UnitMyfavoritesubjectisscience00001.docx

1、UnitMyfavoritesubjectisscience00001Unit 12 My favorite subject is scienceSection A一、疑难精析1. At 8 oclock I have math. 八点钟我上数学课。have math上数学课例如：have lessons上课have English上英语课2.My last class is at 2:00.我的最后一节课是在下午两点。class 课，课堂，班级例如：Students have a lot of activities in class.学生在课堂上有许多活动。Lucy is in Class

2、One. 露西在一班。He is the best student in our class.他在我们班是最好的学生。3. Our teacher is very strict.我们老师非常严格。be strict 严格be strict with sb.对某人严格要求例如: Our teachers are strict with us.我们老师对我们要求严格。be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求例如：Our English teacher is strict in his work. 我们的英语老师对工作要求严格。4. My favorite subject is math.

3、我最喜爱的学科是数学.favorite 最喜欢的例如: My favorite food is Hamburger.我做喜欢的食品是汉堡包. My favorite sport is basketball.我最喜爱的运动是篮球。5. P.E. 体育课，是 physical education 的缩写形式。Chinese语文(课) English英语(课) math数学(课)physics物理(课) biology生物(课) history历史(课)art美术(课)music音乐(课) geography 地理(课) politics政治(课) 二、语法在线1.What，Why，Who（pron

4、. adj. ）在本课是特殊疑问词，表示“什么；为什么；谁”，用于句首。它引导的特殊疑问句的语序为：What/Why/Who+一般疑问句。如：What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?Why do you have so many pens? 你为什么有这么多钢笔?Who is that man? 那个人是谁?2.QuestionAnswersWhats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is history.Whats your favorite subject? His favorite subje

5、ct is art.Whats your favorite subject? Her favorite subject is P. E.Why do you like math? Because its interestingWhy do you like math? Because its funWhy do you like math? Because its exciting(1) 在前三句中，我们要注意问句和答句中物主代词的变化与统一。我们学过的物主代词有：my我的, your你的, her她的, his他的, our我们的, their他们的，等等。(2) 在后三句中，我们要注意人称

6、的变化和助动词do的关系。助动词does往往和第三人称单数连用。3.英语时间的读法:(1) 整点时间的读法:8:00 eight oclock12:00twelve oclock(2) 分钟部分在半点钟(30分钟)之内的时间的读法:9:10 ten past nine 或 nine ten5:15 fifteen past five或five fifteen7:25 twenty-five past seven或 seven twenty-five (3) 分钟部分超过半点钟的时间的读法:3:55 five minutes to four 或 three fifty-five10: 40twe

7、nty minutes to eleven 或 ten forty(4) 半点钟的读法:2:30 half past two 或 two thirty6:30 half past six或 six thirty三、基础演练(一) 根据要求写出单词1. work (名词) 2. mother(对应词)3. late(反义词) 4. long(反义词)5. good(最高级) 6.black(反义词)7. photo(同义词) 8. television(缩写形式)9. jobs(单数) 10. brother(所有格形式)(二) 翻译下列短语1. 最喜欢的学科 2. 在星期五3. 在周末 4.

8、体育课5. 在学校 6. 音乐教师7. 课后 8. 上数学课(三)单项选择( ) 1.This is _ Li. He has three children. A. Sir B. Miss C. Mrs D. Mr ( ) 2.I have P.E. _ the afternoon of Tuesday. A. in B.for C. on D. at ( ) 3.They have a party _ Saturday afternoon. A. on B. at C.in D. of ( ) 4.Mr Zhang teaches _ Chinese. We like _ class ver

9、y much.A. me。 herB. me。 his C. us。 hisD. us。 her ( ) 5._ is it today?Its Sunday.A. What day B. What about C. What time D. What color四、能力拓展(一) 句型转换1.My favorite subject is biology.(就划线部分提问) _ 2.My math teacher is Miss Yu.(就划线部分提问) _ 3.I have lunch at twelve oclock. (就划线部分提问) _ 4.I have English on Wed

10、nesday.(变成否定句) _ 5.Bai Jie likes history very much. (变成一般疑问句) _ (二) 用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I want _ (put) these books in the box.2.This table is too heavy. I cant _ (carry) it.3.Lets _ (take) the twins to the classroom.4.Could you _ (help) me?5.There _ (be) a pencil and two books on the desk.(三) 从方框中选出合适的词或词

11、组完成下列句子 When, Where, Why, What time, Who, What, how1. is it?Its eightoclock2. does he usually watch TV?On Saturday and Sunday.3. is his favorite subject?Its P.E.4. are your classmates?They are in the classroom.5. do you like math?Because its difficult but interesting.(四) 任务型阅读有几位学生遗失了一些物品，请根据以下信息为他们

12、写完布告山海关的寻物启事。Peter: I lost a gold watch. If you find it, call me at 680-7432.Jim: I found a computer game. My phone number is 512-8843.Henry: I lost a set of keys. Who found them, please call 476-3539.Sam: I found a notebook with the name “Kevin Clark”. My phone number is 555-0287.Lost FoundSection

13、B一、疑难精析1. music这个单词时从希腊语mousike（techne），音乐的（技艺），演义过来的。Muse是希腊神话中掌管文艺、科学的女神之一。2. physical是指“体能的，身体的”。Education是指“教育”。所以，他们合在一起就是“体育”。3. A: Whats your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is science.Favorite是指“最喜爱的”，例如：favorite food最喜爱的食品, favorite sports最喜爱的运动。而subject是指科目。Whats your favorite subj

14、ect?A: Do you like P.E.?B: Yes, I do.A: Why do you like P.E.?B: Because Its fun.请留意一下这两个问句，在第一个一般疑问句的前面加一个疑问词why（为什么），就变成了一个特殊疑问句。由此我们可以看出，在特殊疑问句中，特殊疑问词后面的语序是和一般疑问句的语序相同的。Because是指“因为”。请看下列例句。Why do you like science? Because its relaxing. 你为什么喜欢科学？因为它令人放松。Why doesnt he like math? Because its difficu

15、lt.他为什么不喜欢数学？因为它很难。4. When do you have math? 你什么时候上数学课？I have math on Monday. 我周一上数学课。Have在这里表示“上课”。例如：Have art 上美术课，have science上自然课，等等。在日期的前面，我们要用介词on，例如：on Monday, on Tuesday etc. 这些日期的开头字母总是要大写。二、典例剖析()1. Mr. Zhang teaches _ Chinese. We like _ class very much.A. me。 her B. me。 his C. us。 his D.

16、us。 her 【解读】C. teach sb. sth. 教某人某物，所以用人称代词的宾格形式，结合句意用us。因为“Mr.”表示男士，所以用形容词性物主代词his跟名词结构。( ) 2._? Its Thursday.A. Whats the time B. What day is it today C. Is it Thursday D. Whats the date 【解读】B. 考查交际用语中对星期的问法。A是问时间，D是问日期，只有B是问星期。三、基础演练(一) 翻译下列短语1. 中国史俱乐部 2. 在八点钟3. 上英语课 4. 上课5. 九点十分 6. 两点三十分7. 对某人要求

17、严格 8. 对某事要求严格9. 在星期六 10. 最喜欢的运动(二) 句型转换1. My favorite day is Saturday.(就划线部分提问)_?2. My sisters favorite subject is art.(就划线部分提问)_?3. My dads favorite color is red.(就划线部分提问)_? 4. We have P.E. in the afternoon. (就划线部分提问)_?5. I have gymnastics for two hours. (改为一般疑问句)_?6. We have P.E on Monday. (就划线部分提

18、问)_?7. Mr Brown is my science teacher. (就划线部分提问)_？8. He can play the drums.(改为一般疑问句)_？9. Li Lei likes some subjects. (改为否定句)_10. The white sweater is 20 dollars.(就划线部分提问)_?(三) 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I think music is(interest).2. Work makes me (tire).3. I am (real) busy on Sundays.4. (Steven) favorite day is

19、 Friday, because he can play football.5. Im sure you like some (subject). I like math and English.6. School usually (finish) at 4:30 pm.7. My favorite (color) are red and green.8. (they) favorite actor is Jackie Chan.9. Watching TV is. (bore)10. Albert Einstein is a great. (science) (四) 从方框中选择适当的句子完

20、成对话 A. I like running. B. No, he isnt C. Yes, thats a good idea. D. Hes on the playground. E. Sure.A: Hi, Jack. What do you like doing after school?B: (1)A: Do you like to have a race with Class 2?B: (2)C: May I join your team too?A: (3)B: Who else is good at running?C: Charlie.A: Is he in the class

21、room?C: (4)B: Where is he now?C: (5)A: Lets ask him to join us.B and C: OK. Lets go. (二) 完型填空My dear friends, let me tell you something about my daily time table (时间表). I _1_ at 7:00 and I go to _2_ at 8:00. I have science at _3_ and then I have math at 10:00. _4_ is my favorite subject, I like math

22、 because its _5_. Mr. Yang is our math _6_. I like him very much. I eat _7_ at 12:00 and then I have music at 1:00. I have history at 2:00. I _8_ like history because it is boring. But I _9_ like art and I want to be an _10_. I have art on Wednesday at 2:00.( ) 1. A. work B. get up C. study D. go to

23、 bed ( ) 2. A. home B. movie C. shop D. school( ) 3. A. nine B. eleven C. six D. eight( ) 4. A. Music B. Math C. English D. Art( ) 5. A. boring B. difficult C. tiring D. interesting( ) 6. A. teacher B. partner C. classmate D. friend( ) 7. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper( ) 8. A. not B. doe

24、snt C. dont D. am not( ) 9. A. kindly B. dont C. surely D. really( ) 10. A. artist B. actor C. teacher D. musicianUnit12 单元训练(一) 单项选择( ) 1. Lin Lin haspartners in the school, but she doesnt havefriends at home.A. some, some B. any, any C. some, any D. any, some( ) 2. -_ does he like science? -Becaus

25、e its fun.A. When B. How C. How much D. Why( ) 3. The boy doesnt like math, because its .A. fun B. interestingC. relaxing D. boring( ) 4. We have a class meeting Monday.A. on B. atC. to D. with( ) 5. My English teacher is very strict _ us. A. in B. at C. to D. with( ) 6. Biology is _ science.A. a B.

26、 an C. the D. /( ) 7. -Whats her favorite color? -_.A. Its blue one B. She is brown C. Because its red D. Red, I think.( ) 8. Mr Green teaches English next time. We like class very much.A. us, her B. we, her C. our, she D. us, him( ) 9. _ the morning of Friday, _ June, I was born.A. On, in B. In, in

27、 C. In, on D. At, in( ) 10. Im sure _ on time.A. come B. coming C. to come D. comes(二) 完型填空 My name is Li Ping. I am 11 student of No. 15 Middle School. Our school isnt very big. It 12 about four 13 students.Every morning we come to school by bus or 14 bike. My home isnt far from the school. So I al

28、ways walk(步行) 15.I am in Grade Two. There are four classes in Grade Two. 16 are fifty students in my class. Twenty-seven are boys. 17 are girls. We study Chinese, English, maths and 18 subjects. We have sports in the afternoon. Our teachers 19 very good teachers. They love 20work and love their students.()11. A. a B. an C. the D. /()12. A. have B. has C. there has D. there is()13. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. a hundred()14. A. on B. to C. in D. by()15. A. it B. school C. there D. here()16. A. Here B. There C. Has D. Have()17. A. Four B. Two