高考英语二轮复习训练专项综合训练一.docx

1、高考英语二轮复习训练专项综合训练一第卷专练(共4页，满分75分).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1(2013福州名校质量检测)I will drive to the station to buy a ticket to Beijing for next Sunday._？ Actually you can order a ticket online.AWhy bother BWhat forCSo what DWhy not解析：选A考查交际用语。句意：“我将开车去车站买一张下周日去北京的车票。”“干吗要费事呢？其实你可以在上订票。”既然上能够订票，就无须到车站去了，因此Why

2、 bother“干吗要费事呢”，符合语境。2(2013四川省攀枝花市高三模拟)Why did you say that yesterday?It was just a casual _. I didnt mean anything by it.Aremark BjudgmentCstatement Ddiscussion解析：选A考查名词辨析。这里答话人表示，那仅仅是一个随便的评论，没有什么恶意。remark“谈论，评述”，符合语境。3(2013湖南省长沙市高三模拟)It is a new kind of robot invented by the Chinese, _ that can fe

3、el pain when used in a dental training course.Aone BitCthat Dthe one解析：选A考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用one代替前面提到的单数可数名词robot，表示泛指，故可排除the one。it指上文提到的那个事物，即同名同物；that指代同名异物，但为特指，均可排除。4(2013山东省济南市4月巩固性训练)She is a wellknown doctor now, but she _ as a cleaner at the hospital for five years.Ahas worked BworkedChad w

4、orked Dworks解析：选B考查时态。句意：她现在是一位有名的医生，但是她曾经在医院里做过五年的清洁工。根据句意可知，此处表示对过去发生的事情的陈述，应用一般过去时态，故B项正确。5(2013烟台高三二模)Chinese Dream Show has set up a stage _ some people can achieve their dreams.Awhich BwhereCthat Dwhen解析：选B考查定语从句。句意：中国梦想秀设立了一个舞台，在这个舞台上一些人可以实现他们的梦想。“_ some people can achieve their dreams”是定语从句，

5、空处在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where。6(2013河南省豫北三校联合考试)Jennifer failed to arrive at her office in time as she was _ for an hour in the traffic jam.Akept off Bgiven awayCheld up Ddropped out解析：选C考查动词短语辨析。句意：因交通堵塞耽搁了一个小时，珍妮弗没有及时赶到她的办公室。hold up“耽搁，阻延”，符合句意。keep off“使不碰到，使避开”；give away“赠送，泄露”；drop out“退出，脱离”。7(2013黑龙江

6、省哈尔滨四校统一检测)In Britain and other European countries, certain buildings, _ particularly beautiful or historically important, are protected by law.Aconsider BconsideringCconsidered Dto consider解析：选Cconsider与certain buildings之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用consider的过去分词形式；considered particularly beautiful or historicall

7、y important短语作定语，相当于非限制性定语从句which are considered .8(2013合肥四校联考)The tour pal lost his way in the mountain; _ made things worse was that it began to rain.Athat BwhatCwhich Dwho解析：选B考查主语从句。句意：这个驴友在山里迷路了，更糟糕的是开始下雨了。分析句子结构可知，本句包含两个并列分句。而第二个分句的主语为what引导的主语从句，what在主语从句中作主语。9(2013北京石景山区三月测试)How do you like

8、the main character in the book?Well, I think, it was his perseverance and love _ won him many friends and success.Awhich BwhatCwhere Dthat解析：选D答语句意：嗯，我认为正是他的毅力和爱心为他赢得了朋友和成功。分析句子结构可知，该句为强调句，被强调的部分是主语“his perseverance and love”，故用that。10(2013山东烟台二模)We dont think the experiment is _ failure. At least w

9、e have gained _ experience for future success.Athe; a Ba; /Ca; an Dthe; the解析：选B考查冠词。此处failure表示“失败的事”，因此其前面用不定冠词a，为抽象名词具体化的用法；experience表示“经验”时为不可数名词，此处表示泛指意义，所以不用冠词。11(2013泰安二模)Pressed by his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing puter games.Arealiz

10、ing BrealizedCto realize Dbeing realized解析：选A考查非谓语动词。句意：迫于父母的压力，同时这个男孩也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间，他决定不再玩电脑游戏了。分析句意可知，主语the boy与realize之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以用realize的现在分词形式，选A项。12(2013江西六校第二次联考)I know that it will be difficult to pick him out in such a crowd, but if you _ happen to see him, give him this packet.Awould B

11、mightCshould Dcould解析：选C考查情态动词。句意：我知道要在这样的人群中找出他是很困难的，但是万一你碰巧看见他了就把这个包给他。分析句意可知，空处所在句子是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，故应用should，意为“假如，万一”，表示动作实现的可能性不大。 13(2013山师大附中高三一模)Dad, I have won the first prize in the English petition.Congratulations. _ and get prepared for studying abroad.AAll the best BKeep it upCNever min

12、d DTake it easy解析：选B句意：“爸爸，我英语竞赛得了一等奖”。“祝贺你。继续努力，为出国学习做准备”。Keep it up “保持优秀成绩；继续做下去”，符合句意。All the best “(祝你)一切顺利”； Never mind “不必担心”； Take it easy “放轻松；别紧张”。14(2013皖南八校第三次联考)The Chinese Dream is the peoples dream. Only when everyone is hardworking and full of energy to make their due contribution, _

13、.Ait can better realizeBcan it better realizeCit can better be realizedDcan it better be realized解析：选D考查倒装和语态。“only状语(从句)”置于句首时，常引起部分倒装。本句中only后接由when引导的状语从句，因此主句中应把can提到主语的前面；realize与it之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，故选项D正确。15(2013山东临沂二模)Do you know when Sarah _ for Britain to pursue further education?Perhaps i

14、t wont be long _ she goes abroad.Awill leave; since Bleaves; beforeCleaves; since Dwill leave; before解析：选D考查时态和连词。句意：“你知道莎拉什么时候去英国深造吗？”“可能不久她就要去了。”第一空表达的是将要发生的事情，故用一般将来时；第二空考查句型It wont be long before .“不久就”。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(2013济南高三教学质量检测)A little boy always thought of himself as the most un

15、fortunate child in the world because a disease made him lame. He _16_ played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always _17_ his head without a word.One _18_， the boys father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor. He wanted the _19_ to plant a sapling eac

16、h person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite _20_.” Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, the boy had an idea. He hoped that the tree he planted would _21_ soon. So, after watering it once or twice, he never _22_ it.A few

17、days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was _23_ to find that it didnt fade but grew some fresh leaves. _24_ the trees of his brothers and sisters, his tree was even greener. His father kept his _25_， bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he plant

18、ed, he would bee an outstanding _26_ when he grew up.Since then, the little boy slowly became _27_. One night, he lay on the bed but couldnt fall asleep. Then he got up and came to the _28_. To his surprise, his _29_ was splashing something onto his tree. _30_， he understood his father had been _31_

19、 fertilizing his small tree! He returned to his room, _32_ running down._33_ passed. The little boy didnt bee a botanist, but he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.Love is the _34_ nourishment (营养) of life. _35_ it is just a drop of clear water, it can still

20、help the tree thrive (茁壮成长)语篇解读：一个小男孩由于腿部残疾整日意志消沉，父亲为了帮助他树立自信心，让兄弟姐妹们一起种树，之后父亲偷偷地帮助他，结果他的树长得最好。小男孩找回了自信，长大后他没有成为植物学家而是当选为美国总统，他就是富兰克林罗斯福。16A.bravely BseldomCfreely Dalways解析：选B由上文的“thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world”可知，他“很少”和同学们玩耍。17A.raised BnoddedClowered Dknocked解析：选C根据

21、上下文的内容可知，因为残疾，他缺乏自信，所以当老师提问他的时候，他总是“低”着头不说话。18A.spring BmomentCwinter Dweek解析：选A根据常识可知应该是在“春天”种树。19A.neighbors BfriendsCchildren Dboys解析：选C由下文的“Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees”可知，父亲让“孩子们”在房子前面每人种一棵树。20A.sapling BtreeCgift Dtoy解析：选C父亲对孩子们说，谁种的树苗长得最好，就给他/她买一份“礼物”。第三段中的“favorite gift

22、”是线索提示。21A.die BgrowCbreak Dsurvive解析：选A因为他的兄弟姐妹们都给树苗浇水，而他行动不便，于是他想出了一个主意：希望他的树苗赶快“死”去。22A.led to Battended toCbelonged to Dobjected to解析：选B所以浇了一两次水后，他就不再“照料”树苗了。23A.pleased BupsetCworried Dsurprised解析：选D他本以为树苗会枯萎，结果却看到它长得很好，所以他感到“吃惊”。24A.pared with BSimilar toCConnected to DPopular with解析：选A他是通过“比较

23、”得到的结果：他种的树比兄弟姐妹的更绿。25A.request BscheduleCpromise Dgoal解析：选C由下文的“bought the little boy his favorite gift”可知，父亲遵守了他的“承诺”。26A.president BbotanistCartist Dresearcher解析：选B按照常理，种的树好应该有希望成为“植物学家”。倒数第二段的“bee a botanist”是线索提示。27A.smart BdesperateCoptimistic Dpractical解析：选C从那以后，小男孩慢慢变得“乐观”了。28A.field Bcourty

24、ardCpark Dfarm解析：选B他起床来到“院子”里，让他吃惊的是他看到“父亲”正给他的树喷洒什么东西。29A.brother BsisterCfather Dneighbor解析：选C参见上题解析。30A.All of a sudden BFor a momentCIn time DFrom then on解析：选A父亲的行为让他“突然”明白他的树苗之所以长得好，是因为父亲一直在“秘密地”给它施肥。31A.busily BquietlyCcautiously Dsecretly解析：选D参见上题解析。32A.water BtearsCsweat Drain解析：选B他回到了自己的房间，

25、感动得落“泪”了。33A.Hours BMonthsCDecades DCenturies解析：选C一个人的一生应该是几十年时间。decades“数十年”，符合语境。34A.last BonlyCleast Dbest解析：选D爱是人的一生中“最好的”营养品。35A.Even if BNow thatCIf only DWhat if解析：选A“即使”是一滴清水也能帮助树木茁壮成长。.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A(2013山东省济南市高三4月巩固性训练)More men are finding their calling as nurses.A new study from

26、 the United States Census Bureau reports the number of male nurses has doubled since the 1970s. Back then, about 2.7 percent of registered nurses were men. The new study, which tracked data through 2011, finds that men now make up 9.6 percent of all employed nurses in the United States about 330,000

27、 men in total. Recent years of shortages have led to increased efforts, according to the report, which included recruiting men into the field.Men, in fact, had been largely kept out of nursing in past decades because nursing schools often refused to admit men. The Supreme Court ruled that practice u

28、nconstitutional in 1981 after a case involving a state nursing school.“The relatively high wages and expanding job opportunities make this field attractive, offering stability even during recessions (经济衰退) ，” wrote the reports author, Liana Christin Landivar of the US Census Bureau. “And because of

29、high demand, nursing has low unemployment rates pared to other fields.”Men were found to be more likely to bee nurse anesthetists (麻醉师), which is the highest paid nursing occupation, and were found least likely to bee licensed practical or licensed vocational nurses, the lowest paid types of nursing

30、. Nurse anesthetists are required to get graduate education, and are certified to give anesthetists and monitor patients recovering from anesthesia. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses provide patients with care and may work under the supervision (监督) of a registered nurse. Registered nurses assess patients health problems and needs, develop and carry out nursing care plans, maintain medical records, and administer care.For all types of nursing, men earned, on average, $60,700 per year, while women