s?A. You can see Buckingham Palace from St Jamess Park.B. You can use Londons Boris Bikes for free for a whole day.C. You can watch outdoor Shakespeare performances.D. You can enjoy the rainbow at Richmond Park.23. What is the author s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce tourist attractions
18、in London. B. To show the beauty of the spring in London.C. To suggest ways to enjoy spring in London. D. To stress the importance of exploring London.BMy father died when I was nine, and I remember doing the household chores to help my mother. I hated changing the vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器) bag and pic
19、king up things the machine did not suck up.Twenty years later, in 1978, I was doing chores at home alongside my wife. One day the vacuum cleaner was screaming away, and I had to empty the bag because I could not find a replacement for it. With this lifelong hatred of the way the machine worked, I de
20、cided to make a bagless vacuum cleaner.Easier said than done, of course. I didnt realize that I would spend the next five years perfecting my design, a process that resulted in 5,127 different prototypes (设计原型). By the time I made my 15th prototype, my third child was bor. By 2,627, my wife and I we
21、re really counting our pennies. By 3,727, my wife was giving art lessons for some extra cash, and we were getting further and further into debt. These were tough times, but each failure brought me closer to solving the problem.I just had a passion for the vacuum cleaner as a product, but I never tho
22、ught of going into a business with it. In the early 1980s, I started trying to get licensing agreements for my technology. The reality was very different, however. The major vacuum makers had built a business model based on the profits from bags and filters (滤网). No one would license my idea, not be
23、cause it was a bad one, but because it was bad for business.That gave me the courage to keep going, but soon after, the companies that I had talked with started making machines like mine. I had to fight legal battles on: both sides of the Atlantic to protect the patents on my vacuum cleaner. However
24、, I was still in financial difficulties until 1993, when my bank manager personally persuaded Lloyds Bank to lend me $1 million. Then I was able to go into production. Within two years, the Dyson vacuum cleaner became a best-seller in Britain.Today, I still embrace risk and the potential for failure
25、 as part of the process. Nothing beats the excitement of invention. Go out and brainstorm your ideas. You are not bound to any rules一in fact, the stranger and riskier your idea, the better.24. According to the article, which of the following statements about the writer is NOT true?A. He lost his fat
26、her during his childhood and lived with his mother.B. He built over five thousand prototypes of the vacuum cleaner between 1978 and 1983.C. Finally, the vacuum cleaner he reinvented became popular with British customers.D. He decided to develop an innovative vacuum cleaner for his wife while in his
27、thirties.25. According to the article, the writers bagless vacuum cleaner was produced in large numbers_。A. in the early 1980sB. after his bank manager agreed to lend him $1 millionC. after he managed to get a $1 million loanD. before he obtained a patent on the product26. It can be inferred from th
28、e article that_.A. the writer was a born businessmanB. the writer had no confidence in his vacuum cleaner initiallyC. the writer s invention might have ended up in failure without his: wife.D. the writer s vacuum cleaner was never recognized by other vacuum makers27. According to the article, which
29、of the following would most likely be the writers motto?A. Never be afraid of failure because failure is nothing but the first step to success.B. The foundation stones for a success are honesty, faith, love and loyalty.C. It is only in adventure that some people succeed in knowing themselves.D. If y
30、ou would ,be wealthy, think of saving as well as getting.CHelping yourself to a cup of coffee may seem like a small, everyday thing. But it is not the case if you are quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪). Quadriplegics have lost the use of all four limbs. Thanks to a project organized by John Donoghue of Brown Unive
31、rsity, in Rhode Island, and his ,colleagues, quadriplegics have hope.One of the participants in his experiments, a 58-year-old .woman who is paralyzed and unable to use any of her limbs, can now pick up a bottle containing coffee and bring it close enough to her mouth to drink from it using a straw.
32、 She does so using a thought-controlled robotic arm fixed to a nearby stand. It is the first time she has managed something like that since she suffered a stroke, nearly 15 years ago.Arms are more complicated pieces of machinery than legs, so controlling them via electrodes. (多波段电极) attached to the skin of someones scalp (头皮) is not yet possible. Instead, brain activity has to be recorded directly. And that is w
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