1、补全对话补全对话归纳总结功能相同的句型:打电话:我们中文中如果是接电话会说:我是某某人,请讲,所以对应的英语翻译是:Iam-.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的,正确的英语是:Thisis-speaking。MayIspeaktoMr.Li?IdliketospeaktoMr.Li,please.对,我就是。Speaking.或者ThisisMr.Lispeaking.(对,我是。)您是哪位?Whoscalling,please?或者Whosspeaking,please?或者Whoisthis,please?ThisisTomspeaking我是Tom。其他IsSueJam
2、esin?休詹姆斯在吗?Imsorry,hesnotinrightnow.(对不起,他出去了。)Hesnotin.或者Hesoutnow.感谢类: Thanks!Thankyou!Thanksalot! Thankyouverymuch! Thankyouvery,verymuch!答谢类:Thatsallright.没关系. ThatsOK.没关系.Notatall.不用谢.Youarewelcome.不必谢. Itsapleasure.道歉类: Sorry. IamsorryIamsorryfor应答类:Thatsallright.Itdoesntmatter.Thatsnothing.建
3、议类:YouhadbetterShallwedo?Whataboutdoing?Howaboutdoing?Whynotdo?LetsdosthOK?Wouldyoulikesome?同意类:OK.Sure.Certainly.Allright.Yes,please.Yes,Ithinkso.Iagreewithyou.不同意类:Iamafraidnot. Sorry,Idontthinkso.Ireallycantagreewithyou.祝愿祝贺类GoodLucktoyou!Bestwishes!Haveagood(nice)time!Congratulationstoyou! Happy
4、Teachers”Day!Happybirthdaytoyou!HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!3.熟记问字句型问天气:Whatstheweatherliketoday?Howistheweathertoday?问时间:Whatsthetime?Whattimeisit?问职业:Whatsyourfather?Whatsyourfathersjob?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?问价格:Whatsthepriceofthebook?Howmuchisthebook?Howmuchdoesthebookcost?HowmuchshouldIpayfortheb
5、ook?问年龄:Howoldareyou?Whatsyourage?问地址:Whatdoyoulive?Whatsyouraddress?问姓名:Whatsyourname?CouldIhaveyourname,please?Doyoumindmyknowingyourname?DoyoumindifIknowyourname?Canyoutellmeyourname?问词意:Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword?Whatsthemeaningoftheword?Whatdoesthewordmean?问单位:Wheredoyouwork? Whatcompanyareyo
6、uworkingfor?问爱好:Whichdoyoulikebest?Whichdoyouprefer? Whatsyourhobby?Whatsyourfavorite?问感受:Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?Howdoyoulikethefilm?问数量:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily? Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?问人口:WhatsthepopulationofChina?HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?问路线:Wh
7、ichisthewaytothestation?Doyouknowthewaytothestation?Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?HowcanIgettothestation寸:Whatsizeisyoursweater?Whatsizedoyouwant?Whatsizedoyouneed?问距离:Howfarisyourschoolfromhere?Howfarawayisyourschoolfromhere?问日期:Whatsthedatetoday?问星期:Whatdayisittoday?问高度:Howtallareyou?Whatsyourhei
8、ght?Howhighisthemountain?问宽度:Howwideistheriver?问长度:Howlongisthebridge?问体重:Whatsyourweight?Howmuchdoyouweigh?问电话:CanIknowyourtelephonenumber?Whatsyourtelephonenumber?购物:1.CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.2.Whatcolordoyouwant?Whatsizesdoyouwant?Howmanydoyouwant?3.Howmuchisit?4.CanItryiton?MayItryiton?-Ofcourse
9、.Sure,youcan.5.Illtakeit.6.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Idlikebeefnoodles.7.Thnkyou.Yourewelcome.问路:1.Excuseme?Yes?2.Canyoutellmehowtogetto?Couldyoupleasetellmehowto3.Whereis4.Howfarisit?5.Howlongdoesittake?6.HowcanIgetto7.GostraightGodown.Turnrightleft8.CanIrideabikethere?天气:Whatstheweatherlike?Ho
10、wstheweather?ItssunnyrainycloudywindysnowyWhichseasondoyoulikebest?IlikeSpringSummerAutumnWinter.假期,周末活动:Howwasyourweekend?whatdidyoudoonweekends?Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend?Whatareyougoingtodoforvacation?wherewouldyougoonvacation?Iamgoingto.Whenwillyouleave?Whenareyougoing?Howwillyougetthere?Howlo
11、ngareyoustaying?Whenshallwemeet?Whereshallwemeet?Thatsagoodidea.Thatsoundsgood.Whataboutyou?Howaboutyou?Whataboutdoing学习:1.Howdoyoustudyforatest?HowdoyoulearnEnglish?2.Istudybyllisteningtothetapes.3.Whatsyourfavoritesubject?-Myfavoritesubjectis4.WhoisyourEnglishteacher?-Sheis.问日期:Whatsthedatetoday?W
12、henis?看医生:Whatsthematter?Whatswrong?Whatsthetrouble?IhaveacoldIhaveaheadache.Whendiditstart?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?六、试题案例(一)看病A:Goodmorning.B:Goodmorning.Whatswrongwithyou?A:IdontfeelverywellandIveaheadache.B:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?A:Eversincethismorning.B:Maybeyouvecaughtacold.Haveyoutakeny
13、ourtemperature?A:No,Ihavent.B:CanItakeyourtemperature?A:OK.B:Oh,youvegotafever.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious.A:WhatshouldIdothen? 3B:Youcantakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.A:HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?B:Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesadayandyoullbeallrightsoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.Illdoasyousay
14、.Bye!B:Bye!(二)打电话J-JimM-MrsReadJ:Hello.CouldIspeaktoAnn,please?M:Certainly.Holdon,please.Oh,Imafraid.Sheisnthererightnow.J:CanIleaveamessageforher?M:Yes,please.Butwhoisthat?J:ThisisJimspeaking.M:Hello,Jim.CanItakeamessageforyou?J:Yes.Couldyouaskhertocallme?M:Sure!Whatsyourtelephonenumber?J:Mytelepho
15、nenumberis1234567.M:Illgivethemessagetoherassoonasshecomesback.J:Thankyou.Good-bye!M:Bye!(三)购物A:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyoushowmeone?A:Whatsizedoyouneed?B:Size38.A:Howaboutthoseones?B:Idontlikethiscolor.Haveyougotanyothercolors?A:Yes.Howaboutthisone?B:Itlooksni
16、ce.CanItrythemon?A:Sure.B:Oh,itsjustright.Whereisitmade?A:ItsmadeinJapan.Itsverycomfortable.B:Howmucharethey?A:100yuan.B:Itstooexpensive.Icantaffordit.Haveyougotacheaperone?A:Well.Imafraiditsthecheapestone.B:OK.Illtakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.Good-bye!B:Bye!(四)问路A:Excuseme.Whereisthenearestposto
17、ffice,please?B:Sorry,Idontknow.Youdbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.A:Thankyouallthesame.B:Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepostoffice,please?C:Godownthisstreetandtakethefirstturningontheright.Goacrossthebridgeandyoullfindthepostofficeontheleft.Itsbetweenthecitylibraryandthehospital.Youcantmissit.
18、A:Howfarisitfromhere?C:Itsabout30minuteswalk.Youdbettercatchabus.A:WhichbusdoIneed?C:Ithinkyouneedanumber16bus.Thebuswilltakeyouthere.A:Thankyouverymuch.C:Yourewelcome.(五)约定A:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?B:Nothingmuch(Nothingspecial).A:Shallwegototheparkandplayfootball?B:Goodidea.A:Howcanwegetthere
19、?B:Bybike.A:Whereshallwemeet?B:Howaboutmeetingatthegateofourschool?A:Whenshallwemeet?B:At8:30.A:Whynotmeetalittleearlier?Letsmakeithalfpastseven.B:OK.A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.(六)询问病情A:Goodmorning.XiaoXue!B:Goodmorning.LinLin!A:IdontseeZhouTaotoday.Doyouknowwhereheis?B:Yes.Heisinhospital.A:Whatswrongwit
20、hhim?B:Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible.Hehadapaininhisteethandhisfathertookhimtothehospital.A:Whathappenedtohimthen?B:Oneofhisteethisbroken.Thedoctortookitout.A:Imsorrytohearthat.Healwayseatsalotofsweets.B:Yes.Buthewonteatthemanymore.A:HowisZhouTaofeelingnow?B:Idontknow.Letsvisithimafterschool.OK?A:O
21、K!(7)聊天A:Hello!NicetomeetyouB:Nicetomeetyou,tooA:Whatbadweather,isntit?4B:Yes,butIthinkthesunwillcomeoutlateronA:MayIaskyousomequestions?B:Certainly.A:Whereareyoufrom?B:ImfromA:YourefromAustralia,arentyou?B:Yes.Howdidyouguess?A:Thewayyouspeak.Whenwereyouborn?B:IwasbornonAugust8,1988A:Wherewereyoubor
22、n?B:IwasborninasmallvillagenearLondon.A:WhydidyoucometoChina?B:BecausemyparentswantedtoworkinChina.A:HowdoyoulikeChina?B:Ilikeitverymuch.A:WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?B:Thepeopleandthefood.A:HowisyourChinese?B:MyChineseisjustso-so.ImtryingmybesttostudymyChinesewell.A:Thatsgreat.GoodluckwithyourChinese.(
23、八)就餐Waiter:Goodmorning,madamAandB:Goodmorning.W:Atablefortwo?A:Yes.Canwesitatthetablebythewindow?W:OK.Thisway,please.Hereisthemenu.A:Thankyou.W:MayItakeyourordernow?A:Yes,Wellhavechickenwithpotatoes、beef、riceandvegetablesoup.W:Thatswhatyouordered,pleasetakeyourtime.(Afterthemeal)A:Excuseme,Couldwehavesomete
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