PEP小学四年级英语上册基础的知识点.docx

1、PEP小学四年级英语上册基础的知识点班级： 姓名： Unit one My classroom一. 需要掌握的单词（要求：报英语说中文，报中文说英语）classroom 教室window 窗户blackboard 黑板light 电灯picture 图画door 门teachers desk 讲台computer 计算机fan 风扇wall 墙壁floor 地板really 真的TV 电视clean 打扫help 帮助in 在里面on 在上面under 在下面near 在旁边二、需要掌握的句型（要求：中、英文能互译）Whats in the classroom?教室里有什么One blackb

2、oard , many desks and chairs.一块黑板,许多桌子和椅子.Where is it?它在哪儿?It s near the window.它在窗户旁边.Lets clean the classroom!让我们打扫教室吧!Ok. All right. Good idea.好的. 好的. 好主意.Let me help you.让我来帮你吧.Thank you. 谢谢. We have a new classroom. 我们有间新教室。Lets go and see！ 我们去看看吧！三Let s do（要求：中、英文能互译，注意动词短语）Open the door. 开门Tu

3、rn on the light. 开灯Close the window. 关窗Put up the picture. 挂图画Clean the blackboard.擦黑板Unit two My schoolbag一、 需要掌握的单词（要求：报英语说中文，报中文说英语）maths book 数学书schoolbag书包storybook故事书notebook笔记本English book英语书candy 糖果toy 玩具key 钥匙Chinese book语文书lost 丢失so much 非常地cute可爱的二、需要掌握的句型（要求：中、英文能互译）Whats in your schoolb

4、ag?你书包里有什么?An English book, a maths book and three storybooks.一本英语书,一本数学书和三本故事书.What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?Its blue and white.它是蓝白相间的.Here it is! 它在这儿！Here you are. 给你。 三Let s do（要求：能听句子正确放置物品，注意各介词）Put your Chinese book in your desk. 把你的语文书放到桌子里。Put your pencil box on your English book. 把你的铅笔盒放到英语书上

5、。Put your maths book under your schoolbag. 把你的数学书放在书包下。Put your eraser near your pencil box. 把你的橡皮放在铅笔盒旁边。Unit three My friends一、需要掌握的单词（要求：报英语说中文，报中文说英语）strong 强壮的friendly 友好的quiet 安静的hair 头发shoe 鞋（一双要复数）glasses 眼镜short 矮的his 他的right 对的or 或者hat帽子her 她的二、需要掌握的句型（要求：中、英文能互译）Whats his name?他叫什么名字?His

6、name is Zhang Peng. 他叫张鹏.Whos she?她是谁?Shes Chen Jie.她是陈洁He s tall and strong. 他又高又壮。 Shes cute. 她是可爱的。He has glasses. 他戴眼镜 She has a cute bag. 她有一个可爱的包。His shoes are blue。他的鞋子是蓝色的。He / She / It has 他/她/它有We / I / You have我们/我/你，你们有Unit four My home一、 需要掌握的单词（要求：报英语说中文，报中文说英语）bedroom 卧室living room 客厅

7、study 书房kitchen 厨房bathroom 浴室bed 床phone 电话table 桌子sofa 长沙发fridge 冰箱二、需要掌握的句型（要求：中、英文能互译）Wheres Amy?艾米在哪儿？She is in the study. 她在书房。 .Where are the keys?钥匙在哪儿？They are in the door.它们在门里。Is he in the living room?他在客厅吗？Yes, he is . No, he isnt.是的，他在。 不是的，他不在。Is it in your desk?它在你的课桌里吗？Yes, it is. No,

8、it isnt.是的，它在。 不是的，它不在。Are they near the phone?它们在电话旁边吗？Yes, they are. No, they arent.是的，它们在。 不是的，它们不在。三、辨音：字母u（要求：能准确区别元音的发音，听写下划线的单词）u-e：use cute excuse student computer u：duck up cut fun bus mum puppy study uncle 四Lets doGo to the living room. Watch TV.去客厅看电视。Go to the study. Read a book.去书房看书。Go

9、 to the kitchen. Have a snack.去厨房吃点心。Go to the bedroom . Have a nap.去卧室休息。Go to the bathroom. Take a shower.去浴室冲澡。Unit five Dinners ready一、 需要掌握的单词（要求：报英语说中文，报中文说英语）beef 牛肉chicken 鸡肉noodles 面条soup 汤vegetable 蔬菜chopsticks 筷子bowl 碗fork 餐叉knife 刀spoon 勺dinner 正餐ready 准备好pass 给，递 help yourself请自便try 尝试二

10、、需要掌握的句型（要求：中、英文能互译）What would you like?你想吃什么？Id like some soup and bread.我想要汤和面包。Help yourself.随便吃吧。Thanks.谢谢。Would you like a knife and fork?你想要刀叉吗？Yes, please. No, thanks.是的，谢谢。 不，谢谢。I can use chopsticks. 我会用筷子。Im hungry. 我饿了Whats for dinner? 晚餐吃什么？四Let s doPass me the bowl.给我碗。Pass me the knife.

11、给我刀。Cut the vegetables.切蔬菜。Use the spoon.用勺子。Use the fork.用叉子。Now lets try it!现在让我们尝一下。Unit six Meet my family一、 需要掌握的单词（要求：报英语说中文，报中文说英语）parents 父母cousin 同辈表（堂）亲doctor 医生cook 厨师driver 司机uncle 舅（叔伯姑姨）父farmer 农民nurse 护士people 人们aunt 姑母，姨母little 小的job 工作but 但是football player 足球运动员puppy 小狗basketball 篮球

12、二、需要掌握的句型（要求：中、英文能互译）How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人?Six.六口人Is this your uncle?这是你的叔叔吗？Yes, he is. No, he isnt.是的，他是。 不是，他不是。Whats your aunts job?你婶婶做什么工作？Shes a nurse.她是位护士。My family has six people. 我家有六口人。6W1H: what什么 where哪里 when时间 who谁 why为什么 which哪个 how怎样 Be动词：am is are I用am, 单

13、数is, 复数和you用are. 元音：a e i o u 元音开头的单词前多用an（apple, arm, eraser, ear, egg, elephant, ） some 用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。名词复数规则：1直接加s 2.以 o,x,s,ch,sh,th结尾的加es 3辅音+y结尾，变y为i再加es字母书写：大写一律上两格，小写有头上两格，小写有尾下两格，无头无尾中间格。 唯有j f占三格，i t中上一格半。赠送以下资料英语万能作文(模板型）Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are

14、 brought to our attention, one of which is that.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是_。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)As society develops, people are attaching much i

15、mportance to.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes to

16、wards it.关于是否值得_的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心_。The human race has entered a completely new stag

17、e in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。. plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question,

18、is it a blessing or a curse?_显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：我们该如何抉择?Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is o

19、ften brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked ., some people think. while some prefer.说到_，有人认为_，而另一些人则认为_。Just as the saying goes: so many people, so many minds. It is quite understandable

20、that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that.万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，_。When it comes to ., most people believe tha

21、t ., but other people regard .as .提到_问题，很多人认为_，不过，一些人则认为_是_.When faced with., quite a few people claim that ., but other people think as.提到_问题，仅少数人认为_，但另一些人则认为_。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of . There who criticize .argue that ., they believe that .,but people who favor ., o

22、n the other hand, argue that.目前，_问题争议较大。批判_的人认为_，他们认为_，不过，另一方面，赞同_的人则认为_。Some people are of the opinion that. 有些人认为_。Many people claim that. 很多人认为_。A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人Some people contend that . has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)有些人认为_有很多有利之处(不利之处)。Those who argue

23、 for . say that .economic development of the cities.觉得_的人认为，_ 城市的经济发展。Some people advocate that .有些人在坚持认为_。They hold that . 他们认为_。People, who advocate that ., have their sound reasons (grounds)坚持认为_的人也有其说法(依据)。Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. 那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖

24、。Those who strongly approve of . have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that. 有人会认为_。People who support . give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_观点的人列出了如下原因：_。But others hold the view that .但是，另外一些人则认为_。观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，se

25、t forth, put forward等。But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that.,.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_。But people who are ., on the other hand , maintain that.不过，另一方面，_的人认为_。However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，很多人对此有不

26、同的看法。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。However, some others argue that. 然而，另一些人则认为_。However, there are also some others who contend that.然而，也有人认为_。But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。Some people examine this issue from anoth

27、er angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly .另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_。According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer . rather than.根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_而不会选择_。Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion.就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)_。Personally, I am in favor of t

28、he former point of view.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。To my point of view 我认为To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)我认为，优点胜过缺点。For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that.就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点_。As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that. 经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即_。