中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案50.docx

1、中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案50中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)50一、英语任务型阅读1根据邮件内容，完成下面的表格。To:liming123 sina. comFrom:ronniehotmail. comSubject:Tips for a trip to San FranciscoHi, Li Ming, Im glad that you are coming to San Francisco next month, But I think there is still something I should let you and your friends k

2、now before you leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold.Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco Airport and in the centre of the city only accept prepaid (预付款的) phone card

3、s. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. Third, its not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. Youd better book your room before you come. One more thing, San Francisco is a great walking c

4、ity but there are hills! Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if youre planning to go around on foot. Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet 1o get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. Wish you a

5、pleasant trip.Things you need to bringSome _clothes for cold weatherA pair of _shoes for going aroundThings you need to doBuy a _card at the airport_ a hotel room before you leave_ the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco【答案】 warm；comfortable；phone；Book；Get 【解析】【分析】文章大意：

6、罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件，告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题，首先要带上暖和的衣服，然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡，还要提前预定旅馆的房间，带上一双舒服的鞋子，最后，在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。（1）根据 First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知，为了应对变化的天气，你应该带上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。（2）根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you

7、re planning to go around on foot. 可知，要带上一双舒适的鞋子，这样可以到处走走，故答案是comfortable。（3）根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在机场买一个电话卡，故答案是phone。（4）根据 Youd better book your room before you come. 可知，在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间，故答案是Book。（5）根据 there are many wonderful cultural activit

8、ies in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit.可知，在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息，故答案是Get。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2李理去加拿大的Wonderland旅游，导游指南上有wonde

9、rland的相关服务和规定的说明，请从AF中选择与这些服务说明配对的标志牌。(其中一项为多余选项) Canadas Wonderland_ATMs are just inside the Park beside Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card._A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and air-conditio

10、ned places are provided. Visitors pets will be taken care of by the staff._If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call First Aid and have them come to your position._Smoking is not allowed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the childrens

11、areas or the Water Park._Shops can be found throughout Canadas Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers are welcome on the north side of our Front Gate. Bottled water may be brought into the Park. SignsA. B. C. D. E. F. 【答案】 F；E；A；C；B 【解析】【分析】（1） ATMs are just inside the Park beside Stroller, Locker a

12、nd Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card. 提款机位于公园里的手推车、储物柜、轮椅租赁处旁边，你可以通过使用全国范围的维萨信用卡得到钱。选项F中是ATM的图片，故选F。 （2） A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and air-conditioned places are provided. Visitors pets will be taken care

13、 of by the staff.宠物看管服务位于大门之外的南边。有提供饮水和空调房间。游客的宠物会被工作人员照顾。选项E图片是一只宠物狗，故选E。 （3） If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call First Aid and have them come to your position. 如果您受伤了或需要医疗救助，请告知任何园区工作人员，他们会呼叫急救中心，让医护人员来到您身边。选项A 的医疗服务的标志，故选A。 （4） Smoking is not allow

14、ed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the childrens areas or the Water Park. 乘坐游乐设施或排队等待时，儿童区域和“水上乐园”也禁止吸烟。选项C的图片是禁止吸烟的标志。故选C。 （5） Shops can be found throughout Canadas Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers are welcome on the north side of our Front Gate. Bottled water may be b

15、rought into the Park. 商店遍布加拿大奇境乐园。您可以在乐园外大门北边的阴凉处使用野餐篮和冷饮箱。园内禁止自带食物和饮品。瓶装水可以带入园内。选项B图片是购物车，是购物的标志，故选B。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先观察给出的标志代表的意义，然后根据每个题描述的内容，确定合适的选项，找出正确答案。3阅读下面短文，回答问题。 There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if we want (A) them to be our frien

16、ds for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?I cant stand your other friends. (B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really dont like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are cool. Could you tell me if I

17、should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend. LindaI wont help you cheat. My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether Ill let him copy

18、my homework. By now Ive said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, I think well get in trouble. but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I dont want to put my grades at risk, but Im afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was

19、 wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. MikeNo, I CANT do that for you! Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed y

20、our bike? Can you look after my apartment while Im away? And these are just a few examples. Ive said yes so many times that now Im afraid Ill hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas? Amy（1）从文中找出(A)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。 （2）从文中找出与 I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions. 意思相同或

21、相近的句子。 （3）将文中(B)处划线句子My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。 （4）根据上下文，补全句子。 Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesnt like because_.（5）回答问题。What does Kim often want to do? （6）完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea. 【答案】 （1）close friends（2）I was wondering

22、if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problems.（3）我最亲密的朋友Kim已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。（4）they are cool（5）He often wants to copy my homework.（6）You should communicate with her. 4阅读下面短文，回答问题 Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilots license should be allowed to h

23、ave one. Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and

24、people. Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones ca

25、n watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it. Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that

26、if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产). Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.（1）用英语列举drones的两种用途。 _（2）回答问题。Who should be allowed to have a drone? （3）回答问题。In some peoples opinions, can the drones only

27、be used by governments at any time? Why? （4）根据短文内容完成句子。 Paragraph (段落) Two is mainly about_.【答案】 （1）At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.；Drones are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping th

28、em find and fight wildfires.（2）No one without a pilots license.（3）No, they cant. Because they think drones can only be used by governmentto help when needed.（4）the harm of drones 5从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Skills in the Classroom Listening is a skill that needs to be learned an

29、d used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles(挣扎)in school. Come to class rested. _When your body is well taken care of, your mental(精神的)focus will be much better. If you come to c

30、lass sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate(集中)on what the teacher is saying. _Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down n

31、otes. Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about. _ When youre in the front of the class, youll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say. You wont have a daydream when the teacher is near you. Take down notes. Write down what you hear in class. _ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said so you can properly take notes. T