原创高中英语必修5 Module 6 Animals in Danger知识点整理一.docx

1、原创高中英语必修5 Module 6 Animals in Danger知识点整理一必修5 Module 6 Animals in Danger知识点整理一1.非谓语动词(1)He tried to kill himself only_. A.to save B.to be saved C.saving D.saved (2)When_for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A.asking B.asked C.having asked D.to b

2、e asked (3)Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_away. A.to stay B.staying C.stayed D.stay (4)The old man sat in front of the television every evening,happy_anything that happened to be on. A.to watch B.watching C.watched D.to have watched (5)_to work overtime that evening,I missed a w

3、onderful film. A.Having been asked B.To ask C.Having asked D.To be asked (6)You cannot accept an opinion_to you unless it is based on facts. A.offering B.to offer C.having offered D.offered (7)Laura was away in Paris for over a week.When she got home,there was a pile of mail_for her. A.waited B.to w

4、ait C.waiting D.was waiting (8)_at the cafeteria before,Tina didnt want to eat there again. A.Having eaten B.To eat C.Eat D.Eating (9)How pleased the little girl was_what her parents said! A.to hear B.hearing C.hear D.heard (10)Lionel Messi,_the record for the most goals in a calendar year,is consid

5、ered the most talented football player in Europe. A.set B.setting C.to set D.having set (11)Anyone,once_positive for H7N9 flu virus,will receive free medical treatment from our government. A.to be tested B.being tested C.tested D.to test (12)_by a dozen of children,grandchildren and great-grandchild

6、ren,the woman happily celebrated her 90 birthday. A.To be surrounded B.Surrounding C.Surrounded D.Being surrounded (13)Many trees,flowers and grass_,our newly-built school will look even more beautiful. A.to be planted B.being planted C.planting D.having planted (14)Song Zuying became the first Chin

7、ese singer_a solo concert at the Vienna Golden Hall,_an audience of more than 1,000. A.holding;to attract B.to be held;attracted C.hold;attract D.to hold;attracting (15)_all the doors were locked,Mr Smith left for London on holiday. A.Checking B.Checked C.To check D.Having checked (16)The pilot aske

8、d all the passengers on board to remain_as the plane was making a landing. A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating (1)B (2)B when asked=when he was asked (3)A此处应用动词不定式作warning的后置定语，与之构成同位关系(4)A (5)A (6)D除非它是建立在事实的基础之上。(7)C (8)A现在分词的完成式作原因状语 (9)A (10)D莱昂内尔梅西，在一个日历年创下了最多的进球纪录，被认为是欧洲最有才华的球员。(11)C逆推可将

9、该从句还原为once anyone is tested positive for H7N9 flu virus (12)C (13)A因为主句的时态为一般将来时，所以种植花草树木的动作应发生在将来。(14)D (15)D (16)C2.从句练习 (1)The old temple_roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A.where B.which C.its D.whose (2)Children who are not active or_diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A.

10、what B.whose C.which D.that (3)Many people tried to leave the country,_there was much violence and a serious shortage of food supply. A.where B.which C.that D.what (4)His new car,for_he paid 7,000 pounds,has already had to be repaired. A.what B.it C.which D.that (5)I was born in New Orleans,Louisian

11、a,a city_name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A.which B.of which C.that D.whose (6)Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school_I met in the English speech contest last year. A.who B.where C.when D.which (7)I refuse to accept the blame for s

12、omething_was someone elses fault. A.who B.that C.as D.what (8)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers_consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A.where B.when C.who D.which (9)They will fly to Washington,_they plan to stay for two or three days. A.where B.there C.whi

13、ch D.when (10)Occasions are quite rare_I have the time to spend a day with my kids. A.who B.which C.why D.when(11)Has there been an occasion_learning from the past allowed you to do something more happily?A.who B.which C.why D.when(12)This is not an occasion for laughter.Its an occasion_you must tak

14、e things seriously. （单句填空） (13)By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers ber(r) had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_appeared a rare rainbow soon. A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which (14)For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,_New York is an example.

15、A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which (15)Is there any possibility_you could pick me up at the airport? No problem. A.when B.that C.whether D.what (16)Doriss success lies in the fact_she is cooperative kprtv 合作的and eager to learn from others. A.which B.that C.when D.why (17)Last month,part

16、of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from_effects the people are still suffering. A.that B.whose C.those D.what (1)D (2)B (3)A (4)C (5)D (6)A (7)B (8)A消费者投诉导致了法律的新变化, case为先行词 (9)A (10)D occasion表示“某次，的时候”时，通常和介词on搭配，其后的定语从句由关系词由on which或when引导。(11)D有过从过去中学习让你更快乐地做事的时候吗？先行词为an occasion，用关系副词when引导

17、定语从句。(12) where/in which这不是一个发笑的场合，它是一个你必须认真对待所有的事情的场合。在表示“a special or noteworthy重要的 event,ceremony or celebration（仪式、庆典等）重大场合”时，定语从句引导词用where或in which。(13)D (14)C句意：对于世界上的很多城市，没有空间继续发展了。纽约就是其中的一个例子。(15)B(16)B (17)B上个月，东南亚部分地区遭受洪灾，人民至今饱受其害。3.时态练习(1)Please call again. Jim _ a bath just now.A.has had

18、 B.was having C.is having D.has (2)“Was Andrew there when you arrived？” “Yes, but he _ home soon afterwards.”A.had gone B.has gone C.is going D.went (3) “Where is Mother.” “She is in the kitchen. She _ the housework all morning.”A.is doing B.was doing C.has done D.has been doing (4)The books, _ the

19、dictionaries, must be put back where they _.A.included； were B.to include； are C.including； were D.including；are (5)Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank？No, he _ in the other direction.A.was looking B.had looked C.looked D.is looking(6) The thief tried to break away from the policeman who

20、_ him, but failed.A.has held B.had held C.was holding D.would hold (7) You _ television. Why not do something more active？A.always watch B.are always watching C.have always watched D.have always been watching(8)Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure.I_a report at home. A.will be writing B.will h

21、ave written C.have written D.have been writing (9) “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.” “Its a shame！ He _！”A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised (10)“Whats your opinion on the matter, please？” “Oh, sorry, I _.”A.wasnt to listen B.havent listened C.wasnt listening

22、D.hadnt listene (11)“Aha, youre a chain连续 smoker！” “Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.”A.discovered B.had discovered C.discovers D.is discovering (12)The telephone _ three times in the last hour, and each time it _ for my father.A.had rang；was B.has rung;was C.rang；has been D.has been ringing；is(1

23、3)“I thought you might have got drunk.” “Yes, I _.”A.almost have B.almost had C.almost did D.might have(14)“I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.” “_ a lot？”A.Have you studied B.Did you study C.Had you studied D.Do you study(15)When I arrived at the company, the manager _, so we had only tim

24、e for a few words.A.just went away B.had gone away C.was just going away D.has just gone away(16)The manager had fallen asleep where he_without undressing.A.was laying B.was lying C.had laid D.had lied(1)C (2)D (3)D (4)C (5)A (6)C (7)B (8)A (9)B (10)C (11) -啊哈.你是个老烟枪.-只是在家里（抽烟凶）啦.除了你之外没人发现这一点.答句陈述的是

25、客观事实,即“除你之外没人发现这一点”这一事实现在还是如此,故用一般现在时态. (12)B (13)C (14)C (15)C(16)B没有脱衣服4.reserve n保护区；储备（量）；储藏（量）vt保留；预订；贮备 The old man kept a large reserve of firewood for cold weather.这位老人贮存了大量的柴薪以备天冷时用。 (1)n保护区 There are a lot of natural reserves in my living area.我生活的地区有许多自然保护区。 (2)vt保留 He still reserved his

26、opinions on some points.在一些问题上，他仍然保留自己的意见。 (3)vt预订I have reserved a table at the restaurant.我已在饭店预订了一个桌位。in reserve储备，备用We always keep some money in reserve,just in case.我们总是存起一些钱以防万一。reserve sth for sb为某人预订/保留某物These seats are reserved for the elderly and disabled.这些座位是留给老年人和残疾人的。*reserve保留，储备（强调为某

27、一特殊目的）；预订（座位）*preserveprz:v保护；维持；保养；保鲜*reserve表示“预订或保留（座位、住处）”时，与book同义；但book既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词；而reserve作及物动词。(1)用reserve的适当形式填空a)He_two tickets for us before he arrived at the entrance of the cinema.b)The government has created a series of marinemri:n 海洋的_to protect the sea life.(2)用reserve,preserve填

28、空a)More money and efforts should be spent to_the cultural relics in the world.b)Country Hotel.What can we do for you,sir?Id like to_a table for ten.c)The town is so beautiful!I just love it.Me too.The character of the town is well_.d)He was wondering if Mars Thompson might agree to sit in the place

29、at the wedding that was usually_for the mother of the bridegroom bradgru:m新郎.(3)Id prefer to_my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve(4)Im sorry I cant go to the Wanda Cinema with you on weekends.I always_Sundays for visiting my grandparents.A.preserve B.reserve C

30、.deserve D.observe(1)a)had reserved/reserved b)reserves (2)a)preserve b)reserve c)preserved d)reserved他想知道Thompson女士是否同意在婚礼上坐在通常为新郎的母亲预留的座位上。(3)D保留 (4)B很抱歉周末我不能与你一起去万达电影院看电影。我总是预留星期天去看望我爷爷奶奶。reserve保留5.endanger vt危及；使处于险境 Smoking during pregnancy endanger your babys life.怀孕的时候吸烟会危及你孩子的生命。 You will e

31、ndanger your health if you stay up too late. in danger处于危险中 in danger of有的危险 out of danger脱离了危险 endangered濒临灭绝的 dangerous adj危险的 (1)Many animals and plants are_.We should take measures to save the _animals and plants. A.dangerous;dangerous B.in danger;dangerous C.in danger;endangered D.endangered;dangerous(2)If we want to live in harmony with nature,we must protect the environment a