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6年高考真题再现详解珍藏版.docx

1、6年高考真题再现详解珍藏版完型填空专项练习宝典【6年高考真题再现】2008年普通高校招生统一考试(北京卷)When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship奖学金.Having been a Straight连续的;不断地A student, I believed I could_1_tough subjects and really learn something.One such course课程was World Literature世界文学 given by Professor教授;教师 Jayne杰恩.I was extrem

2、ely非常地/极其interested in the ideas he_2_in class.When I took the first exam, I was _3_to find a 77, Cplus, on my test paper, _4_English was my best subject.I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments争论but remained保持_5_.I decided to try harder, although I didnt know what that_6_because scho

3、ol had always been easy for me.I read the books more carefully, but got another 77.Again, I_7reason_with与评理/讲道理Professor Jayne.Again, he listened patiently耐心地but wouldnt change his_8_.改变主意/想法One more test before the final exam.One more_9_to improve改进,提高my grade成绩.So I redoubled再加倍my efforts努力,下功and,

4、 for the first time第一次,初次,10 the meaning of the word thorough彻底的,十分的. But my11did no good and everything12 as before.但我的努力无济于事,而且一切一如从前。 The last hurdle (障碍) was the final.No matter what 13I got, it wouldnt cancel取消/删去 three Cpluses.I might as well kiss the14 goodbye.I stopped working hard.I felt I

5、knew the course material材料as well as I ever would.The night before the final, I even15 myself to a movie.The next day I decided for once Id have16with a test.(have fun doing/with sth.=enjoy oneself) A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into匆忙,急于Professor Jaynes office.He17 to

6、be expecting me.If I gave you the A you18 , you wouldnt continue to work as hard. I stared at him,19 that his analysis and strategy (分析策略) were correct.I had worked my head20 ,as I had never done before. I was speechless无言以对,哑口无言when my course grade arrived:Aplus.It was the only Aplus given.The next

7、 year I received my scholarship.Ive always remembered Professor Jaynes lesson:you alone must set our own standard标准/水平of excellence优秀.刘凯老师解析:解析:1. A. take修、学习(某学科)B. discuss C. cover D. get 固定搭配:take lessons/subjects“上课”。由于一直是尖子生,我相信我可以上一些有难度的课程并且能真正地学到东西。C项干扰最大“覆盖,采访,走过距离”2. A. sought寻找(seek)B. pre

8、sented表达,提出,讲述C. exchanged交换D. obtained获得,求得,得到。我极其地喜欢他在课堂上讲述的观点。3. A. shocked吃惊的 B. worried担忧的 C. scared害怕的 D. anxious焦虑的我参加第一次考试的时候,发现我的考卷上得了77分,C+,感到很吃惊。4. A. but B. so C. for表示原因“因为” D. or作者对考试得了C+感到很吃惊,因为英语是他(学得)最好的学科。5. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved无动于衷的情感上的变化一般不用unchange

9、d。我去找了教授,他听了我的争辩但仍然不为之所动。6. A. reflected反映 B. meant意味着 C. improved改进 D. affected影响我决定加倍努力,虽然我不知道那意味着什么,因为学习对我来说总是那么轻松。7. A. quarreled争吵;吵架 B. reasoned理性的 C. bargained交易;议价 D. chatted刘凯老师解析:quarreled with sb.与某人吵架;reasoned with sb.与某人争论;与评理/讲道理;bargained with sb.与某人讨价还价;chatted with sb.与某人交谈;即“我再次与他理

10、论”。8. A. attitude(干扰项) B. mind C. plan D. viewchange ones mind改变某人的主意/想法。作者找教授理论,教授耐心听了但没有改变主意。9. A. choice选择 B. step步伐 C. chance机会 D. measure测量,标准有一次提高我成绩的机会。10. A. memorized记住 B. considered C. accepted接受 D. learned作者第一次学会了这个词的含义。11. A. ambition抱负,雄心 B. confidence信心 C. effort努力 D. method方法为了这次考试,我付

11、出了双倍的努力,但是我的“努力”没有起到多大的用处。12. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed刘凯老师解析:Every go as before一切如初。作者努力学习,但一切都像以前一样。13. A. grade分数 B. answer C. lesson D. comment评论无论作者得了多少分,都不会取消他得到的3个C+的成绩。14. A. scholarship B. course课程 C. degree学位 D. subject科目文章开始就提到了我想要得奖学金,由于我三次都得C+的成绩,我很可能和奖学金吻别了。15. A. helped B

12、. favored有利的,幸运的 C. treated D. relaxedhelp oneself to sth.随便取/用某物;treat sb.to sth.以/用款待某人;犒劳某人;relax oneself放松自己;考试的前一个晚上,我甚至让自己看了一场电影。16. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks戏法,计谋;招数刘凯老师解析:have funenjoy onesflf心情愉快/玩得高兴;第二天我决定来一次轻松的考试。17. A. happened B. proved证明;证实; C. pretended假装; D. seemed似乎他似乎是在

13、等着我。18. A. valued重视;珍视; B. imagined想象; C. expected期待;期望; D. welcomed如果我当时给你你所期待的A,你就不会(像以前)一样努力学习了。19. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing假设; D. realizing明白我注视着他,意识到他的分析和策略是正确的。20. A. out B. over C. on D. off刘凯老师解析:work ones head off苦干;拼命地工作;work sb.over拷问;work on影响;从事于;work out解决;算出;想出; 刘凯老师解析:

14、作者讲述了初到伯克利学校的经历,开始时自信,即便对较难的课程也能应付自如,但从第一次考试以后,他却屡战屡败当作者认定怎样努力都无济于事时,期末考试却意外的了A。这是作者意识到前三次不理想的成绩是教授促使他刻苦学习的一种手段。2009年普通高校招生统一考试(北京卷)Jamess New BicycleJames shook(shake摇动)his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _36_ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted w

15、as at least $90! _37_ on earth was he going to get the _38_ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _39_ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no _40_ asking做某事没意义his parents, for he knew they had no

16、money to _41_.There was only one way to get money, and that was to _42_ it. He would have to find a job. _43_ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had _44_ on most things.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning

17、 and my car needs washing.” That was the _45_ of Jamess odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed吃惊by the _46_ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost cou

18、nt of the _47_ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _48_ increased and he knew that he would soon have _49_ for the bicycle he longed for. The day _50_ came when James counted(数了)his money and found $94.32. He _51_ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He r

19、ode _52_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _53_ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _54_ he had bought it with his own money. He had _55_what he thought was impossible不可能的, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 36

20、. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted数 D. checkedcount the coins数钱;check the coins验钱;37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum总数 D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split分开/劈开;B. spend C. spare腾出;挪出 D. save42. A. borrow B. ear

21、n C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement要求/需求;D. opening46. A. similarity相似性B. quality质量/品质;C. suitability合适/适宜性;D. variety种类;多样性47. A. brand商标;品牌 B. number C. size D. type48. A. effort B.

22、 pressure C. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enough for足够 C. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantly立即地 C. normally正常地 D. regularly有规律地51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted no time毫不耽搁;52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying应用/申请;B. asking C. looking D. workingapply for申请;ask

23、 for请求;要求;look for寻找;work for为工作;54. A. since因为 B. if C. than D. though55. A. deserved应得/应该;B. benefited有利于/有助于/受益;C. achieved取得/完成;D. learned学到/学会;这里表示詹姆斯得到了他认为不可能的东西。刘凯老师解析:詹姆斯想要买一辆自行车,但是他没有足够的钱他的同伴都有自行车,但他又不好意思向母亲要钱买车于是他找了一份兼职,每天做完作业后,便出去干活终于他凑够了买车的钱,便迫不及待地买了车,想向他的朋友们炫耀这次他会更加珍惜他的自行车,因为他知道了挣钱的不容易。

24、詹姆斯的新自行车詹姆斯再次晃了一下自己的储钱罐。里边什么也没有!他很仔细的数了一下散落在床上的硬币!一共还有24.52美金。他想要的自行车至少也得90美金。到底应该怎样得到剩余的钱呢?他知道,朋友们都有自行车。如果就自己没有的话,那跟他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难的。他思考了一下他可以做的事情。自己没有跟父母要钱的理由,因为詹姆斯知道他们也没有钱给他!现在只有一种可以得到这笔钱的方式,那就是去挣!因此,他必须要找到一份工作。但是,谁能雇佣他呢?他又能干什么呢?他决定去向Clay先生寻求建议,Clay先生通常都会有很多想法的!Clay先生说:“你可以现在就开始,我的窗子需要清洗,我的车子要需要冲刷

25、。”那就是詹姆斯零工的开始。三个多月中,他每天完成家庭作业后就去工作。他很吃惊,人们帮他找到那么多的工作。他帮人家遛狗,带小孩子散步,清洗橱柜,修书。他自己也没有算过自己到底洗了多少辆车,清洗过多少窗子,但是自己挣的钱在增加,他知道他不久就会买得起向往已久的自行车了!当詹姆斯数完自己挣的钱后,他发现一共有94.32美金,买自行车的日子终于到来了。他没有浪费一分一秒,直接去了商店,去买他想要的那辆自行车。他非常自豪地骑着自行车回家,盼望着给朋友们显示一下。为挣钱而工作是很辛苦的,但是詹姆斯知道,自行车使用自己辛苦挣来的钱买的,所以一定会倍加珍惜。他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想,那是比自行车本身

26、更有价值的! 36.【答案】C【解析】为了买自行车,作者在数自己的钱。count数符合题意37.【答案】A【解析】表示方式,他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢?38.【答案】D【解析】作者已经有了24.52美元,在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱39.【答案】B【解析】作者的朋友都有自行车,这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难40.【答案】A【解析】句型:there be no point in doing sth,做什么是没有意义的41.【答案】C【解析】作者知道自己的父母抽不出任何钱让他去买自行车。spare sb. sth,给某人抽出某种东西,该物多为时间或金钱42.【答

27、案】B【解析】作者认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣钱;collect收集,筹集;raise筹集。所以正确答案为B43.【答案】D【解析】上下文是转折关系,虽然他知道要自己挣钱,但是谁会雇佣他呢?44.【答案】C【解析】Mr. Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions见解45.【答案】A【解析】那是James零工的开始,beginning 开始46.【答案】D【解析】为了凑够买自行车的钱,他做了各种各样的零工。variety种类,符合题意47. 【答案】B【解析】为了购买自行车,他为别人刷了很多车,他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了。 48.【答案】C【解析】随着自

28、己做零工的增加,钱也越来越多,C项符合题意49.【答案】B【解析】他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了50.【答案】A【解析】能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了,finally终于符合句意51.【答案】D【解析】当他数过自己的钱后,他立刻去买自行车了,没有浪费一分钟的时间52.【答案】B【解析】经过自己的努力,他终于实现了自己的愿望,所以当然是自豪地proudly53.【答案】D【解析】为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的54.【答案】A【解析】该句话的意思是:James知道他的自行车意义重大,因为他是用自己的钱购买的55.【答案】C【解析】他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve

29、实现,符合句意2010年普通高校招生统一考试(北京卷) I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design舞台设计team for a play and she was one of the directors(导演,主管). Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 36 she was encouraging and inspiring鼓舞/激发. For some reason, she was im

30、pressed with my work and me. Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 37 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 38 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 39 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to响应,回答her 40 . It was cause and effect因果关系: She believed I had opinions, so

31、 I began to 41 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 42 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself. Mrs. Neidls 43 that year was, Try it. We can always paint over it 44 !I began to take 45 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-only things to be 46 upon. I learned to dip my

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