1、广东省深圳市耀华实验学校届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题10100154广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请从A、B、C和D四个选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例:A computer can
2、 only do _ you have instructed it to do.A. how B. after C. what D. when答案是C。1. When _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, feeling nervous or anxious.A. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing2. He felt satisfied; he could the way she looked that if he pushed her hard enou
3、gh she would come in with him.A. care about B. believe in C. tell by D. give up3. Reduceit _halfeachmonthand beforeyouknowit,youwillnot bethinking of itanymore. A. to B. by C. in D. for4. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him I did.A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon
4、as D. as far as5. From 1902 to 1904, Picasso, the twentieth-centurys greatest western artist, painted a series of pictures the main color was blue.A. when B. that C. where D. which6. It wont be long _ self-driving cars appear on the market. A. until B. after C. when D. before7. Investorsare alsoconc
5、ernedthatonce theeconomyimproves,peoplemightlose _ interestin furthereducation.A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the 8. It _ him over 10 years to work on his one-man helicopter and at last he succeeded.A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 9. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, .A. hungry and tir
6、edly B. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired10. Whats strange is that through the middle of the building _.A. lies a light railway B. does lie a light railway C. a light railway lies D. does a light railway lie11.Claires car wasnt there, so she _ have gone to her mothers. A.
7、 would B. should C. can D. must12. Would you mind _ the door? I cant make it with both hands occupied. A. to open B. for me to open C. opening D. my opening13. It was the first time that I _ such a strong typhoon. A. have experienced B. had experienced C. experience D. experienced14. If it _ fine to
8、morrow, we would go boating on the Lianhua Lake. A. were B. is C. will be D. would be 15. _ a clear head when in danger and youll protect yourself from serious harm. A. To keep B. If you keep C. Keeping D. Keep第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的
9、标号涂黑。ABecause Skyler and Kreed are speechless teens with autism (自闭症), making friends hasnt always been easy for them. Now that they have each other, their friendship is stronger than what any word could ever describe.Aside from having autism, 14-year-old Skyler is currently deaf and is losing his s
10、ight. He also has no effective means to communicate. Kreed, 17, uses a device to communicate and has multiple medical conditions. Once Kreed learned Skyler was also speechless, their friendship began.“We were able to explain to Kreed that Skyler is deaf and also speechless like him,” Kreeds mother,
11、Erin Polk, said. “He seemed to understand and ever since then has wanted to be with Skyler and calls him his best friend.”The best friends, who live down the street from each other, hang out just like typical teenagers. They eat pizza and French fries and watch movies together. They also give each o
12、ther a helping hand.“Kreed will help Skyler by leading him to places he is afraid to walk into,” Polk said. “We think his lack of good sight makes it scary for him in new places, so Kreed will always offer his hand to help him through those times.”For Kreed, his best friend role has given him confid
13、ence. According to his mom, being able to help others helps him as well.“Skyler has given Kreed more social confidence. By having a friend, he can 100 percent be himself and finally to be able to actually help another peer rather than being the person always helped,” she said.Even though theyre spee
14、chless, the teens communicate in their own way by giving certain looks or connecting through touch. Kreed doesnt mind if Skyler gets close to him or touches him, which seems to please Skyler. According to Polks blog, the teens simply want to be around each other. Its clear that something unites Kree
15、d and Skyler, but its more than their autism or speechless communication. Its their beautiful friendship - that clearly has no boundaries.16. From the passage, we can learn that Skyler and Kreed _. A. have something in common B. are of the same age C. are unable to see each other D. have no ability
16、to communicate17. How does Kreed help Skyler? A. By taking him where he dare not go alone. B. By giving him good advice on where to go. C. By taking him to the places where he used to go. D. By getting rid of his scare on the way to school.18. According to his mother, by helping Skyler, Kreed _. A.
17、has gained confidence B. is also benefited C. is able to communicate better D. is more outgoing19. We can infer that in Skyler and Kreeds culture, it is the custom for people _. A. to touch each other a lot in small talk B. to talk to each other in close distance C. to avoid eye contact while chatti
18、ng D. to keep their distance while chattingBGirls do better at schoolAround the world, girls do better than boys at school. These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test results of 1.5 million 15-year-olds in 74 regions across the globe.The level of gender equality in those region
19、s made no difference to the results. Other causes, such as the income level of the region also had little impact on the findings. In only three regions Colombia, Costa Rica and the Indian state Himachal Pradesh was the opposite with boys doing better.So what are the causes of girls stronger performa
20、nce? In the UK, girls outperform boys in exams that are taken at the age of 15 or 16, called GCSEs(普通中等教育证书). According to education expert Ian Toone, this is down to the way girls and boys are brought up. “Boys are encouraged to be more active from an early age, whereas the restless movements of ba
21、by girls are calmed Hence, girls develop the skill of sitting still for longer periods of time, which is useful for something like studying for GCSEs.He goes on to say that boys often get together in larger groups than girls. Because of this they are more likely to be influenced by peer(同龄人) pressur
22、e and develop a gang mentality (帮派心态). He says that GCSEs require a lot of personal work and are not viewed as cool in a childish culture.This is backed up by research in the UK that says girls are out-performing boys at the age of five. So what is the answer? Should girls and boys be educated separ
23、ately? Or do exams and school curricula need to be changed to better reflect boys skills? These are the questions facing educators in many countries. 20. What are the two things that made little or no difference to the results? A. Gender equality and intelligence.B. Gender equality and income level.
24、C. Income level and feelings.D. Income level and intelligence.21. According to Ian Toone, girls do better at school than boys because girls _.A. study harder B. are cleverer C. can sit still longer D. are more restless22. What does Ian Toone say can influence boys? A. Gang mentality. B. Personal wor
25、k. C. Peer pressure. D. Childish culture. 23. What could be changed to include the skills boys have? A. Exams and school curricula. B. Ways of education and evaluation. C. Outdoor activities and performances. D. Separate education and different curricula. CWhat will the future be like? Good or bad?
26、A lot of science-fiction writing imagines a world which is dark and scary. In Blade Runner, Harrison Ford hunts robots in a chaotic (混乱的) Los Angeles. Planet of the Apes shows a hopeless future for humankind. Theres a word to describe the kind of future world which often appears in science fiction:
27、dystopia. It means an imagined place where things are unpleasant or bad. The opposite is utopia. But does tomorrows world have to be so disappointing?No. A new project wants to use the power of science fiction to inspire people to create a better future. Project Hieroglyph brings together writers, s
28、cientists, engineers and artists to create optimistic stories about things which really could happen in the next 50 years. Its just a matter of making an effort. Experts say its easier to create a dystopia than write a feel-good story. Theres more conflict in a world full of problems, and stories ar
29、e interesting when there are a lot of problems to solve. No challenge, no story! But the project produced a book with some promising plots. One of them is about environmentalists who fight to stop entrepreneurs (创业者) from building the first hotel in Antarctica. Well, theres conflict there and it see
30、ms reasonable, so it could be a good story. But will these stories actually change anything or just keep us entertained? Ed Finn, the books editor, thinks the former. He says: A good science-fiction story can be very powerful. It can inspire hundreds, thousands, millions of people to do something th
31、at they want to do. The influence of science fiction can already be seen in modern research, says Professor Braden Allenby. He asks: Why are people working on, for example, invisibility cloaks (斗篷)? Well, its Harry Potter, right?Time will tell how far we can go. Lets dream big and think outside the box. Who knows the wonderful things we can come up with? 24. The underlined word “utopia” in paragraph 2 most probably means “_.A. a real world where people can do anyth
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