1、届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题带含答案江西鄱阳一中2019届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题(带含答案江西鄱阳一中)鄱阳一中20182019学年度上学期高三年级第三次月考 英语试卷 时间:120分钟 满分:150分 命题人:徐晓燕 审题人:汪小军 第卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the woman like doing? ASi
2、nging songs. BObserving birds. CWatching nature scenery. 2Who is Mary? AA new employee. BA hardworking teacher. CA company manager. 3Why does the man thank the woman? AShe saved his life. BShe fixed his alarm clock.CShell drive him to work. 4When should the man start to work? AAt 6:00. BAt 7:00. CAt
3、 8:00. 5What are the speakers talking about? ATraveling abroad. BFamily members. CPast experiences. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6What is the most important element ac
4、cording to the woman? AA good partner. BConfidence. CPerseverance. 7What does the man want to do? AImprove oral Chinese. BPractice English listening.CLearn reading skills. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8What does the mans wife mostly do at home? AShe does housework. BShe writes books. CShe plays computer games. 9
5、What will happen later this month? AThe mans wife will have a baby. BThe woman will write a novel. CThe mans wife will publish a new book. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10What is the relationship between the speakers? ACoworkers. BA couple. CClient and manager. 11How did the sales director feel about the mans w
6、ork? ASatisfied. BDisappointed. CSurprised. 12What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? AMeet Frank. BTravel around the town. CMake a presentation. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13What is the man doing? AChanging a bicycle. BReturning a bicycle. COrdering a bicycle. 14What kind of bicycle does the man w
7、ant? AA used one. BA sports one. CA touring one. 15How much should the man pay? A. 249.5. B. 220. C. 185. 16How will the man pay? ABy check. BIn cash. CBy credit card. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17How long does the tour last? ATwo weeks. BFive days. CThree days. 18Where will the tourists visit tomorrow afte
8、rnoon? AChina Folk Culture Village. BWindow of the World. CDapeng Fort. 19Where will the tourists stay on Friday morning? AIn Shenzhen. BIn Hong Kong. CIn Guangzhou. 20How will the tourists travel home? ABy coach. BBy train. CBy plane. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B
9、、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Europe has all the big destinations: London, Paris, Rome, Berlin. Visitors flood there all the year round. If you are unwilling to join them, you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller, a little bit less famous, but still full of European
10、 grace and charm. Here are four European cities to visit that you probably havent been to yet. Besancon, France This hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret. It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries, restaurants, and a wonderful Beaux Arts m
11、useum whose collection is second only to Louvre. The city is wound by the River Doubs and also touts(吹捧)its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel, home to several small museums and a zoo. Seville, Spain For the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid, Seville offers a different
12、take(意见)on Spain. Located on the Southern coast, it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule, nowhere more than in the Alczar palace building, just one of the citys UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Seville has over a dozen museums, tropical parkland, and probably the best tapas(餐前小吃)cult
13、ure in all of Spain. Ghent, Belgium Ghent is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typical Belgium features abound here-waffles and beer. Every year from Saturday before July 21, Ghent hosts a ten-day festival. This music and theater festival draws almost 2 mil
14、lion visitors, as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers, buskers(街头艺人)and musicians. Palermo, Italy Palermo is the capital city of Sicily, the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy. The city has an ancient history, and the various cultures that have a controlled
15、 the island through the years have all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets, antique(古玩)fairs and open air nightclub here. 21. Where can visitors enjoy a colorful nightlife? A. Besancon. B. Barcelona. C. Ghent. D. Palermo. 22. What can visitors do in Seville, Spain? A. Visit an
16、tique fairs and clubs. B. Play with animals. C. Explore over 20 museums. D. Hunt for Moorish influences. 23. Which country offers visitors a city with rich galleries? A. France. B. Spain. C. Belgium. D. Italy. 24. What do the four European cities have in common? A. They are all capital cities. B. Th
17、ey are less known but attractive. C. They host various shows. D. Theyre all UNESCO World Heritage Sites. B I go out of my way to say “thank you” to my partner frequently, and hes the same way. We were both raised by parents who valued politeness, and more than that, I want to do all those little thi
18、ngs that psychologists say help couples stay together. Expressing gratitude is one of those things, so a quick “thank” seems like an easy one. But according to a recent study, were not at all typical. The study looked at over 1,000 recordings of casual conversations among families and close friends.
19、 In only about one out of 20 times were expressions of thanks observed. Phrases that meant “thanks” but werent a direct translation of the word were counted, including physical gestures of thanks. The researchers looked at a wild variety of people from different places, representing eight languages:
20、 Polish, Russian, Italy, English, Murrinh-patha(an Aboriginal language), Chapalaa, Lao and Siwu. The Brits thanked people close to them the most, about 14.5 percent of the time and close behind them were the Italians at 13.5 percent. The Murrinh-patha came next at 4.5 percent and following them were
21、 the Russians, the Polish, the Laotians and the Siwu speakers. The lowest? Well, the Chapalaa speakers of Ecuador dont have a word for “thank you” at all. As the linguists explained, “Expressing thanks, in some cultures, is more of a linguistic tradition than a true expression of feelings. In cultur
22、es where thanks are less often said, its because social cooperation is taken for granted, and “thank you” isnt really needed or necessary.” The idea that you dont need to thank others because its assumed that youre appreciative is beautiful. But it is a bit hard for me to accept. So Ill keep saying
23、“thanks” as frequently as I do. But as a frequent traveler, Ill keep in mind to watch the local custom and follow suit. 25. What might be psychologists opinion about expression thanks? A. It can show a persons values. B. It is passed down from parents. C. It is a little and unnecessary thing. D. It
24、can contribute to close relationship. 26. What is typical among family members according to the study? A. They say thanks at any time. B. They seldom express thanks. C. They often show thanks using gestures. D. They often use indirect translation of thanks. 27. Who never say “thank you”? A. The Chap
25、alaa. B. The Polish. C. The Italians. D. The Russians. 28. What is mainly talked about in the text? A. People thank close friends and family less. B. Family members dont need to thank each other. C. Close friends have different ways to express thanks. D. Different cultures have different ways to exp
26、ress thanks. C According to a study published recently in the Journal Science, scientists have found a way to hack the plants genes to help make it use sunlight more quickly, which could increase the amount of food produced around the world one day. Plants use sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to m
27、ake their own food. Scientists find plants use less than 1% of the energy available to them. But by hacking a plants genes, scientists are able to increase the amount of leaf growth on plants between 14% and 20%. Specifically, scientists hacked the plants protective system. Normally, this system is
28、activated (激活) when a plant gets too much sunlight, said scientist Krishna Niyogi. When the plant senses the light, it gets rid of extra energy and creates more leaves. When the plant is in shade, the protective system is turned off. Stephen Long is the lead author of the study. He compared a plants
29、 protective system to light-adjusting glasses. When we wear the glasses outside during the day, lenses(镜头)darken or lighten depending on how sunny it is. Plants do the same thing. But in plants the adjustment can take anywhere from 10 minutes to an hour. This makes it hard for plants to get the righ
30、t amount of sunlight needed to create food. The new study speeds up the process. By changing the plants genes, the protective system turned on and off more quickly than normal. As a result, leaf growth in two plants increased by 20%, while leaf growth on a third plant increased by 14%. Now that we k
31、now it works, it wont be too difficult to do it with other crops, said Tang. If you look at crops around the world, he said, it would increase yield many million tons of food. It will be at least 15 years before scientists can adjust crops on a large scale, Long says. But he believes the study is a
32、breakthrough. 29. The closest meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2 is_. A. designing B. changing C. covering D. feeding 30. What will happen to a plant when exposed to too much sunlight? A. Slowing down its leaves growth. B. Folding up its leaves. C. Turning on its protective system. D. Stopping taking in energy. 31. How does plants protective system work according to Long? A. By timing the exposure to daylight. B. By adjusting sunlight plants receive. C. By being positioned under proper shades. D. By switching between strong and weak lights. 32.What s
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