1、浙江省选考17年高考英语专题一高频词汇分类集训与语篇训练话题十九计划与愿望话题十九计划与愿望1ahead adv.向前面;在前面;提前;领先ahead of在前面;早于;领先go ahead(口语)表示同意或允许,意为“说吧;做吧;用吧,去吧”;先走;发生;进行2aware adj.知道的;意识到的;察觉到的be/become aware of sth./that.知道;明白;意识到3cure v治愈;治好;矫正;改正;解决n治疗;疗程;对策cure sb.of.治愈某人的;矫正某人的a cure for.针对的治疗;解决的对策4decide v决定;确定;裁决decide on/upon决定
2、;选定decide to do.决定做5defend vt.防御;保护,保卫;辩解;辩护defend sb./sth.from/against sb./sth.保护某人(物)免受伤害;保卫某人(物)in defense of保卫;为辩护6design n设计;布局;安排;打算;意图;构思v设计;构思;计划;制订by designon purpose故意地be designed to do./as.为某目的或用途而制造或设计be designed for.为设计7dozen n一打;十二个;十来个,十多个dozens of许多by the dozen按打计算8fit adj.适合的;恰当的;健壮
3、的v适合;符合;安装be fit for胜任;适合be fit to do.适合做fit in with(与)合得来;适应;符合9insist vi.坚持;极力要求insist on坚决要求10intend vt.打算;计划;想要;意指intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事be intended for/to do.旨在,预定用途; had intended to do.intended to have done.本打算做11opinion n意见;见解;信念;看法;主张in ones opinion在某人看来12predict vt.预言,预测It is predicted
4、 that.据预测13press n压,按,挤;记者们;新闻界v按,压;催促,敦促press sth.on sb.把(想法等)强加于某人press sb.into (doing) sth.催促某人(做)某事under pressure在压力下14promise v承诺;有的希望n允诺;希望;征兆promise sb.sth.promise sth.to sb.答应给某人某物promise to do sth.许诺做某事make a promise许下诺言15resist vi.&vt.抵(反)抗,抵制resist doing抵制做16sentence n判决;句子;命题vt.判决,宣判sent
5、ence sb.to sth.给某人判刑;宣判某人罪刑17support v支持;赞成;拥护;支撑;供养;抚养n赞成;拥护;支持in support of支持18suppose v认为;猜想;假设;假定be supposed to.应该;被认为是suppose/supposing (that)引导条件状语从句19.whisper v耳语;低语;私语n耳语;低语in a whisperin whispers 低声地It is whispered that.据传闻20let短语let alone更不用说let sb.down使某人失望;辜负某人let out发出;放走,释放;(把衬衣、外套等)放大
6、,放长,加宽;说出秘密,泄密let off放(枪等);使爆炸;释放.单句语法填空1We are aware his innocence.2He decided going abroad.3This building (design) for weddings and its beautiful.4The doctor insisted that she (be) seriously ill and that she (operate) on immediately.5 (intend) for travelers,the green map sells well.6 (predict) the
7、 near future is no easier.7I promise (return) your bicycle on good condition.8He wont be fit (play) in the match on Saturday.9They have found a cure rising prices.10They defended themselves against (attack)11Eggs are sold by dozen in England.12With one problem (press) on his mind,he felt stressed.13
8、They will resist (do) assignments that they find boring.14He was sentenced death in their absence.15It remains unknown who let the secret.按要求完成句子1Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover from pred
9、ators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer, .2They intended the plan to be put into practice within this year.(改为复合句) 3People predict that there will be 5 scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century.(用it作形式主语改写) 4I promise
10、to write to you as soon as I get to Beijing.(用同位语从句改写) 5.如果明天下雨,我们将把运动会推迟到下周。(一句多译) (suppose) (supposing) (if)(一)阅读理解It is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time,and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment.A Brooklynbas
11、ed adult preschool is charging customers between 333 and 999 for the chance to act like a kid again.At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in showandtell,artsandcrafts such as finger paint,games like musical chairs and even take naps.The monthlong course also has class picture
12、 day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day.30yearold Michelle Joni Lapidos,the brain behind the adult preschool,studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacher.Shes always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of
13、 childhood.A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course instead.According to Candice,her blogger friend,Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children.“I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool,” s
14、aid founder Michelle Joni,“People come here and get in touch with their inner child.Its magical.We are bringing ourselves back to another place,another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves,more confident and ready to take on the world.”“One persons here because they want to le
15、arn not to be so serious,” Michelle said.“Anothers here to learn to be more confident.” She explained that most of the classes were planned.However,Joni added that while the planned activities were fun,it was often the spontaneous(自发的) moments that attracted students.“Its the things you dont plan fo
16、r,the sharing between friends and learning from each other.”1What is the purpose of Preschool Mastermind?ATo give adults a chance to return to childhood.BTo help parents understand their children better.CTo provide practical training courses for teachers.DTo introduce some ways of playing with child
17、ren.2What is mainly discussed about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph 2?AIts customers. BIts activities.CIts environment. DIts schedule.3According to Candice,people come to this program to .Aenjoy freedom of thinkingBrealize their childhood dreamsCdiscover their inner abilitiesDfigure out childhood
18、puzzles4What do we know about Michelle Joni?AShe used to be a preschool teacher.BShe likes to make plans in advance.CShe founded Preschool Mastermind.DShe gained confidence by sharing.(二)七选五Things You Should Quit Doing to Be SuccessfulWould you like to be successful?But what are you willing to do in
19、 order to reach your goal? 5 If you want it badly enough,you will get it.When you are productive,you efficiently finish various tasks and achieve better results.However,there are many bad habits that successful people will try to avoid to reach their desired success.They dont do without first learni
20、ng.The greatest thing about learning is the benefit that we receive in all aspects of our lives.If we stop learning,then the only thing we can do is settle with what we already know;if we settle for that,then there is no way to expand our minds. 6 Since our minds require learning for expansion,we mu
21、st never stop seeking new knowledge.They dont work in their comfort zone.What is your comfort zone?Your comfort zone is defined as “A psychological state in which a person feels familiar,at ease,in control,and experiences low anxiety.”When you get outside of your comfort zone,it doesnt mean that you
22、 should strive for a constant state of anxiety and stress. 7 8 Social networks are great for staying in touch with family and friends.However,when chatting,posting,sharing,and looking at various funny photos,we waste hours just scrolling through pages.Usually,before we fall asleep,we decide to check
23、 if there is something new in the news feed and end up falling asleep very late at night.You then feel tired in the morning and incapable of doing anything that demands focus and hard work.They dont hang around negative people.Negative people are very harmful to be around when it comes to achieving
24、success. 9 When you are around negative people enough,you start to see things negatively and you begin to lose sight of your dream.If that happens,life will reward you with negative outcomes to deal with.AThey dont fear asking for advice.BExpansion is essential on the path to success!CThey dont spen
25、d a lot of time on social networks.DSuccess is not something that happens by accident.EGetting lost in small things causes us to miss out on the overall views.FSuccess is more about a persons way of thinking than anything else.GIt simply means that,in order to grow,you should try new things and expa
26、nd your horizons.(三)完形填空When I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago,I was certain of a few things.Firstly,I realized that I didnt 10 anybody in the school.Secondly,I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and 11 something useful.And thirdly,I wanted to have a good ti
27、me with new classmates,without my parents around.The first 12 frightened me in the beginning.But that 13 quickly disappeared.It was the other two goals 14 ended up with my difficulties.I knew that it was 15 to devote enough time to class and to social efforts.But I wanted to 16 in both.I knew this w
28、ould be a 17 ,but I didnt realize how much until classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. 18 ,instead of finishing my homework 19 it was due,I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor.I always finished it the next day between classes.I knew 20 wasnt very good an
29、d the grade I 21 showed my lack of effort.I was 22 that I needed to find some sort of balance.So I created a schedule that would 23 my time up between going to class,doing homework,and relaxing.It seemed like a good idea, 24 I was only able to 25 it for a few days.A schedule like that was too much p
30、ressure.So I tried another 26 .Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week.Then,under the list of things I had to get done,I 27 a list of things I could do if I had time.This is the method I have used since then.Im glad that Ive learned to 28 things and it has 29 prepare
31、 me for what is to come after graduation.10A.know BrecognizeCrealize Dlike11A.understand BlearnCtry Dtell12A.teacher BdayCclass Drealization13A.happiness BexcitementCfear Ddesire14A.which BwhatCthat Dwho15A.hard BeasyCinteresting Dnice16A.win BsucceedCget Dwish17A.chance BjobCchallenge Dtime18A.Often BSeldomCUnluckily DFortunately19A.because BwhenCafter
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