福建高考英语试题含答案.docx

1、福建高考英语试题含答案2021年福建高考英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间 将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. Why did the woman go to

2、Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive

3、home. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回

4、答第 6、 7 题。6. When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crowded.C. When his friends are too busy.7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A. $20. B. $25. C. $50.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?A. He

5、had a walk.B. He went hunting.C. He planted trees.9. What did Alex bring back?A. Flowers. B. Leaves. C. Books.10. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?A. Fishing. B. Taking pictures.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?A. He had a boat trip.B. He took a balloon fli

6、ght.C. He climbed a mountain.12. What is on Davids list?A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dates he had to remember.13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?A. Australia. B. California. C. The Amazon.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. Why did Sarah make the phone ca

7、ll?A. To ask a favor.B. To pass on a message.C. To make an appointment.15. Where is Sarah now?A. In Brighton.B. At her home.C. At the Shelton Hotel.16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20.17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sa

8、rah?A. Neighbors.B. Fellow workers.C. Husband and wife.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?A. To develop your reading fluency.B. To im

9、prove your note-taking skills.C. To find out your mispronunciations.20. What is the speakers last suggestion?A. Spell out the difficult words.B. Check the words in a dictionary.C. Practice reading the words aloud.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳

10、选项。ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅社 ). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommen

11、dation for where to stay in Rome, it would beYellow Hostel. Its one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason.Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an addedbonus, its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostel

12、s, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. HostelAlessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking for c

13、leanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than YouthStation. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits,too; it doesnt charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for therooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHo

14、tel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the centralcity station and its close to all of the citys main attractions. The staff isfriendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offeringadvice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 eur

15、os a day for Wi-Fi. 21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location.22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and

16、Hostel Des Artistes.23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. Its inconveniently located.BBy day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goeson stage beside pianist Maria Raspopo

17、va not as a musician but as her page turner.“Im not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups officialpage turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and tu

18、rn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you dont turn twopages at once and make sure you find the re

19、peats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key, and each pi

20、anist has their own style of “nodding”to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turningthe page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall o

21、ff the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, althoughMs Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “Hes interested

22、inthe music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn! “Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.” 24. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read music. B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments.25. Which of the following best describes Tit

23、tertons job on stage?A. Boring. B. Well-paid. C. Demanding. D. Dangerous.26. What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style.27. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse page turner”?A. He has very po

24、or eyesight. B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job.CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skiesand lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural

25、 resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl ( 水 禽 ) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands we

26、re dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (栖息地).In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory ( 迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vit

27、al to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding”Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President

28、Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory BirdConservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for incl

29、usion into theNational Wildlife Refuge System a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Progr

30、am has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A. Loss of wetlands.B. Popularity of water sports.C. Pollution of rivers.D. Arrival of other wild animals.29. What does the underlined word “de

31、cimate” mean in the first paragraph?A. Acquire.B. Export.C. Destroy.D. Distribute.30. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down.B. The migratory birds have flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting.D. The government has collected money.31. Which of the f

32、ollowing is a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp StoryB. The National Wildlife Refuge SystemC. The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD. The History of Migratory Bird HuntingDPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的 ) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional