福建版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷十二 句法 第4讲 特殊句式.docx

1、福建版英语高考专题辅导专题检测卷十二 句法 第4讲 特殊句式温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(十二) 特殊句式(建议用时: 20分钟)1. (2013成都模拟)The lady starred in many films. Really? But rarelyin public nowadays. A. she is seen B. is she seenC. was she seen D. she was seen2. at the news that his eyes rained tea

2、rs. A. So was Tom sad B. So sad was TomC. So sad Tom was D. So Tom was sad3. (2013宁波模拟)Unsatisfiedwith the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A. as was he B. as he wasC. he was as D. was he as4. (2013天津模拟)Can I smoke here?No, at no timein the library. A. permits smoking B. do

3、es smoking permitC. smoking is permitted D. is smoking permitted5. Hearing the bell ringing, out. A. rushing the childrenB. rushed the childrenC. were rushing the childrenD. the children rushed6. (2013福州模拟)Bob could have seen the famous pop staryesterday morning. A. did he come B. if he cameC. had h

4、e come D. if he should come7. (2013太原模拟)Not until I completed the formthat half questions were not relevant to me. A. had I realized B. I had realizedC. I realized D. did I realize8. (2013西安模拟)The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as ifwhether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing

5、 B. having seenC. to see D. to have seen9. We have been told that under no circumstancesthe computer in the office for personal affairs. A. shall we use B. did we useC. we could use D. we shall use10. Mike likes watching TV but he doesnt like playing football. . A. So does Tom B. Neither is TomC. It

6、s the same with Tom D. So is Tom11. Not until yesterdaythat I had made a serious mistake. A. didnt I realize B. did I realizeC. I didnt realize D. I realize12. , you should keep it a secret; or you will ruin our plan. A. If asking B. If askedC. If to ask D. If being asking13. (2013烟台模拟)Whento compar

7、e the education system of China and Britain, the professor gave no answer. A. ask B. asked C. asking D. to ask14. (2013三明模拟)Read this text carefully, you will make a lot of mistakes when doing exercises about it. A. or B. and C. but D. so15. (2013上海模拟)It was hurricane Sandy, a destructive storm, in

8、Octoberdestroyed the east coast of the United States. A. when B. which C. that D. it16. (2013温州模拟)Ive already forgottenyou bought the dictionary. A. that it was when B. that was it whenC. when was it that D. when it was that17. (2013合肥模拟)bargaining is so interesting?Sometimes it is a test to see who

9、 can stand their ground for the longest. A. What is it that B. Why is it thatC. What it is that D. Why it is that18. (2013西工大附中模拟), I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing. A. Having a talk with the studentB. One talk with the studentC. Given a talk with the studentD. If you have a talk wi

10、th the student19. It is our daily decisions, rather than our abilities, show what we truly are. A. which B. who C. what D. that20. I think he has tried his best to improve his handwriting, ?A. dont I B. do I C. hasnt he D. has he21. (2013泰安模拟)Althoughto be the best in a recent science competition, t

11、he student remains modest. A. judged B. judgingC. judge D. having judged22. Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus, ?A. hadnt you B. wouldnt youC. arent I D. didnt she23. !But for your timely help, I would have got into great trouble. A. How kind a person you areB. What a kind person are youC

12、. How kind a person are youD. What kind a person you are24. Is there a hospital here?No, but there. A. would B. used toC. used to be D. ought to25. (2013杭州模拟)Shes been on a diet for three months; , she is heavier than before. A. if ever B. if anyC. if anything D. if possible答案解析1.【解析】选B。考查倒装。rarely为

13、否定副词, 置于句首时, 句子使用部分倒装语序, 且后面的状语为nowadays, 故时态使用一般现在时, 所以选B。2. 【解析】选B。考查倒装。在so+形容词/副词+that结构中, 当把so +形容词/副词提至句首时使用部分倒装语序, 故选B。【变式训练】is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can never beto her. A. So; too thankfulB. Such; too thankfulC. So; that thankfulD. Such; enough thankful【解析】选B。考查倒装。such th

14、at意为“如此以至于”, 当把such放在句首时, 主句使用部分倒装语序; “cannot/can never . . . too. . . ”结构表示“无论怎么也不算过分”“越越好”“要格外”, 故选B。3. 【解析】选B。考查倒装。as引导让步状语从句中, 常把作表语的形容词和名词、作状语的副词或情态动词后的动词原形提到句首, 此处unsatisfied作表语提至句首, 故选B。4. 【解析】选D。考查倒装。此处at no time为具有否定意义的短语放在句首, 需用部分倒装; 且此处使用被动语态, 故选D。5.【解析】选B。考查倒装。以down, up, in, out, here, t

15、here, now, then, back, away, off, over等词开头的句子, 且主语为名词时, 使用全部倒装语序, 故选B。6. 【解析】选C。考查倒装。句意: 如果鲍勃昨天上午来, 他就能看到那位著名的流行歌手。主句中谓语用could have done的形式, 这说明是对过去的虚拟, if从句中应用过去完成时。当if从句中有助动词had时, 可以省略if, 把had放在主语前面。由此可知选C。7.【解析】选D。考查倒装。含有否定意义的词never, seldom, little, hardly, not, scarcely, nowhere, by no means等置于句

16、首时, 句子使用部分倒装语序, 故选D。A项时态错误, 故被排除。8.【解析】选C。考查省略。句意: 我们跟着的这个男人突然停了下来, 好像在看是否走对了方向。as if to see是as if he was going to see的省略说法。9. 【解析】选A。考查倒装语序。under no circumstances置于句首, 句子使用倒装语序, B项时态不符, 故被排除, 故选A。10. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。“neither/nor/so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”通常表示前面所说的否定情况或肯定情况同样也适用于后者, 而此处前面说的包括两种情况(分别为肯定和否定)也

17、适用于其他人或物时则用句型It is the same with. . . 或So it is with. . . 。【误区警示】以下三种情况要使用It is the same with. . . 或So it is with. . . 表示前面说的情况也适用于其他人或物, 不能使用so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。(1)前面的陈述部分的主语既有人也有物时; (2)前面的陈述部分谓语既有肯定也有否定; (3)前面的陈述部分谓语既有be动词又有实义动词时。11. 【解析】选B。考查倒装语序。not until接状语从句放在句首时, 主句用倒装结构。12. 【解析】选

18、B。连词接分词相当于状语从句, 此句相当于If you were asked. . . 。13.【解析】选B。考查省略句用法。句意: 当被要求比较一下中国和英国的教育体制时, 教授没有给出回答。句中ask与主句的主语之间为被动关系, 故要用过去分词, 故选B。14.【解析】选A。考查“祈使句+ and/or +陈述句”。句意: 仔细读这篇文章, 否则在做与这篇文章有关的练习题时你会犯很多错误。A项表示两分句之间为转折关系; B项表示两个分句之间为顺承关系。结合句意可知前后两个分句之间为转折关系。故选A项。15. 【解析】选C。考查强调句型。被强调部分hurricane Sandy, a des

19、tructive storm, in October为主语。16.【解析】选D。考查强调句型和名词性从句。此处为强调句型的特殊疑问句形式“特殊疑问词+is/was it +that +句子的其他成分”, 作宾语时使用正常语序, 所以选D。17.【解析】选B。考查强调句型。句意: 为什么讨价还价很有趣?有时它是一种测试, 看看谁能坚持到最后。强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为“特殊疑问词+is/was it +that+句子其他成分”, 结合句意和句子成分知, 此处疑问词使用why, 表示询问原因。18.【解析】选B。考查特殊句式。句意: 和学生谈一谈, 我相信你会发现汤姆非常友好。本题是“祈使句+an

20、d+陈述句”结构, 前面的祈使句也可以是名词(短语), 故选B。19. 【解析】选D。考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知, 此处强调句子的主语our daily decisions, rather than our abilities。20. 【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。此处前面的主句部分为I think, 后面的反意疑问句应与宾语从句保持一致, 故选C。【变式训练】I dont believe that Tom will give me a hand in time of trouble, ?A. do I B. dont I C. will he D. wont he【解析】选C。考查反意疑

21、问句。前面的I dont believe为否定前移, 实际否定的是宾语从句, 故后面的反意疑问句使用肯定形式, 故选C。21. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句的省略。句意: 尽管这个学生在最近的科学比赛中被评为最好的, 他仍然很谦虚。although引导的状语从句和主句为同一主语the student, judge与the student为被动关系, 要用过去分词结构, 完整结构为Although the student was judged to be the best in a recent science competition。故A项正确。22. 【解析】选B。考查反意疑问句。当主句的主语

22、为Im sure时, 反意疑问句应该与从句保持一致, 此处从句的主谓结构是youd rather, 故选B。23. 【解析】选A。考查感叹句。当一个单数可数名词被形容词修饰, 该形容词又被how/however/as/too/so修饰时, 不定冠词要放在形容词的后面, 即构成“how/however/as/too/so +形容词+a/an +可数名词单数”结构, 故选A。24. 【解析】选C。考查省略用法。句意: 这里有医院吗?没有, 但这里曾经有过一家医院。there used to be后面省略了a hospital。25.【解析】选C。考查省略。句意: 她已经节食三个月了, 要说有什么变化的话, 她比以前更重了。if ever如果发生过的话; if any如果有的话; if anything要说有什么变化的话; if possible如果可能的话。关闭Word文档返回原板块