初中毕业升学考试湖南邵阳卷英语解析版初三中考真卷doc.docx

1、初中毕业升学考试湖南邵阳卷英语解析版初三中考真卷doc初中毕业升学考试（湖南邵阳卷）英语（解析版）（初三）中考真卷姓名:_ 年级:_ 学号:_题型选择题填空题简答题xx题xx题xx题总分得分评卷人得分【题文】Uncle is coming by _ train tomorrow.Lets go to railway station to meet him.A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：舅舅明天要坐火车来。我们去火车站接他吧。前空是固定结构：by与交通工具之间不加任何词；后空是特指说话人和听话人双方都知道的车站，表示特指，名词前加定冠词t

2、he。故选C。考点：考查冠词用法。【题文】There are _ students in our school.A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们学校有数百名学生。表示实指时，hundred前有数词，hundred用成单数，后面不跟介词of；表示虚指时，hundred前不加数词，hundred用复数形式，后跟介词of。本题是虚指，用成：hundreds of。故选B。考点：考查数词用法。【题文】David, is that _ English dictionary?Yes, it is _ . It is ne

3、w.A. yours; my B. your; my C. your; mine【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：大卫，那是你的英语书吗？是的，是我的。是新的。A. yours你的，名词性物主代词; my我的，形容词性物主代词；B. your你的，形容词性物主代词; my 我的，形容词性的物主代词；C. your你的，形容词性的物主代词; mine我的，名词性物主代词。形容词性的物主代词后有被修饰的名词；名词性的物主代词后不跟名词。本题前空后有名词，用形容词性的物主代词；后空后没有名词，用名词性的物主代词。故选C。考点：考查物主代词的用法辨析。【题文】We_ for a picnic if i

4、t rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesnt B. will go; wont C. go; doesnt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：如果本周星期天不下雨，我们要去野餐。前空描述的是本周星期天将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态：will go；后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作，主语it是三人称单数，否定是在动词原形前加助动词doesnt。故选A。考点：考查动词的时态辨析。【题文】_ do you visit yol考点：考查特殊疑问句。【题文】She said she hoped her daughter.A. to see

5、B. you to see C. seeing【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：她说她希望去看她的女儿。A. to see希望做某事：hope to do sth；B. you to see不存在hope sb. to do sth错；C. seeing不存在hope doing sth。故选A。考点：考查l考点：考查情态动词辨析。【题文】One of my friends moved to America, I miss her so much.A. has B. have C. are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我的一个朋友搬到美国去了，我非常想念她。本句强调朋友搬到美国去了这个结果

6、，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现在完成时态。现在完成时由助动词have/has+过去分词构成。One of+复数名词作主语时，谓语要用三人称单数。故选A。考点：考查主谓一致。【题文】A new bridge in our hometown last year. Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.A. is built B. was built C. built【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：去年，在我们故乡建了一座新的桥梁。真的吗？我们故乡一定更美了。A. is built一般现在时态的被动语态；B. was buil

7、t一般过去时态的被动语态；C. built一般过去时态的主动语态。本题描述的是去年发生的过去动作，句子用一般过去时态；主语bridge是谓语动词build的承受者，句子用被动语态。故选B。考点：考查动词的时态及语态辨析。【题文】I have only two tickets of Kong Fu. you he l【题文】词语填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 Last year Jeff left school. He came to Guangzhou to find a . He went to one company after anothe

8、r company. But no one wanted him. Then he had money. He had to go back to his small town. he came to the station. He very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the ticket, so he was very happy. At that ti

9、me, a woman a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didnt know to go. Just then an old man came and said, “Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big

10、 company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to for me?”【小题1】A. school B. work C. job【小题2】A. a little B. little C. few【小题3】A. Because B. So C. But【小题4】A. felt B. thought C. saw【小题5】A. filled B. some C. full【小题6】A. second B. last C. first【小题7】A. with B. in C. inside【小题8】A. lend B. buy C

11、. sell【小题9】A. what B. where C. when【小题10】A. work B. study C. learn【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是发生在车站的助人为乐的故事。杰夫毕业后到广州找工作，钱快用完时，还是没有找到。带着悲伤和疲劳，他到车站买票回家。幸运的是他买到了最后一张票，此时一位带着孩子的女士请求他把票卖给她。他认为她们更需要这张票，所以把票给了她们。正当他不知道去哪儿时，一位看到了这件感人的故事的老板过来，愿意给他一份在他公司上班的工

12、作。【小题1】C 考查名词及语境理解。句意：他来到广州找工作。A. school学校；B. work工作；C. job工作。由后句，他从一家公司到另一家公司，说明他是找工作。Work是不可数名词，job是可数名词，本空前有不定冠词a，说明后跟单数的可数名词。故选C。【小题2】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：然后他几乎没钱了，他不得不回到他的小镇。A. a little有一点儿，有一些，修饰不可数名词，意思是肯定的；B. little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，意思是否定的；C. few一个也没有，几乎没有。意思是否定的，修饰可数名词。钱money是不可数名词，他得回家了，说明没钱了。故选B。

13、【小题3】B考查连词及语境理解。句意：因此他来到车站。A. Because因为，表示原因；B. So因此，表示结果；C. But但是，表示转折。因为他必须回家，所以来到车站，表示结果，用so。故选B。【小题4】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：他感到非常伤心、疲倦。A. felt感觉到；B. thought想，认为；C. saw看到，看见。没找到工作时的离开，感到：伤感、疲乏。故选A。【小题5】C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：晚上很晚了，车站满是人。 A. filled装满；B. some一些；C. full满的。满是：be full of或be filled with。故选C。【小题6】B考查形容词

14、及语境理解。句意：他买到了最后一张票，因此他很高兴。A. second第二；B. last最后的；C. first第一的。虽然人很多，但是他还是幸运地买到了最后一张票。故选B。【小题7】A考查介词及语境理解。句意：那时，一位带着一个哭泣的婴儿的女士向他走来。A. with带有，具有；B. in在里，用语言；C. inside在里面。一位带着小孩的女士。故选A。【小题8】C考查动词及语境理解。句意：她叫他把票卖给她。A. lend借；B. buy买；C. sell卖。车票是一次性使用，不能借，可以买卖。把男孩手中的票卖给她。故选C。【小题9】B考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：火车离开后，他坐在长凳上

15、，不知道去哪儿。A. what什么。指事物；B. where在哪儿，指地点；C. when何时，指时间。他不知道去的地点。故选B。【小题10】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：你想要为我工作吗？A. work工作；B. study学习；C. learn学习，学会。在老板的大公司里为他工作。故选A。考点：考查故事类短文。【题文】阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if y

16、ou like reading. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at

17、it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your

18、computer skills will be. Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?【小题1】According to the passage, reading can keep you bored and tired.【小题2】You can read a book almost everywhere.【小题3】If your readin

19、g skills improve, your schoolwork will become much better.【小题4】It is true that reading is out of date.【小题5】Good readers may become writers.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】T【小题3】T【小题4】F【小题5】T【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是读书是一种好的爱好。首先读书是一种乐趣；你可以在任何地方读书；读书有用；读书没有过时，总之，读书有许多种好处。【小题1】F 细节理解题。句意：According to the passage, reading can kee

20、p you bored and tired.根据短文，阅读可以使你无聊、疲倦。由第二段里的：If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired.可知，如果你喜欢阅读，你绝不会感到无聊、疲倦。故本句错误。【小题2】T细节理解题。句意：You can read a book almost everywhere.你几乎可以在任何地方阅读。由第三段的第一句：you can read a book almost anywhere可知，可以在任何地方阅读。故本句正确。【小题3】T 细节理解题。句意：If your reading skills i

21、mprove, your schoolwork will become much better.如果你的阅读技能提高了，你的学业会变得好得多。由第四段最后一句：As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.可知，随着阅读能力的提升，你可能会发现你的学业变得好多了。故本句正确。【小题4】F细节理解题。句意： It is true that reading is out of date.阅读过时了，这是真的。由第五段第一句：Some people say that

22、 reading is out of date. This is not true. 可知，有人说阅读过时了，这不是真的。故本句错误。【小题5】T 细节理解题。句意：Good readers may become writers.好的读者可能成为作家。由倒数第二段的第一句：Good readers may become writers, too可知，好的读者也可能成为作家。故本句正确。考点：考查教育类短文阅读。【题文】阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。 China is a large country. The population is over 1.

23、3 billion. It has a special culture with a very long history. Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favor

24、ite drink and it is popular in the market. Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. New Years Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For ex

25、ample, sweeping the floor before New Years Day sweeps away all the old years bad luck. The Chinese zodiac( 生肖 ), known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog an

26、d pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the year of the monkey. Chinese is a complex (复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, C

27、hinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects.【小题1】Whats the population of China?A. Almost 4,000. B. More than 1.3 billion. C. 12 million.【小题2】The underlined “dialects” probably means” “in Chinese.A.交际 B对话 C.方言【小题3】According to the passage, whats one of th

28、e main foods in China?A. Tea. B. Rice. C. Meat.【小题4】The year that begins in 2016 isnt the year of the monkey, is it?A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. I dont know.【小题5】Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Different foods have special meanings in Chinese culture.B. Chinese is a popular language.C. Ch

29、inese culture.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇与中国文化相关的短文。介绍了中国的食物、历法、生肖及语言特点等等。【小题1】B 细节理解题。题意：中国的人口是多少？A. Almost 4,000.差不多四千；B. More than 1.3 billion.超过十三亿；C. 12 million.十二亿。由第一段第二句：The population is over 1.3 billion.可知，中国人口超过13亿。故选B。【小题2】C 词义猜测题。题意：有下划线的”dialects” 可能的中文意思是什么？A.交际；B对话；C.方言。句意：Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects.除了普通话，中国人讲其它六种形式的语言，还有许多种类的dialects。可以推测出除了主体语言外，人们还讲各种方言。故选C。【小题3】B 细节理解题。题意：根据短文内容，中国主食之一是什么？A. Tea.茶；B. Rice.米饭；C. Meat.肉。由第二段倒数第二句：One o