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考研英语写作必备句式.docx

1、考研英语写作必备句式考研英语写作必备句式一、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have

2、ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

3、我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V .(不可否认的.) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道.)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木

4、对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫无疑问的.) 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 (.的优点是.) 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

5、八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是.) 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此.以致于.) 例句:So precious is time th

6、at we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V (虽然.) 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+V,the+er+S+VThe+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S

7、+V(愈.愈.)例句:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力,你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,can(借着.,.能够.)例句:Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable+Object(受词)+to+V(.使.能够.)例句:Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccou

8、ntcanwe+V(我们绝对不能.)例句:Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式(该是.的时候了)例句:Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho(.的人.)例句:Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoo

9、nebut(没有人不.)例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不.)例句:Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It isconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)Itisobviousthat+句子(明显的)Itisapparentthat+句子(显然的)例句:Itisconceivablethatknowled

10、geplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy(那就是.的原因)例句:Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdontlikeit.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间,S+现在完成式.(过去.年来,.一直.)例句:Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式。例句:Since

11、hewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V(.是值得的。)例句:Itpaystohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon(以.为基础)例句:Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)例句:Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bringhometo+

12、人+事(让.明白.事)例句:Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto(与.息息相关)例句:Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(养成.的习惯)Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,(

13、因为.)例句:Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么.!)例句:Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不满意)例句:Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意

14、。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon(对.有很大的影响)例句:Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、dogoodto(对.有益),doharmto(对.有害)例句:Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto(对.造成一大威胁)例句:Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、doonesutmo

15、stto+V=doonesbest(尽全力去.)例句:Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。英文作文52活用句型I. 用於文章主題句1. 不用說?It goes without saying that子句= (It is) needless to say (that)子句= It is obvious that子句= Obviously, S. + V.例不用說早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 是不可能的; 無法T

16、here is no Ving= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.= We cannot V.例不可否認的?成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3. 我深信I am greatly convinced (that)子句=

17、I am greatly assured (that)子句例我深信預防是於治療。I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4. 在各種之中?Among various kinds of , = Of all the , 例在各種運動中?我尤其喜歡慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 5. 是很容易證明的。It can be easily proved (that)子句例時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。It can be easily p

18、roved that nothing is more precious than time.6. 無論如何強調都不為過 cannot be overemphasized例交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7. 就我的看法?;我認為In my opinion, = To my mind, . = As far as I am concerned, = I am of the opinion that子句例就我的看法?打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。In my opinion,

19、playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8. (A) 每個人都知道Everyone knows (that)子句(B) 就我所知?As far as my knowledge is concerned, 例就我所知?下列方法對我幫助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.9. 毫無疑問地?There is no doubt (that)子句例毫無疑問地?近視在

20、我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10. 根據我個人經驗?According to my personal experience, = Based on my personal experience, 例根據我個人經驗?微笑已帶給我許多好處。According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.11. 在我認識的人當中?也許沒有一個

21、人比更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than 例在我認識的人當中?也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. 12. 在我的求學過程中?我忘不了In the course of my schooling. I will never forget 例在我的求學過程中?我忘不了學習英文所遭

22、到的大困難。 In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13. (A) 隨著人口的增加? With the increase/growth of the population, (B) 隨著科技的進步, With the advance of science and technology, 例隨著台灣經濟的快速發展?許多社會問題產生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwans economy

23、, a lot of social problems have come to pass.14. (A) 在這資訊的年代?扮演重要的角色。In the age of information and communication, plays an important role.(B) 在今日工業社會中?是生命不可或缺的。In todays industrial society, is insispensable to life. 例在這資訊的年代?電腦扮演非常重要的角色。 In this age of information and communication, the computer pla

24、ys an exptemely important role.15. 在討論?一個人不得不承認。In dealing with , one cannot but admit (that)子句例在討論未來的職業?一個人不得不承認儘早決定未來的職業很重要。In dealing with ones future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide ones future career as early as possible.16. 世上沒有什麼比更令我高興。Nothing in the world can

25、 delight me so much as 例世上沒有什麼比到速食店吃漢堡更令我高興。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.17. 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V 是適當的 It is proper that S (should) V 是緊急的 It is urgent that S (should) V例我們

26、當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.18. 每當我聽到?我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear , I cannot but feel excited.每當我做? 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do , I cannot but feel sad.每當我想到?我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of , I cannot but feel nervous.每當我遭遇?我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with , I can

27、not but feel frightened.每當我看到 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see , I cannot but feel surprised.例每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪?我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. = Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.19. 據說 It is said (that)子句一般認為 I

28、t is thought (that)子句大家都知道 It is known (that)子句據報導 It is reported (that)子句一般預料 It is expected (that)子句一般估計 It is estimated (that)子句一般相信 It is believed (that)子句例一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。 It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.20. 的主要理由是The main reason why . is (that)子句例青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21. 俗語說得好:。Well goes an old saying,

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