最新外研版英语九年级上册期末复习知识点提纲.docx

1、最新外研版英语九年级上册期末复习知识点提纲Module 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1.wonders ofthe world世界奇观natural wonders自然奇观man-made wonders人造奇观2.join in参加；加入(活动) = take part in3. Im notsure.我不确信4. agreewith sb.同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth.某人适应（食物、气候）agree to do sth.同意做某事agree to sth.(plan/decision/suggestion)同意/赞成agree on sth.

2、( plan/)在方面意见一致5. on theeastern coast of .在、的东海岸6. in onesopinion据某人看来;按某人的意见7. more than= over多于，超过8. produce electricity供电9. millionsof数百万的；数以百万计的10. wouldlike to do sth. = want to do sth.想做某事Would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事11. earlymorning大清早12. become grey变成灰色13. get outof .从.出来14. gothrough意为“穿

3、过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15. fallaway突然向下倾斜16. lookover从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查look across眺望look down to俯视;向下看17. on topof在.顶部18. at the bottom of在.的底部19. on bothsides在两边20. be famous for意为“以.而闻名”21. do aninterview做采访do an interview withsb.采访某人22. draw apicture of画一副.的图画23. go down下去；下沉；坠落24. wait for等候25. dozens

4、 of许多26. inheight高度；在高度上用法集萃1.agree with sb同意某人agree to dosth同意做某事2.would like to do sth想要做某事3.in +一段时间在.（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon的提问4.havebeen/gone to以及have been in的区别5.because of+名词因为。6.withoutdoing sth没有做某事7.be afraid ofdoing sth./be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事8.one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的.之一9.look forw

5、ardto doing sth盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays短语归纳1. since then从那以后2. have a three-day holiday有三天的假期3. public holiday公众假日4. have one day off有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of各种各样的6. take avacation spend a vacation度假介词短语：on/for vacationHe is going to take a vacation to Beijing. =He is going to Beijing on/for vaca

6、tion.7. have apicnic去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun= have g good/great time = enjoy oneself玩得开心；过得愉快have fun doing sth.高兴做某事9. playmusic演奏音乐10. gosomewhere interesting去有趣的地方11. as soonas一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）I will call you as soon as I get there.12. makeshort speeches做简短的演讲13.

7、givethanks for为某事/某物而感谢I gave thanks foryour help.give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢They gave thanks tome.14. teachsb. how to do sth.教某人如何做某事Tom taught me how toride a bike.15. grow corn种植玉米16. lay the table摆设餐桌17. tell astory tell stories讲故事tell a lie撒谎tell a joke讲笑话18. as well也，位于肯定句句末。She likes swimming.

8、I like swimming as well.19. plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20. makemuch progress取得很大的进步make progress in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面取得进步21. get back回来= come back, go back, return22. thinkabout考虑；思考You always think about eating.你总是想着吃。23. make aplan for为.制定计划Lets make a planfor the party.24. wake sb.up叫醒某人ge

9、tout of bed起床25. fallasleep睡着26. indifferent ways以不同的方式People celebrateSpring Festival in different ways.27. countdown倒数I always count down the days until theend of the term.28. dependon依靠,依赖;取决于We cant depend on our parents.Your success depends on whether you work hardor not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend o

10、n sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事We shouldntdepend on him tofinish the work.29. gettogether聚会30.apartfrom除.以外(还有),相当于besides。Apart fromthe cost, it will take alot of time.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off放多长时间的假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.have fundoing sth做某事很开心4.enjoyoneself玩得开心5.watch sb.do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事6.

11、teach sb.how to do sth教某人如何做某事7.Its better to dosth.最好做某事8.Dont you.?（否定疑问句）难道你.吗？9.spend.doing.花费.做.Module 3 Heroes短语归纳1. choose to do sth.选择做某事We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb. About sth.告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最的之一She is one of

12、the most famous singers in China.4. in the world在世界上5.play tabletennis打乒乓球6. stoppingdoing sth.停止正在做的事stop to do sth.停下去做另外一件事They stopped working and decided to have arest.He stopped to talk with me.7. attenduniversity abroad出国留学attend a meeting参加一次会议8.Whatevershe does, she nevergives up.无论她做什么，她从不

13、放弃。whatever = no matter what无论什么Take whatever you want.你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth.放弃做某事You should give up smoking at once.9. have astrong will有坚强的意志10. as wellas不但而且；还She can speakEnglish as well as Japanese.as well as同一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the pianoas well as you.11. She issimplyt

14、he best.她确实是最好的。12. die for为而死He died for the country .13. takecare of = look after照顾；护理takegoodcare of= look afterwell好好照顾14. the +形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。the rich富人the poor穷人the sick病人the old老人the young年轻人the weak弱者the strong强者the blind失明的人the wounded伤员The rich get richer and the poor ge

15、t poorer.富者愈富，贫者愈贫。15. so that以便;为的是(从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句)He got up early so that hecould catchthe early bus.He got up early so that hecaughttheearly bus.(从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句)16. inventv.发明invention n.发明物inventor n.发明家Can you tell me who invented the telephone?He wants to be an i

16、nventor when he grows up.What do you think is the most importantinventions?17. at thattime那时候，在那时18. on onesown = by oneself = alone独自；单独The girl can finish the work on her own/by herself.19. Itsuseful for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人有用Its useful for youto know the rules.be useful to sb.对某人有用This book is us

17、eful to young people.be useful for (doing) sth.某事/某物有用Dictionaries are usefulfor learning English.20. withoutdoing sth.没有做某事（做伴随状语）without sth.没有某物He went to school without eating breakfast.We went out without any money.21. manageto do sth.设法做成某事He managed toavoidan accident.避免22. operatev.做手术n. ope

18、ration手术operate on +sb./某部位The doctor isoperating on a boy/his leg.do an operation on sb.给某人做手术The doctor is doingan operation on a girl.23. continuedoing sth.继续做原来的事continue to do sth.继续做另一件事He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal.After reading Lesson Nine, he continu

19、ed toread Lesson Ten.24. in theend = at last = finally最后；终于In the end hefinished the work on time.25. die of因而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, afever等名词。The man died of his illness.die from由于而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名词。The soldier died from his wound.26. make +宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）We

20、 made him our monitor.我们选他当我们的班长。The presents made us excited.27. take off(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes.他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。28. aroundthe world = all over the world世界各地，全世界29. in needof需要needn. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.30. be proudof为感到自豪They are

21、 proud of their brave soldiers.31. set off/out =startoff/out出发；动身set off for动身/出发去They set off for home then.32. get away离开，逃离I hope to get awayearly in the morning.33. learnfrom向.学习learn sth. from sb.向某人学习某事Lets learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.34. on onesway home在某人回家的路上I bought

22、 a book onmy way home.35. saveones life挽救某人的生命The doctor tried hisbest to save the boys life.36.onceagain再一次用法集萃1.one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的.之一2.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事3.start doing sth.开始做做某事4.begin todo sth.开始做某事5.stopdoing sth.停止做某事6.on onesown独自一人7.manage to do sth.设法完成某事8.both.and. .和.两者都9.

23、want to dosth.想做某事10.makesb/sth. +形容词使某人/某物.11.try to dosth.努力干某事12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事Module 4 Home alone短语归纳1.look after照顾2.be careful with/of小心（对待）.3.make sure确保4.plenty of许多，大量5. cooksimple meals做简单的饭菜6. wake up醒；醒来7. be aboutto do sth.将要/打算做某事8. have a good trip旅途愉快9.a coupleof两个,几个1

24、0.turn off关掉；关闭（设备）turn on开11. sb. be/feel boredwith sth.某人对某事感到厌烦12. come true实现13.be worried about= worryabout担心14. onbusiness出差15. atlast最后;终于16. have fun玩得高兴17.as soon as一.就.18. hurry todo sth.匆忙做某事19. ask sb. forsth.向某人要某物20. hand in上交18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事19. feeltired and sleepy感到又累又困2

25、0. help sb. withsth. =help sb. (to) do sth.21. tidy up收拾；整理22. Plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事22. dependon依靠；依赖;取决于23. say goodbye to sb.和某人道别24. see sb.off送别某人25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.26. be/get readyfor sth.为某事准备好be/get ready todo sth.准备好做某事27. get sth.ready把某物准备好We must get dinner ready. T

26、he guests arecoming.28. in ahurry匆忙hurry up赶快29. by accident= bychance意外地，偶然地30. later on以后，后来31. take away拿走，带走32. indanger处于危险中33. allday long整天34. pointout指出35. call the police报警36. clean up清理37. fight with与打架用法集萃1. so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.也是如此2. so+形容词/副词+that从句如此.以至于3. lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多.4. adv

27、isesb. to do sth.建议某人做某事5. be about to dosth.即将做某事6.want to dosth.想要做某事7. a bit+形容词/副词有点.8. have todo sth.不得不做某事9. a few+可数名词复数几个.10.be unableto do sth.不能做某事11. try to dosth.设法做某事12. want sbto do sth.想让某人做某事13. start to dosth.开始做某事14. be happyto do sth.做某事很高兴15. tall sb. to dosth.告诉某人做某事16. learn to

28、do sth.学会做某事17. be busydoing sth.忙于做某事Module 5短语归纳1. on thesecond floor在二楼2. be againstthe rule违反规定3. in trouble处于困境4. Noentry.禁止入内。5. Thats nogood.那不行。6. Take a photo/photos/pictures拍照7. Nophotos.禁止拍照。8. Nowonder.难怪。9. berude粗鲁的10. go upstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼11. punishsb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而惩罚某

29、人He punished his son for copyinghomework. Tom was punished for fighting.12. There isno shouting and no running.禁止喧哗和跑。13. bedifferent from与不同14. talkabout sb./sth.谈论某人/某事15. theanswer to the question那个问题的答案the key to the door门的钥匙16. dig coal挖煤17. physics experiments物理实验18. as wellas不仅而且19. fill with

30、把装满=be full of20. find out查明21. compare.with把和相比较22. peopleof all ages各个年龄段的人23. have awonderful time玩得很开心24. be free免费的25. allowsb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事26. make anoise发出噪音27. On the ground floor在一楼28. take aboat trip乘船旅行29.have a high fever发高烧30. send anemail发送电子邮件32.write down写下33. get intotrouble陷入麻烦34.breakth