优品课件之人教版八年级英语下册全册词组总结.docx

1、优品课件之人教版八年级英语下册全册词组总结人教版2018八年级英语下册全册词组总结人教版2018八年级英语下册全册词组总结Unit 1A1bYou dont look well. 你看起来不好。Whats wrong?= Whats the matter?Whats the matter, Sarah?Whats the matter with Judy?have a cold 感冒put on my jacket 穿上我的夹克too much junk food 太多的垃圾食品get/have a stomachache 胃疼hurt oneself 使自己受伤at first 起初have

2、 a sore back 背疼You look tired. 你看起来疲惫。have a toothache 牙疼It hurts a lot. 它很疼。talk too much说话太多enough water足够的水have a sore throat 嗓子疼= have sore throatsA2a/2btake ones temperature 测量某人的体温take (good) care of sb.= look after sb. (well)照顾（好）某人have a cough/cough 咳嗽drink hot tea with honey 喝热的蜂蜜茶eat too m

3、uch 吃太多right now此刻，此时lie down and rest 躺下休息have a toothache 牙疼see a dentist 看牙医=go to the dentistget an X-ray 拍X光片just now 刚才，现在，立刻put some medicine on it（the cut）敷药在它(伤口)上面let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事A2dhave a headache 头疼move my neck 动我的脖子have a fever 发烧on the weekend 在周末play computer games 玩电脑游戏need to

4、do sth. 需要做某事take breaks 休息away from. 远离.in the same way 以同样的方式go to a doctor去看医生A3a/3b/3csee sb.doing 看见某人正在做某事go along the road 沿着马路走on the side of the road 在马路边shout for help 大喊求助next to . 紧挨着.bus driver 公交车司机think twice 慎重考虑get off the bus 下公交车ask sb. sth. 问某人某事have a heart problem 有心脏病go to the

5、 hospital 去医院take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地tell sb. that 告诉某人expect sb. to do 期望某人做某事wait for sb./sth. 等待某人某物to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是agree to do 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的观点help sb. to do 帮助某人做某事move sb. onto the bus 把某人挪到车上thanks to sb./sth. 多亏了某人/某物in time 及时on time 准时think about sb./sth. 考虑某人某物think about

6、 himself 考虑他自己think about doing 考虑做某事hit an old man 撞了一位老人right away 马上，立刻get to sp. 到达某地arrive in/at/on sp.get into trouble 陷入困境B1a1dput a bandage on the cut在伤口上绑绷带run the cut under the water在水下冲洗伤口put the medicine on the cut在伤口上敷药rest for a few days 休息几天press the sides of your nose压住鼻子两侧put your h

7、ead down 低下头clean your face 洗干净你的脸have a nosebleed 流鼻血feel sick 感觉生病hurt his back 伤到他的背get hit on the head 头部受到撞击cut his knee 摔破了膝盖wash the cut 清洗伤口tell sb. to (not) do 告诉某人（不）做某事fall down 摔倒B2a-Self Checkmountain climbing 爬山（n.）get sunburned 晒伤have problem breathing 呼吸有困难get hit by a ball 被球打到fall

8、down 摔倒be interested in sth./sb. 对感兴趣be used to doing/sth. 习惯于.take risks 冒险one of + n.(s) .之一because of 由于in a very dangerous situation处于非常危险的状况run out 用光，用尽save ones life 救某人的命be ready to do 准备做某事use sth. to do 用某物做某事cut off 切除so that 以便，为了，因此too much blood 太多血climb down the mountain 爬下山seem to do

9、 sth. 似乎做某事get out of 离开，从.离开tell of sth. 讲述.make decisions做决定be in control of sth. 控制. so.that 如此.以至于.keep on doing 保持/继续做某事make a decision 做决定run out of water 用光水go mountain climbing爬山give up 放弃mind doing 介意做某事hurt his back 伤着背部have a sore leg 腿疼have bad colds 患了重感冒Unit 2A1a/1bvolunteer to do 志愿做某

10、事visit sick kids/children in the hospital看望生病住院的孩子stop hunger扫除饥饿hope to do sth. 希望做某事clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园would like to do sth. 愿意/想做某事give out sth. 分发某物= hand out sthFood bank 食品救济站cheer up sb让某人高兴起来ask the hospitals to do sth. 要求医院.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人A2a/2bc

11、ome up with 想出，提出tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事have lunch 吃午饭put off doing sth. 推迟做某事make a plan 定计划write down. 写下.put up signs 张贴标语make some notices 制作一些布告hand them outcall up sb. 给某人打电话ask sb. to do 让某人做某事A2dmake some planshelp out with sth. 在某方面帮助talk to sb. 与某人说话tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事used to do/b

12、e 曾近做某事/是怎样care for sb. 关心某人listen to sb. 听某人讲话one day 有一天A3agive up . 放弃.learn sth. about 学习关于的某事such a strong feelings of satisfaction如此强烈的满足感the look of joy 喜悦的表情book lover 爱读书的人by oneself 由某人自己at the age of 在(几)岁的时候decide to do sth. 决定做某事try out for sth. 参加.选拔，试用once a week 一周一次learn to do 学习做某事

13、go on a different journey 进行不同的旅途come true 实现at the same time 同时A4abe busy with sth. 忙于做某事at least 至少try to do 努力做某事tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事give out sth. to sb. 把某物分发给某人A4braise money for sb. 为某人酬善款be worried about doing/sth.担心做某事stop doing 停止做某事stop to do 停止去做某事move to sp. 搬到某地one of the countr

14、ies in Africa非洲的国家之一At 12:00 midnight 在午夜十二点travel alone 独自旅行B1a/1crun out of sth. 用光用尽某物take after sb. （性格爱好）像某人fix up sth. 修理好某物give away sth. 赠送某物be similar to 与.相似be proud of . 以.为骄傲need to do sth. 需要做某事B2bwrite the letter to sb. 写信给某人thank you for doing 谢谢做某事give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人set up sth. 建

15、立.disabled people 残疾人make it possible for sb. to do使做某事对于某人是可能的make a difference to .对.产生影响tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell you my story 给你讲我的故事think about 考虑answer the telephone 接电话open the doors 开门close the doors 关门carry the things 搬运东西help sb. out 帮某人摆脱困境a friend of mine 我的朋友中的一个talk to sb. about sth. 与某

16、人谈论关于某事be excited about . 对.感到兴奋be able to do sth. 能够做某事because of your kindness 因为你的善良give sb. orders 给某人指令at once 马上立刻a photo of sb. 一张某人的照片best wishes 最美好的祝福show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物Unit 3 A1a/1b do the dishes 洗碗 take out the rubbish 扔垃圾 fold your clothes 叠你的衣服 fold the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the floor 扫地

17、 make your bed 整理你的床铺 make the bed 整理床铺 clean the living room 打扫客厅 Could you (please) do sth.? Could you (please) not do sth.? come over 顺便来访，过来 do my homework 做我的作业 finish my homework 做完我的作业 A2a go out for dinner 外出吃饭 go to the movies 去看电影 stay out late 在外待得很晚 get a ride 搭车 give sb. a ride 顺便载某人一程

18、A2d help out with sth. 在某方面帮助摆脱困境 at least 至少 finish doing 完成做某事 want sb. to do 想让某人做某事 any minute now 随时，在任何时刻 “mother clean” 妈妈想要的那样干净 A3a welcome sb. 欢迎某人 throw down sth. 扔下某物 sit down 坐下 the minute., . 一.就. = as soon as. in front of sth. 在（外部的）前面 in the front of sth. 在（内部的）前面 come over 过来 take t

19、he dog for a walk 遛狗 all the time 总是，一直 all day 一整天 =the whole day all evening 整晚 as.as. 像.一样. shout back at. 向某人大喊 walk away 走开 Neither did I 我也不 =Me, neither. find sth. + adj. 发现某物.怎样的 in surprise 惊奇地 need to do 需要做某事 share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 neither of us 我们俩都不 neither of .两者都不 A4a/4b hang out

20、 with sb. 与某人闲逛 pass sb. sth. 递给某人某物 =pass sth. to sb. how much + un. 多少 how much 多少钱 how many + cn.(s) 多少 borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借某物 lend sb. sth. 借给某人某物 =lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 get sth. wet 使得某物湿的 Here you are 给你 finish doing 做完某事 came back 回来be back hate to do/doing 恨/讨厌做某事 hate sb./sth 恨/讨厌某

21、人某物 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 finish sth. 完成某事 B 1a buy some drinks and snacks 买些吃的喝的 invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 move sth. to sp. 把某物移动到某地 at the party 在派对 go to the store 去商店 be careful with sth. 小心使用某事 B2b make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 a waste of time 时间的浪费 waste time 浪费时间

22、 let sb. do 让某人做某事 spend + 时间 + on sth. 在某方面花时间 spend + 时间 + (in )doing 花时间做某事 in order to do 为了做某事 in order that + 从句 get good grades 取的好成绩 there is no need for sb. to do sth. do housework 做家务 =do chores mind doing sth. 介意做某事 get into a university 上大学 provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 给某

23、人提供某物 learn sth. 学习某事 depend on sb. 依靠某人 look after sb. 照顾某人 =take care of sb. do ones part in doing 尽自己的职责做某事 get into a college 上大学 have no idea 不知道 as a result 因此，作为结果 fall ill 生病 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 Unit 4 A1a/1b study too much 学太多 too much homework 太多作业 too many after-school classes 太多课外班 al

24、low sb. to do 允许某人做某事 get into a fight with sb. 和某人打一架 = fight with sb. = have a fight with sb. Whats wrong? 怎么了？ = Whats the matter? Why dont you do sth.?（为什么不做某事） Why not do sth.? start doing sth. 开始做某事 senior high school 高中 explain to sb. 向某人解释 stay healthy=keep healthy保持健康 talk to sb. 和某人谈谈 have

25、 classes=take classes上课 A2a/2b have a fight with sb.和某人打架 write sb. a letter 给某人写信 write a letter to sb. write to sb. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 call up sb. 给某人打电话 talk about sth. on the phone 通过电话谈论关于某事 talk to sb. 和某人谈谈 so that 以便，为了 go to his house 去他家 surprise sb. 使某人感到吃惊 take sb. to sp. 到某人去某地

26、 A2d look through sth. 浏览. find sb. doing 发现某人在做某事 some of . .中的一些 give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给回某人 return sth. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 tell sb. to do 让某人做某事 say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉 a big deal 一件大事 thanks for your advice 谢谢你的建议 no problem 没问题，不客气 work out 成功地发展，解决，计算出 A3a/3c get on （well）with sb. 与某人和睦

27、相处 =get along with sb. fight a lot 打很多架 say something to sb. about sth. 对某人说些关于某事 black cloud 乌云 hang over 笼罩 be nice to sb. 对某人好 refuse to do 拒绝做某事 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 feel lonely 感到孤独 talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈关于某事 offer to do 提供做某事 offer sb.sth. offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 do more jobs 做更多的工作

28、 sit down 坐下 communicate with sb. 与某人沟通交流 mind sb. doing 介意某人做某事 all the time 总是 make sth. clear 使得某事清晰明了 A4a/4c without doing sth. 没有做某事（介词） tell sb. that+句子 告诉某人 next time 下次 make sb angry 使得某人生气 make friends 交朋友 be worried about 担心关于 copy ones homework 抄某人的作业 leave sth. at home 把某物落在家里 be afraid

29、of 害怕 not anymore 再也不 B1a play sports 做运动 hang out with sb. 和某人一起闲逛 family member(s) 家庭成员 spend time along 独自消磨时光 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 play video games 玩电子游戏 read books 读书，看书 watch movies 看电影 B 1c give sb. pressure 给某人压力 put pressure on sb. 向某人施压 under pressure 在压力下 too much pressure 太多压力 be un

30、happy with sb. 与某人不愉快 so much pressure 如此多压力 be stressed out 是压力大的 keep doing sth. 一直坚持做某事 worry about sth. 担心某事 each other 彼此 get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠 have a fight with sb. 和某人打一架 compete with sb. 与某人竞争 get good grades 取得好成绩 thanks for all the good advice 感谢所有的好建议 B2a/ 2b have after-school lessons

31、use the Internet 使用互联网 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 on weekends 在每周末 on weekdays 在每周工作日 take after-school classes 上课外班 exam skills 应试技能 take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地 basketball practice 篮球练习 football training 足球训练 cut out 删除，删去 want sb. to be successful 想让某人成功 get home 到家 have a quick dinner 快速的吃晚饭 =have dinner quickly Its time for homework. 到做作业的时间了 (补充)