四级新增加词汇.docx

1、四级新增加词汇四级新增词汇1.accommodatekmdetvt.为提供住处容纳v.适应，顺应例句：Iwillaccommodatemyplantoyours.我将使我的计划适应你的计划。2.accountablekantbla.负有责任的例句：Everypersonisaccountableforhisownwork.每个人都要对自己的工作负责。3.accustomkstmvt.使习惯例句：Myeyeswerebecomingaccustomedtothegloom.我的眼睛逐渐适应了黑暗。4.aceesn.(扑克中)A牌喻一流人才，高手例句：Shesanaceatdrawing.她是个绘

2、画高手。5.addictdktvt.dktn.vt.使成瘾使入迷n.吸毒成瘾的人对入迷的人 例句：Hernephewisacompletevideogameaddict.她侄子绝对是个电子游戏迷。6.administerdmnstvt.掌管,管理施行例句：Ittakesbrainstoadministeralargecorporation.管理大公司要有头脑。7.aerialerla.空中的来自飞机的n.天线例句：Heclimbeduptotherooftoadjusttheaerialforabetterreception.他爬上屋顶调整天线，以改善接收效果。8.affluentflnta.

3、富裕的，富有的例句：Luxurycarsaretargetedtowardstheaffluentsegmentofapopulation.豪华轿车是以人口中的富裕阶层为销售对象的。9.aftermath ftmn.(常sing.)(不幸事件的)余波，后果例句：Manypeoplewerehomelessintheaftermathoftheflood.洪水过后,许多人无家可归。10.aideedn.(尤指从政者的)助手 例句：Thepresidentmeetswithseniorwhitehouseaideatbreakfast.早餐时总统会见了白宫的高级助手。11.aislealn.(教堂

4、、火车等的)通道,走道例句：Onebyone,peoplestoodup,filedintotheaisleandbegantohelpus.人们一个接一下站了起来，挤满了过道来帮助我们。12.allegeledvt.宣称,断言，声称例句：Heallegedthathesawthemurdererescape.他声称看见杀人凶手逃走了。13.anewnjuad.重新,再例句：Oureffortsmustbeginanew.我们必须从头再来。14.angelendln.天使可爱的人例句：Shelookedlikeanangelcomingdowntheaisle.15.animatenmta.n

5、metvt.a.活的例句：Alittlewinecananimatehimalot.喝一点酒他就会充满活力。16.apppabbr.应用程序（全称是application）例句：Ifitwasnotlicensed,theappwouldbetoldnottorun.如果未被授权，应用会被告知“不要运行”。17.apparatuspretsn.器械(常sing.)机构例句：Astronautshavespecialbreathingapparatus.航天员有专门的呼吸装置。18.aptitudepttjudn.天资，资质例句：Edisonhasaremarkableaptitudeforin

6、ventingnewthings.爱迪生具有发明创造的非凡才能。19.aristocratrstkrtn.贵族成员例句：Adoctorwascalledintoseearathertestyaristocrat.一个性格相当暴躁的贵族召来了一位医生为他看病。20.ashoread.在岸上向岸上例句：IwonderedifIshouldtakeoffmybootsandclothesandtrytoswimashore,butdecidednotto.我不晓得该不该脱下靴子衣服游上岸去，终而决定不这么做。21.asssn.驴笨蛋，蠢人例句：“Thecrazyass!”hesaidtohimsel

7、f.“Whatdoeshewanttoadvertisefor?”“这个笨蛋疯了！”他对自己说。“那他干嘛要登那个广告？”22.atoptpprep.在顶上例句：Designelementssitatopthearchitecture,asshowninredboxes.设计部分存在于架构之上，如红盒所示。23.attictkn.顶楼，阁楼例句：Shewasallowedtogobacktoheratticonconditionthatshewouldfeedherselfsensibly.她被允许回到她的阁楼，条件是要注意饮食。24.auditorium:dt:rimn.听众席(AmE)礼堂

8、例句：Heissittinginthefrontoftheauditorium.他坐在礼堂的前排。25.authorize/-ise :razvt.授权,批准例句：Thecompanydidnotauthorizethisbusinessdepartmenttodocharteringbusiness.公司并没有授权该业务部门开展租赁业务。26.aviationevenn.航空（学）例句：ThebestthingfortheaviationindustryistheInternet.对航空业而言最好的东西就是互联网。27.awesomesma.很好的令人敬畏的例句：Thisisreallyaw

9、esome!这真是太棒了！28.awevt.使敬畏，使惊叹.敬畏，惊叹例句：Thechildrenstaredattheteacherwithawe.孩子很敬畏地凝视着老师。29.axiskssn.轴(线)对称中心线坐标例句：TheEarthrotatesonanaxisbetweenthenorthandthesouthpoles.地球绕着南北两极之间的地轴自转。30.babyboombeibibu:m(尤指1946年至1964年间的)生育高峰 例句：Thebabyboomcreatedabulgeinschoolenrollment.生育高峰造成学校入学人数的暴涨。31.bailbeln.

10、保释v.(out)舀出将保释出来例句：Thelawyerbailedtheprisoneroutofjail.律师保释犯人出狱。32.bait betn.(鱼)饵，诱饵引诱物vt.装饵于例句：Theyusedwormsasbait.他们用小虫子作诱饵。33.ballotbltn.无记名投票v.(使)投票表决 例句：Thepartyleaderiselectedbysecretballot.党的领导人是通过无记名投票选举产生的。34.banknotebkntn.纸币 例句：Aconsiderablenumberofbanknotesincirculationarefoundtobefaked.发

11、现不少流通的钞票是伪造的。35.batchbtn.一批（食物等）一批生产的量例句：Thesewentoverreallywell,seemedtodefinethestylewewereafteroverall,andIcontinuedontothenextbatch.这些走到非常好，似乎确定了我们今后的整体风格，下一批我会延续这种（思路）。36.battalionbtljnn.(军队的)营队伍 例句：Thesoldiersofthisbattaliondoreconandsurveillanceonly.这个营的士兵只执行侦察和监视任务。37.beforehandbfhndad.预先,事先

12、例句：ButdontIevergetcreditforthethirteenloyalyearsbeforehand?但我事先不是有十三年遵守信用的历史吗？(绝望主妇)38.berrybern.浆果 例句：Themostcommonformlookslikeasmall,roundberryhangingfromtheartery.最通常的形式看起来像是挂在动脉上的一个小的圆的浆果。39.beveragebevrdn.饮料例句：Thissortofbeverageisrefreshingandnourishing.这种饮料既提神又有营养。40.biasbasv./n.(使有)偏见,成见例句：H

13、isfamilybackgroundbiaseshimagainstbusinessmen.他的家庭背景使他对商人抱有偏见。40. biasbasv./n.(使有)偏见,成见例句：His family background biases him against businessmen.他的家庭背景使他对商人抱有偏见。41. biotechnologyba()teknldn.生物科技 例句：Professor Lee is an expert in biotechnology, and you can ask him for advice.李博士是生物科技方面的专家，你可以让他给你一些建议。42

14、. bitchbtn.母狗 泼妇 (sing.)难办的事 (sing.)怨言 vi.挖苦，(背后)说坏话例句：Tom never bitches about other members of his team.汤姆从来不说其他队员的坏话。43. blondblnda.金发的例句：Jeremys mother stroked his blond hair as she gently kissed him on the cheek.妈妈抚摸着杰瑞米金色的头发，轻轻地吻着他的脸颊。44. blueprintbluprntn.蓝图,方案例句：The plans for improving the fi

15、nancial system have only reached the blueprint stage so far.改善金融体系的计划目前尚处于筹划阶段。45. bracket brktn.(圆)括号 托架 等级vt.把归为一类 将相提并论例句：Their incomes are brought into a higher bracket.他们的收入已进入一个较高的等级段。46. bragbrgv.吹嘘例句：He bragged to his friends about his wealth.他向朋友炫耀他的财富。47. breakdown brekdann.故障 破裂 细目，分类例句：T

16、he breakdown of their marriage was not unexpected.他们婚姻破裂在预料之中。48. broker brkn.经纪人,掮客 股票经纪人例句：I connected him with the broker, and they made an arrangement between them.我让经纪人和他联系上了，而且他们之间也做了一个协议。49. brokebrka.彻底破产的例句：There used to be a rubber estate there, but the company went broke and it was abando

17、ned.过去那边有一个橡胶园，但是那家公司破产了，橡胶园也丢荒了。50. brutalbrutla.残暴的,野蛮的例句：She knew so little of the calculating, brutal world with which he was connected.她不大知道与他相牵连的那个斤斤计较的、残酷的世界。51. bucklebklv.压垮，压弯 n.皮带扣环例句：The steel pillars began to buckle.这些钢柱开始变形了。52. buckbkn.美元,澳元 雄性动物vi.(马等)猛然弓背跃起 例句：Come on, buck up, thin

18、gs arent that bad!好啦，高兴点，事情还没那么糟糕！52. buddybdn.伙伴,好朋友 老兄，老弟 例如：They are good buddies.他们是好朋友。53. bullyblv.欺侮 胁迫n.恃强凌弱者例句：Dont let them bully you into working onSaturdays.不要让他们逼你星期六加班。54. bumperbmpn.保险杠a.异常大的例句：They hope readers will enjoy this bumper issue of Homes and Gardens.他们希望读者会喜欢这一期特大号的家园。55.

19、bypassbapsn.心脏搭桥手术 旁路,旁道例句：She underwent successful heart bypass surgery on Monday.她在周一已经成功接受心脏搭桥手术。56. calfkfn.小牛 小牛皮例句：The teacher introduced the different animals to the children: pony, puppy, chick, kitten, calf, and lamb.老师介绍给小朋友们不同的动物：赛马、小狗、小鸡、小猫、小牛和羔羊。57. calfkfn.(人腿的)腓，小腿肚例句：Press your thumb

20、 into the bottom of your calf muscle, hold for 5 seconds, and release.拇指按住，移向你的小腿肌肉，停留5秒钟，放开。58. callingkln.使命感,责任感 事业,职业例句：The life of the integrity should have “three feelings”, sense of calling, lose feeling, the crisis feeling.完整的人生应有“三感”，使命感，失落感，危机感。59. calorieklrn.(热量单位)卡路里例句：A potato has abou

21、t 90 calories.一个马铃薯大约有90卡路里。60. cardboardkdbdn.厚纸板例句：Each distribution centre has a place where plastic and cardboard are recycled.每个物流中心都有专门回收塑料和厚纸板的地方。61. cherishtervt.珍爱，爱护 怀有（好感）例句：Thankfully, you were always there to help, and I will always cherish that.幸亏，总是有你在旁协助，而我将永远珍惜这份情谊。62. cholesterolkl

22、estrln.胆固醇例句：Like many other Japanese foods, sushi tends to be low in fat, cholesterol, and calories.像许多其他日本食物一样，寿司是倾向于低脂肪、低胆固醇和低卡路里的。63. choretn.杂务 乏味无聊的工作例句：We share the domestic chores.我们分担家务。64. clarityklrtin.清晰,清楚 清晰的思维能力例句：She had only visited the village once, but remembered it with surprisin

23、g clarity.她只到过这个村子一次，对它的记忆却清晰得让人吃惊。65. climaxklamksn.顶点,高潮 例句：When the play reached its climax all the audience were moved to tears.当比赛达到高潮时，所有的观众都感动得留下眼泪。66. clotheklvt.给穿衣服 给提供衣服例句：He tugged all the year round to feed and clothe his family.他终年为全家提供衣食而劳碌。67. clownklann.小丑 笨拙的人vi.扮小丑 例句：The children

24、 are diverted by the clown.小丑把孩子们逗乐了。68. coherentkhrnta.条理清楚的,合乎逻辑的例句：His interpretation is coherent and intelligible. 他的翻译通顺易懂。69. cohesionkhinn.内聚性,凝聚力例句：There was no cohesion and there was no one person in charge.没有任何凝聚力，也没有任何一个人来主管。70. collaborateklbretvi.合作，协作 例句：Researchers are collaborating t

25、o develop the vaccine.研究人员在合作研发疫苗。71. colonklnn.冒号 结肠例句：Just as tobacco causes lung cancer, processed meats are linked to colon cancer.正如烟草导致肺癌，加工过的肉类也与结肠癌有关。72. commakmn.逗号例句：A comma is sometimes used to set off a clause in a sentence.逗号有时用来隔开一个句子中间的从句。73. commoditykmdtin.商品,货物 例句：Commodity prices

26、fell sharply.商品价格急剧下跌。74. commonplacekmnplesa.平凡的，普通的 n.常见的事物例句：Travel by air is commonplace now.坐飞机旅行现在很平常。75. communekmju:nn. kmju:nvi.n.公社 (法国等国家)最小的行政区 vi.和交流例句：She would happily trot behind him as he set off to commune with nature. 他出去亲近大自然的时候，她就会一路小跑，快活地跟在他后面。76. complykmplavi.遵从，服从例句：The factory was closed for failing to comply with government safety regulations.工厂因为没有遵从政府的安全规章而被关闭了。77. comprehendkmprhendv.(充分)理解，领悟例句：The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning. 那孩子看了那篇故事，但是没领会它的意思。78. conformknfmvi.(to,with)遵守