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新概念247课教案.docx

1、新概念247课教案新概念247课教案【篇一:新概念第二册笔记-1】 new concept english book 2 practice : 训练, progress : 进步 if you practice more, then you can make great progress. 五项综合训练技能 listening : 听力 speaking : 说话 grammar : 语法 writing : 写作 reading : 阅读 translation : 译 knowledge +skills lesson 1a private conversation 【new words a

2、nd expressions】(12) privateadj. 私人的 conversationn. 谈话 theatren. 剧场,戏院 seatn. 座位 playn. 戏 loudlyadv. 大声地 angryadj. 生气的 angrilyadv. 生气地 attentionn. 注意 bearv. 容忍 businessn. 事 rudelyadv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 privateadj.私人的 adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 its my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信) its my privat

3、e house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子) adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 im a private citizen.(citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵 private ryan(拯救大兵瑞恩) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school公立学校 public letter公开信 public place公共场所privacyn.隐私 its privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) conversationn.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue

4、/conversation/gossip 名词变动词 conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation话题 they are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 lets have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 china and korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 theatren.剧场, 戏剧 cineman.电影院 se

5、at n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法 : sit down, please. (命令性) take your seat, please. be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat,sitten) vi. 就座 he is sitting there.他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就

6、坐,后面会加人 seat yourself. you seat him.你给他找个位置. when all those present(到场者)_d_ he began his lecture. a. sit b. setc. seated d. were seated sit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 angry =cross i was angry. /he was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色程度加深脸色都青了, 相当生

7、气了) attention n. 注意 attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention注意 pay attention to ?对?注意 you must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意 pay much attention 多加注意 pay more attention 更多注意 pay no attention不用注意 pay close attention 特别注意 bear(bore, born)v. 容忍 vt. 承受,支撑,承担,负担 can the ice bear

8、my weight? who will bear the cost?谁来承担这笔费用? vt. 忍受(一般与can/could连用于疑问句及否定句中) she eats too fast. i cant bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看着受不了。 how can you bear living in this place?你怎么能受得了住在这个地方? bear =stand =put up with i cant bear/stand you. endure:忍受,容忍 put up with :忍受 i got divorced(离婚).i could

9、 not put up with him bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大 bear n.熊 white bear 白熊 bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱 give sb. a bear hug business n. 事, 生意 n. 生意 business man :生意人 do business: 做生意 go to some place on business:因公出差 i went to tianjin on business. n. 某人自己的私人的事情 its my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) its none of your b

10、usiness. 不关你的事。 rudely adv. 无礼地, 粗鲁地pay vt. vi. 支付 vt. vi. 支付(价款等) have you paid the taxi-driver? you can pay a deposit of thirty pounds?您可以先付30英镑的定金? ill pay by instalments. i paid 50 dollars for this skirt. (pay?for sth.花/支付?(钱)买?) vt. vi. 给予(注意等);去(访问) they did not pay any attention. we paid a vi

11、sit to our teacher last sunday.上星期天我们去拜访了老师。 n. 工资,报酬 i have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。 【text】 last week i went to the theatre. i had a very good seat. the play was very interesting. i did not enjoy it. a young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. they were talking loudly. i got ver

12、y angry. i could not hear the actors. i turned round. i looked at the man and the woman angrily. they did not pay any attention. in the end, i could not bear it. i turned round again. i cant hear a word! i said angrily. its none of your business, the young man said rudely. this is a private conversa

13、tion! 参考译文: 上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说 : “我一个字也听不见了!” “不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!” 【课文讲解】 1、last week i went to the theatre. 动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。 go to the +地点 表示

14、去某地干嘛 go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏 go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影 go to the dairy 去牛奶店 go to the + 人 + s 表示去这个人开的店 go to the doctors 去看病;go to the butchers 买肉 以下短语中名词前不加冠词: go to school 去上学;go to church 去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院) 去看病;go to bed 上床,睡觉;go home(跟home相连一定表示

15、没有事情可做,回家休息) i am at home. 在家休息 2、i had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。 the front seat of a car 汽车的前座3、i did not enjoy it. enjoy vt. 欣赏,享受,喜爱 enjoy +n. 喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人) i enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心 we always enjoy ourselv

16、es. enjoy +动名词 jane doesnt enjoy swimming. she enjoys going to the theatre. 4、i got very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而i was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。 i am/was angry. 是一个事实 i got angry. 强调变化过程 it is hot. it got hot. got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。 5、i could not hear the ac

17、tors. i turned round. hear+人:听见某人的话 i could not hear you. beg your pardon? i couldnt hear you./i couldnt hear a word./i couldnt catch your words. i couldnt hear you clearly./i couldnt catch your words. beg your pardon? /i couldnt catch your words. turn round =turn around 转身 6、in the end, i could not

18、 bear it. in the end 最后,终于,表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后 she tried hard to finish her homework by herself. in the end, she had to ask her brother for help. i could not bear it/you/the noise. 7、i cant hear a word! i cant hear a word. 美音:肯定i can ? 否定,i cant ?,它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定 hear a word of sb. (a

19、 word 等于一句话) he didnt say a word. may i speak to jim?/may i have a word with jim? 8、its none of your business. ones business 指某人(所关心的或份内)的事 its none of your business./none of your business./its my business. 不关你的事。 it is my business to look after your health.我必须照顾你的身体健康。【篇二:unit 24】 text a saving the

20、 rainforests for future generations 本课主要单词 1. rainforest n. 热带雨林 这是一个由名词rain加名词forest构成的复合名词。用rain加名词构成的复合名词,英语中还有不少。如:rainbelt (雨带),rainworm (蚯蚓)等等。 2. economic adj. 经济(上)的,经济学的 economic是economy的形容词形式,economical也是economy的形容词形式,请看下面的例句,注意区别economic和economical。 1)economic:concerned with economics and

21、 with the organization of money industry, and trade of a country, region, or social group economic growth (经济增长) economic prosperity (经济繁荣) economic decline (经济衰退)economic reform (经济改革) economic order (经济秩序) economic depression (经济萧条) economic crisis (经济危机) economic doctrines (经济学说) 2)economical:che

22、ap,careful,efficient this car is economical to run. (开这辆车费用很省。) the child is so economical that he saves all his pocket money. (那个孩子很节省,他把零花钱都积攒了起来。) 形容词economic和economical的副词形式都是economically。 this region is unevenly developed economically. (这一地区的经济发展不平衡。) it is necessary that we should learn to liv

23、e economically. (我们学会节俭地生活是必要的。) 3. deforestation 砍伐森林 de-是前缀,意思是“除去,分离”。-ation是名词后缀。用de-做前缀的词在英文中也是比较常见的,如:defrost (去冰或霜),dehydrate (脱水),detach (分离,解开)等等。 the deforestation of rainforests will greatly upset ecological systems. (热带雨林植物的毁灭将对生态系统造成严重影响。) the amazon basin is quickly becoming deforested

24、. (亚马逊盆地的植被将被砍伐殆尽。) 4. consequence n. result, effect (结果,后果)1) the young man would do what he likes regardless of the consequences. (那个年轻人将不顾后果去做他喜欢的事。) 2)they found themselves in a dilemma as a consequence of rapid changes in society. (由于社会的飞速发展他们发现自己处于进退两难的境地。) 3) he is a man of great consequence.

25、 (他是一个举足轻重的人。) 4) he will have to take the consequences if he doesnt apologize. (如果他不道歉,一切后果将由他承担。) consequently adv. therefore,so,as a result (所以,因此) the rain was heavy and consequently the football match was put off. (雨下得很大,因此足球赛被延期了。) 5. massive adj. extremely large (大而重的;大规模的,大量的) 1) the massive

26、 increase in oil prices put the taxi-drivers in a difficult situation. (燃油价格的大幅上升使出租车司机们面临困难。) 2)he saw massive changes in the village when he went there 20 years later. (20年后回到那个村子,他发现那儿的变化很大。) 3) a massive young man in police uniform came in. (一个身着警服身材魁梧的年轻人走了进来。) 6. upset v. mess up;turn over acc

27、identally;(弄乱;打翻);make sb. worried or unhappy (使苦恼) adj. be unhappy or disappointed, distressed (心烦意乱的,心情不安的) 1)he upset a cup of coffee on the carpet. (他把一杯牛奶打翻在地毯上。) 2)make sure that he stays where he is. if he comes, he will upset the whole atmosphere. (确保他呆在他该呆的地方。如果他来了会把整个气氛搅乱。) 3) the news ups

28、et him. (那消息使他心烦意乱。) 4) she was upset about the rumours. (她为那些谣言感到十分烦恼。) 5)he was upset to learn that his proposal was not discussed at the meeting. (他听说自己的建议没在会议上被讨论而感到沮丧。) 6) they were upset by the poverty they saw in that area. (他们为在那一地区看到的贫困现象而苦恼。) 还应注意,upset做动词用时,其过去式,过去分词与动词的原形相同。 7. ecosystem

29、 n. 生态系统 eco是一个词根,意思是“环境(的)”,“生态(的)”;“家庭(的)”,“经济(的)”。如:ecology (生态学),ecocide (生态灭绝),ecoclimate(生态气候);economy (经济),economic (经济学的,经济上的)。8. erosion n. 腐蚀,侵害 erosion是动词erode的名词形式。rod,ros是词根,意思是gnaw (咬)。e-是前缀,相当于ex-,意思是out。以rod或ros作词根的词,如:corrode(腐蚀;侵蚀), emerge(出现),evaporize (蒸发),erase (擦去) 1)they decid

30、e to plant more trees to prevent soil erosion. (他们决定种更多的树以防土壤受侵蚀。) 2) they protested strongly against erosions of civil rights. (他们强烈抗议对公民权的侵害。) 9. drought n. 干旱季节,旱灾 1)the land is in a state of drought. (土地干旱。) 2)in many parts of china, people are fighting drought. (在中国的许多地区,人们在抗旱。) 请注意区别drought和dr

31、aught。drought也用作名词,意思是拉,拖,牵引;被拉的东西,如:that drought was too much for the horse to pull. (那负荷太重了,马拉不动。) 鲜啤酒,散装啤酒,如:give him a glass of draught, please. (请给他一杯散装啤酒。)一饮的量;吸入,如:he drank the wine in one draught. (他一口喝干了那酒。) 10. global adj. 球形的;全球的,世界的;普遍的,总的 global是名词globe的形容词形式,-al是形容词后缀,常用在名词后面构成形容词。如regional (局部的,地区的),emotional (情感的),seasonal (季节的)。 1)the earth is a global mass. (地球是一个球形体。) 2)the global economic growth is on the decline this yea

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