学年高中一轮复习英语教师用书选修六 Module 6 War and Peace 含答案.docx

1、学年高中一轮复习英语教师用书选修六 Module 6 War and Peace 含答案Module 6 War and Peace一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1carrot n 胡萝卜2chaos n. 混乱，无秩序3cheers int. (用于祝酒)祝你健康！4civilian n. 平民；文职人员_5comb n. 梳子6yell v. 大叫，呼喊第二屏听写7drown v 淹死，使溺死8helmet n. 头盔_9liberation n. 解放10memorial n. 纪念碑；纪念馆11mess n. 混乱的局面12moustache n. 小胡子，髭第三屏听写13o

2、verlook v 俯视，往下看_14perfume n. 香水15personnel n. 全体人员16razor n. 剃须刀17sacrifice n. 牺牲18scissors n. 剪刀第四屏听写19senseless adj. 无意义的，欠思考的20shave v& n. 刮胡子21surrender v. 投降22tractor n. 拖拉机23vinegar n. 醋24wax n. 蜡25memorable adj. 难忘的，特别的，值得回忆的.高频词汇(汉译英)第五屏听写1operation n 行动 2last v. 持续 3occupy v. 占领 4beach n.

3、海滩 5troop n. 部队；士兵 6eventually adv. 最后，最终第六屏听写7deep adj. 深的 8wound v. 使受伤9shocked adj. (感到)震惊的，惊骇的 10private n. 兵，士兵 11nationality n. 国籍 12rescue v. 营救，拯救 13afterwards adv. 后来 14drop v. 扔下，投下第七屏听写15bomb n 炸弹 16campaign n. 作战行动，军事行动 17station n. 根据地，驻扎地，基地 18chain n. 链条，铁链19view n. 观点 20image n. 影像 2

4、1courage n. 勇气，胆量第八屏听写22company n (陆军的)连，连队23baggage n. (军队的)行装，行李 24constitution n. 宪法25worthwhile adj. 值得做的，有价值的，有用的 26encourage v. 鼓舞，鼓励 27strategy n. 策略，战略 28quote v. 引用，引述第九屏听写29arm v 装备，武装 30disagreement n. 争论，矛盾，意见不合 31despite prep. 不管，不顾 32abandon v. 放弃，抛弃33confidential adj. 机密的，秘密的34survivo

5、r n. 幸存者35condemn v. 责难；谴责第十屏听写36invade v 入侵，侵略37unload v. 卸下38declare_war_on 向宣战 39make_a_breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)40pick_up 停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起 41war_memorial 战争纪念碑 42to_ones_astonishment 令某人惊讶的是二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.carrot n胡萝卜2chaos n. 混乱，无秩序3cheers int. (用于祝酒)祝你健康！4civilian n. 平民；文职人员_5comb n. 梳子6yell v.

6、 大叫，呼喊7drown v. 淹死，使溺死8helmet n. 头盔_9.liberation n 解放10memorial n. 纪念碑；纪念馆11mess n. 混乱的局面12moustache n. 小胡子，髭13overlook v. 俯视，往下看_14perfume n. 香水15personnel n. 全体人员16razor n. 剃须刀17sacrifice n. 牺牲18.scissors n剪刀19senseless adj. 无意义的，欠思考的20shave v& n. 刮胡子21surrender v. 投降22tractor n. 拖拉机23vinegar n. 醋

7、24wax n. 蜡25memorable adj. 难忘的，特别的，值得回忆的表达单词1.afterwards adv.后来；过后2last v. 持续 3campaign n. 作战行动，军事行动4despite prep. 不管，不顾5eventually adv. 最后，最终6quote v. 引用，引述7rescue v. 营救，拯救8strategy n. 策略，战略9worthwhile adj. 值得做的，有价值的，有用的10wound v. 使受伤语境活用1Despite (不顾) her terrible illness, she works hard and succee

8、ds in the scientific research field.2The drought had lasted (持续) several months, which made farmers anxious for the harvest.3Its reported that a great number of people were rescued (营救) from under the ruins.4It is worthwhile (值得做的) considering his suggestion put forward at the conference.5The two yo

9、ung people eventually (最终) got married after having been friends for several years.6You shouldnt have interrupted the meeting to tell me that and you could have come to tell me afterwards (过后)拓展单词1.abandon v放弃，抛弃abandoned adj.被放弃的，被遗弃的2operation n行动；手术operate v操作；动手术 3survivor n幸存者survive v幸存下来，幸免于难

10、survival n幸存，幸存事物4occupy v占领，占用，占据occupation n职业occupied adj.被占领的，忙于5shocked adj.(感到)震惊的，惊骇的shocking adj.令人震惊的shock v使震惊 n震惊，吃惊6encourage vt.鼓励，鼓舞encouragement n鼓励，鼓舞encouraging adj.令人振奋的encouraged adj.受鼓励的courage n勇气，胆量7confidential adj.机密的，秘密的confidence n自信confident adj.自信的 8disagreement n争论，矛盾，意见

11、不合disagree v不同意agree v同意agreement n同意，协议 9nationality n国籍national adj.国家的，全国的nation n国家语境活用1We were shocked at the shocking news that he died yesterday. (shock)2The UN rescue operation started shortly after dawn. My job was to_operate the artillery. (operate) 3One winter morning we came across an ab

12、andoned puppy (小狗) on the street. I wondered who it was that abandoned such a cute puppy. (abandon)4Britain is a developed nation and its national flower is rose. Many people dream of having British nationality. (nation)5In the match, all my classmates encouraged me to try hard, and their encouragem

13、ent gave me more confidence and courage. At last, I got an encouraging result. (encourage)6His occupation is teaching, and he is fully occupied in teaching his students. He always thinks about the work, and how to teach the students well occupies his mind. (occupy)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.declare_

14、war_on向宣战2be_involved_in 被卷入，陷入，涉及3be_situated_on/in/at 位于，坐落于4drink_to 为干杯5think_about 思考，考虑 6pick_up 停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起；拾起7to_ones_astonishment 令某人惊讶的是8draw_attention_to 引起注意 9refer_to 提及；参考；指的是 10make_a_breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)1.The shipwrecked sailors were picked_up by a passing boat. 2The people in

15、 the mountainous areas have declared_war_on poverty.3The scientists have made_a_breakthrough in cancer research. 4When drinking_to someones health, you raise your glass but the glasses should not touch.5He was_involved_in a serious car accident as a result of drunk driving. 6While giving the English

16、 speech, no one is allowed to refer_to the notes.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.这次登陆行动异常危险，很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。before 引导时间状语从句，表示“还没来得及就”。归还我丢失钱包的年轻夫妇，我还没来得及问他们的名字，他们就已经离开了。The young couple, who returned my lost

17、 wallet, left before_I_could_ask for their names.2.The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪，心有余悸。exhausted and shocked为形容词短语作状语。孩子们爬到了山顶，筋疲力尽。The children climbed up to the top of the mountain, tired_and_exhausted.3.If I remember rightly, we werent supposed to do that.

18、如果我没记错的话，我们不应该那样做。be supposed to“被期望做，应该”。当一个人做错时，他应该说对不起。One is_supposed_to_say_sorry when he does wrong.一、过重点单词1occupy v占领；占据；担任教材原句During the war, Germany occupied many countries, including France.在战争中，德国占领了包括法国在内的许多国家。(1)occupy oneself in doing sth./with sth. 忙着做某事/忙于某事(2)occupied adj. 被占用的，在使用的

19、，忙于be occupied (in) doing sth./with sth. 忙着做某事/忙于某事(3)occupation n. 工作；职业；占领多角练透 单句语法填空Occupied (occupy) in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.To begin with, its an occupation (occupy) that can get me exposed to mild atmosphere wh

20、ere I can spread all the knowledge Ive acquired, thus keeping me energetic and passionate all the time. 单句改错He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied himself with a very important experiment.去掉was联想发散表示“忙于做某事”的其他短语：be engaged in doing sth.be busy in doing sth./with sth.be buried

21、 in doing sth.2condemn v责难，谴责经典例句Some people praise him, whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。be condemned to sth. 被处以某种刑罚；使某人被迫接受困境condemn sb. to death 判处某人死刑condemn sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而谴责某人condemn . as . 指责为be condemned to do sth. 注定做某事多角练透 单句语法填空He was widely condemned for his cruel

22、action towards elderly parents.She was condemned to death (die) for killing her husband. 补全句子Those who do not learn from the past are_condemned_to_repeat it.不能从过去中吸取教训的人注定还要摔跟头。3rescue v营救，拯救，救援n.救援，营救经典例句She died trying to rescue her children from the big fire.她在试图从大火中救出自己的孩子时身亡。(1)rescue sb./sth.

23、from . 从中拯救某人/某物(2)come/go to ones rescuecome/go to the rescue of sb. 救援/帮助某人 make a rescue 实施救援多角练透 句型转换Rescue workers arrived at the scene twenty minutes later to rescue the trapped miners.Rescue workers arrived at the scene twenty minutes later to go_to_the_rescue_of the trapped workers. 补全句子He h

24、ad rescued_her_from a horrible life.他把她从可怕的生活中解救了出来。4despite prep.不管，不顾；尽管经典例句She went to Spain despite the fact that her doctor had told her to rest.尽管医生告诉她应该休息，但她还是去了西班牙。(1)despitein spite of 尽管despite/in spite of the fact that . 尽管事实如此(2)regardless of 不顾，不管多角练透 同义替换People who survive these kinds

25、of circumstances decide in their minds to carry on despite (in_spite_of) the hardships. 补全句子It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless_of_positions.这意味着全体人员不管什么职位，为了一个好的结果，应该倾听并大声说出来。名师指津despite与in spite of分别为介词和介词短语，其后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语，不接从句(what 从句除外)。.单句语法填空1

26、Dont interrupt your brother when hes occupied in writing a paper.2Plans for a peace conference failed due to the disagreement (agree) on who should be allowed to attend. Up to now, they still dont agree with each other. 3Theyve always encouraged (courage) me in everything. 4Dont let him unload (load

27、) his negative emotion onto you because it will make you unhappy.5The man was found guilty of armed robbery, and condemned (condemn) to eight years imprisonment.6It is reported that the abandoned (abandon) baby has been sent to the local hospital.7It is worthwhile visiting/to_visit (visit) the ancie

28、nt temple at the top of the mountain.8We were shocked (shock) that he refused to accept the help.单句改错1Despite of the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.去掉of2Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her occupying for a whole week.occupyingoccupied3S

29、ome travelers are still trapped in the heavy snow, though some are reported by the police to have rescued. rescued前加been_4I found an abandoning car at the foot of the hill.abandoningabandoned.根据提示词补全句子1汪峰的演唱会如此受摇滚迷的欢迎，以至于所有的座位都坐满了。(occupy)Wang Fengs concert was so popular with fans of rock and roll that all_the_seats_were_occupied.2大雪迫使许多驾驶员弃车步行。(abandon)Snow forced many drivers to_abandon_their_vehicles_to_walk.3为了给我们孩子的教育付费我们必须做出牺牲。(sacrifice)We have_to_make_sacrifices in order to pay for our childrens education.4到目前为止科学家在治疗那种