届中考英语阅读理解练习题.docx

1、届中考英语阅读理解练习题阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5 小题，计10 分) When Jasons parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked（震惊）.This lovely little baby withshining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled（残疾的）. But soon the young couple accepted this fact.Jasons arms are just half withou

2、t hands and his legs arent fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him asdisabled. At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics（假肢）and play with otherkids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair（轮椅）, but he never use

3、s itat home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body. Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He alsolearned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes inhis life becaus

4、e of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but herefused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected（受尊重的）player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school. Now Jason still faces

5、many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.“Never be afraid of any difficulty”, Jason often encourages others in his speeches.【小题1】Why were Jasons parents shocked when they saw him for the first time？ A. Because he was born disabled. B. Because he had big h

6、ands. C. Because his hair was curely【小题2】Jason learned to write and color by holding the pen _ . A. between his legs B. between his arms C. between his teeth【小题3】What does the underlined word “hardships” mean in this passage? A. 成就 B. 贫穷 C. 困难【小题4】 From the passage, we learn the following about Jaso

7、n EXPECT _ . A. he only uses his electric wheelchair at home B. he only wore socks while playing football C. he is never afraid of any difficulty in life【小题5】What is the best title（标题）of this passage? A. Disabled but still able B. Playing football brings good luck C. Never wear prosthetics even disa

8、bled【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】A【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了詹森生来参加，但是他勇敢的面对生活，战胜了一个有一个的困难。【小题1】细节理解题。根据This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled（残疾的）.描述，可知是因为这个小男孩生来残疾。故选A。【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文第一段He now has an electric wheelchair（轮椅）, but he never uses it at home描述，可

9、知詹森在家从来不用轮椅。故选项A与本文不符。【小题5】标题归纳。阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了残疾人詹森勇敢面对生活的故事，故选A，虽然残疾单数仍旧有能力。考点：考查人物传记类阅读阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。By the time Rihanna was seventeen ,she had released (发行) her first album and had an international hit with her first single (单曲) Pon de Replay.Rihanna was born in S

10、aint Michael , Barbados in 1988 . She grew up there with her two younger brothers . As a child , she loved singing . She formed her first group with friends from secondary school when she was just fifteen . In 2004 friends introduced the group to American record producer Evan Rogers ,who was on holi

11、day in Barbados . Rogers thought Rihanna could be a star in America,so she moved there aged sixteen to take up music after she finished school. Rihhanna lived with Rogers and his wife . Then she worked for Def Jam Recordings and started working on her first album , Music of the Sun .It came out at i

12、n 2005 and got into the top ten . Over 69,000 copies of the album were sold in the first week alone . It went on to sell over two million copies worldwide and Rihanna quickly became a big star . Her second album , A Girl Like Me ,came out a year later and included the song SOS , which was her first

13、number one hit in America. In 2007 Rihanna brought out her third album , Good Girl Gone Bad ,which had more dance music than the first two albums.Rihanna sold more than fifteen million album and forty - five million singles worldwide between 2005 and 2010 ,the most of any artist at the same time . H

14、owever ,she manages to find time for her charity work ,too . She has performed in several concerts to raise money for charity and in 2006 she created her Believe Foundation to help sick children . She also took part in Guccis activities to raise money for children in Africa.【小题1】What had Rihanna rel

15、eased before she was seventeen ? A. An album but no singles. B. A single but not an album. C. An album and at least one single. D. Two album and a single Pon de Replay.【小题2】Why did Rihanna move to America ? A. To try to become a famous singer. B. To form her first music group. C. To meet the record

16、producer Evan Rogers. D. To record her album ,A Girl Like Me ,with the help of Rogers.【小题3】Which is true about Rihannas first album ? A. It included her first number one hit in the US. B. It sold69,000 copies in total. C. It made Rihanna a star. D. It came out before she finished school.【小题4】It can

17、be learnt from the text that Rihanna _. A. Wants to start a charity to help sick children B. Has helped to raise money for African children C. Has organized some concerts to raise money for charity D. Is producing another album for her Believe Foundation 【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短

18、文主要讲述了美国著名歌手蕾哈娜的成功历史，她在17岁时就发布了自己的第一章专辑和一首单曲。在事业成功的同时，她还积极参与慈善活动。举行过多次为慈善组织筹款的音乐会。【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段描述，可知当她十七岁时，蕾哈娜发布了一张专辑和一首单曲。故选C。【小题2】细节理解题。根据Rogers thought Rihanna could be a star in America,so she moved there aged sixteen to take up music after she finished school.描述，可知她是为了成为一个著名的歌手。故选A。考点：考查人物

19、传记类阅读Dr. Wade is my hero. He saved my life when I could have died. He saved lots of children s lives. He worked hard and studied a lot to get the job he has got now. He has done very difficult operations. He has to work almost every day at the hospital. He has studied the heart and got his MD(医学博士)a

20、t Queens University. He is a great doctor and he is easy to talk toHe is willing to take a risk to save someones life. He saved my life from a heart attack when I was in hospital. He worked very hard to find out what exactly was wrong with my heart and why it wasnt working properly.He went out of hi

21、s way for someone like me and my parents, because he had to explain to them what was wrong with me and did lots of different tests to find the medicine to cure me. His life has made a difference in the lives of others. I saw him look after many other children in hospital and help them get well. Also

22、, he is always there helping by teaching other doctors about being heart specialists(专家). He works very hard to keep others alive. You can phone him anytime and he will phone you back as soon as possible to see how he can help you. He has a group of medical workers who make his appointments(预约) and

23、make sure you get the medicine that Dr. Wade tells them to give you.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（10分）【小题1】 From the passage, we know that the writer once got a(n) _.A. lung B. heart C. eye D. stomach【小题2】The doctor got his MD at_.A. Tsinghua University B. Harvard UniversityC. Queens University D

24、. Beijing University【小题3】The underlined phrase went out of his way probably means_.A.宽以待人 B.竭尽全力 C.马虎应付 D.黔驴技穷【小题4】 We can learn from the passage that the doctor_.A. was difficult to talk with B. saved the writers life easilyC. helped several doctors become heart specialistsD. wasn t willing to save

25、 some serious patients【小题5】Which one of the following sentences is WRONG?A. Dr. Wade is the writers hero. B. The doctor saved the writers life.C. The doctor saved many childrens lives. D. The doctor saved the lives of the writers parents.【答案】 【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了Wade 博士挽救了作者的

26、生命，他经常帮助其他的医生，并让他们成为医学专家，他努力挽救其他人的生命。【小题1】细节理解题。根据He saved my life from a heart attack when I was in hospital.可知作者得了心脏病，故选B。【小题2】细节理解题。根据He has studied the heart and got his MD(医学博士)at Queens University.可知他在女王大学获得了医学博士，故选C。【小题3】词义猜测题。根据for someone like me and my parents, because he had to explain to

27、 them what was wrong with me and did lots of different tests to find the medicine to cure me.可知他要竭尽所能，故选B。【小题4】细节理解题。根据he is always there helping by teaching other doctors about being heart specialists(专家).他帮助其他的医生成为一个医学专家，故选C。【小题5】细节理解题。根据He saved my life when I could have died.可知Wade 博士挽救了作者的生命，故选

28、D。考点：考查人物类短文阅读。阅读下列内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tomorrow is Garfields birthday. He first appeared in a comic strip on June 19, 1978. Garfield is well known all over the world. Lots of Garfield books have been turned into 26 languages. Garfield products are sold in 69 countries. Jim Davis is Garfie

29、lds creator. Jim was born on July 28, 1945 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm where his dad raised cows. Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. Their room always made sure there was plenty of food for the cats. As a boy, Jim was in poor health. When he had to spend time

30、resting, he drew pictures. He added words to his pictures to make them funny. After college Jim worked a few years at an advertising company. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim noticed that there were many comic strips about dogs but few about cats. He thought that was strange since the

31、 world is full of cat lovers. He remembered the 25 farm cats he grew up with. They gave him ideas for a cat comic strip. In the comic strip. Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He is lazy, funny and hungry. Jim Davis has rec

32、eived many awards for his work. Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award. He has won four Emmys(艾美奖）and other honors.【小题1】 How old was Jim when Garfield first appeared in a comic strip? A. 33. B. 26. C. 25. D. 24. 【小题2】 Who does the underlined word “He” refer to in the fifth paragraph? A. Jim. B. Jon. C. Dave. D. Garfield.【小题3】 According to the pa