最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结.docx

1、最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结2015最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结（短语版）1Module1Wondersoftheworld短语归纳1.wondersoftheworld世界奇观naturalwonders自然奇观man-madewonders人造奇观2.joinin参加；加入(活动)=takepartin3.Imnotsure.我不确信4.agreewithsb.同意某人的看法sb.agreewithsth.某人适应（食物、气候）agreetodosth.同意做某事agreetosth.(plan/decision/suggestion)同意/赞成agreeonsth.(

2、plan/)在方面意见一致5.ontheeasterncoastof.在、的东海岸6.inonesopinion据某人看来;按某人的意见7.morethan=over多于，超过8.produceelectricity供电9.millionsof数百万的；数以百万计的10.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想做某事Wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事11.earlymorning大清早12.becomegrey变成灰色13.getoutof.从.出来14.gothrough意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15.fallaway突然向下倾

3、斜16.lookover从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查lookacross眺望lookdownto俯视;向下看17.ontopof在.顶部18.atthebottomof在.的底部19.onbothsides在两边20.befamousfor意为“以.而闻名”21.doaninterview做采访doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人22.drawapictureof画一副.的图画23.godown下去；下沉；坠落24.waitfor等候25.dozensof许多26.inheight高度；在高度上用法集萃1.agreewithsb同意某人agreetodosth同意做某事2.wou

4、ldliketodosth想要做某事3.in+一段时间在.（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon的提问4.havebeen/goneto以及havebeenin的区别5.becauseof+名词因为。6.withoutdoingsth没有做某事7.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事8.oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的.之一9.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事Module2Publicholidays短语归纳1.sincethen从那以后2.haveathree-dayholiday有三天的假期3.pub

5、licholiday公众假日4.haveonedayoff有一天的休息时间5.allkindsof各种各样的6.takeavacationspendavacation度假介词短语：on/forvacationHeisgoingtotakeavacationtoBeijing.=HeisgoingtoBeijingon/forvacation.7.haveapicnic去野餐Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.8.havefun=haveggood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得开心；过得愉快havefundoingsth.高兴做某事9.pla

6、ymusic演奏音乐10.gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地方11.assoonas一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）IwillcallyouassoonasIgetthere.12.makeshortspeeches做简短的演讲13.givethanksfor为某事/某物而感谢Igavethanksforyourhelp.givethankstosb.向某人表示感谢Theygavethankstome.14.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人如何做某事Tomtaughtmehowtorideabike.15.growcorn种植玉米16.laythetable摆设

7、餐桌17.tellastorytellstories讲故事tellalie撒谎tellajoke讲笑话18.aswell也，位于肯定句句末。Shelikesswimming.Ilikeswimmingaswell.19.plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20.makemuchprogress取得很大的进步makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面取得进步21.getback回来=comeback,goback,return22.thinkabout考虑；思考Youalwaysthinkabouteating.你总是想着吃。23.makeapl

8、anfor为.制定计划Letsmakeaplanfortheparty.24.wakesb.up叫醒某人getoutofbed起床25.fallasleep睡着26.indifferentways以不同的方式PeoplecelebrateSpringFestivalindifferentways.27.countdown倒数Ialwayscountdownthedaysuntiltheendoftheterm.28.dependon依靠,依赖;取决于Wecantdependonourparents.Yoursuccessdependsonwhetheryouworkhardornot.你的成功

9、取决于你是否努力工作。dependonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事Weshouldntdependonhimtofinishthework.29.gettogether聚会30.apartfrom除.以外(还有),相当于besides。Apartfromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off放多长时间的假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.havefundoingsth做某事很开心4.enjoyoneself玩得开心5.watchsb.do/doingsth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teach

10、sb.howtodosth教某人如何做某事7.Itsbettertodosth.最好做某事8.Dontyou.?（否定疑问句）难道你.吗？9.spend.doing.花费.做.Module3Heroes短语归纳1.choosetodosth.选择做某事WechoosetojointheEnglishclub.2.tellsb.Aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事Pleasetellmeaboutyourvacationplan.3.oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最的之一SheisoneofthemostfamoussingersinChina.4.intheworld在世界

11、上5.playtabletennis打乒乓球6.stoppingdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.停下去做另外一件事Theystoppedworkinganddecidedtohavearest.Hestoppedtotalkwithme.7.attenduniversityabroad出国留学attendameeting参加一次会议8.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup.无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么Takewhateveryouwant.你想要什么就拿什么giveupdoingsth.=stop

12、doingsth.放弃做某事Youshouldgiveupsmokingatonce.9.haveastrongwill有坚强的意志10.aswellas不但而且；还ShecanspeakEnglishaswellasJapanese.aswellas同一样好(同级比较的结构)Heplaysthepianoaswellasyou.11.Sheissimplythebest.她确实是最好的。12.diefor为而死Hediedforthecountry.13.takecareof=lookafter照顾；护理takegoodcareof=lookafterwell好好照顾14.the+形容词，表

13、示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。therich富人thepoor穷人thesick病人theold老人theyoung年轻人theweak弱者thestrong强者theblind失明的人thewounded伤员Therichgetricherandthepoorgetpoorer.富者愈富，贫者愈贫。15.sothat以便;为的是(从句中出现情态动词，sothat引导的是目的状语从句)Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.Hegotupearlysothathecaughttheearlybus.(从句中用的是行为动词的

14、过去时,sothat引导的是结果状语从句)16.inventv.发明inventionn.发明物inventorn.发明家Canyoutellmewhoinventedthetelephone?Hewantstobeaninventorwhenhegrowsup.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinventions?17.atthattime那时候，在那时18.ononesown=byoneself=alone独自；单独Thegirlcanfinishtheworkonherown/byherself.19.Itsusefulforsb.todosth.做某事对

15、某人有用Itsusefulforyoutoknowtherules.beusefultosb.对某人有用Thisbookisusefultoyoungpeople.beusefulfor(doing)sth.某事/某物有用DictionariesareusefulforlearningEnglish.20.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事（做伴随状语）withoutsth.没有某物Hewenttoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.Wewentoutwithoutanymoney.21.managetodosth.设法做成某事Hemanagedtoavoidan

16、accident.避免22.operatev.做手术n.operation手术operateon+sb./某部位Thedoctorisoperatingonaboy/hisleg.doanoperationonsb.给某人做手术Thedoctorisdoinganoperationonagirl.23.continuedoingsth.继续做原来的事continuetodosth.继续做另一件事HecontinuedreadingLessonTen.Theycontinuedtalkingafterthemeal.AfterreadingLessonNine,hecontinuedtoread

17、LessonTen.24.intheend=atlast=finally最后；终于Intheendhefinishedtheworkontime.25.dieof因而死（内因）后跟hunger,cold,illness,afever等名词。Themandiedofhisillness.diefrom由于而死（外因）后跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness等名词。Thesoldierdiedfromhiswound.26.make+宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）Wemadehimourmonitor.我们选他当我们的班长。Thepresentsmadeuse

18、xcited.27.takeoff(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）Theplanetookoffatnine.Hetookoffhiswetshoes.他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地，全世界29.inneedof需要needn.ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagooddoctor.30.beproudof为感到自豪Theyareproudoftheirbravesoldiers.31.setoff/out=startoff/out出发；动身setofffor动身/出发去Theysetoffforhomethe

19、n.32.getaway离开，逃离Ihopetogetawayearlyinthemorning.33.learnfrom向.学习learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习某事LetslearnfromLeiFeng.IamlearningEnglishfromTom.34.ononeswayhome在某人回家的路上Iboughtabookonmywayhome.2015最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结（短语版）535.saveoneslife挽救某人的生命Thedoctortriedhisbesttosavetheboyslife.36.onceagain再一次用法集萃1.oneof+

20、the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的.之一2.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事3.startdoingsth.开始做做某事4.begintodosth.开始做某事5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事6.ononesown独自一人7.managetodosth.设法完成某事8.both.and.和.两者都9.wanttodosth.想做某事10.makesb/sth.+形容词使某人/某物.11.trytodosth.努力干某事12.waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事Module4Homealone短语归纳1.lookafter照顾2.becarefulwi

21、th/of小心（对待）.3.makesure确保4.plentyof许多，大量5.cooksimplemeals做简单的饭菜6.wakeup醒；醒来7.beabouttodosth.将要/打算做某事8.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快9.acoupleof两个,几个10.turnoff关掉；关闭（设备）turnon开11.sb.be/feelboredwithsth.某人对某事感到厌烦etrue实现13.beworriedabout=worryabout担心14.onbusiness出差15.atlast最后;终于16.havefun玩得高兴17.assoonas一.就.18.hurryto

22、dosth.匆忙做某事19.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物20.handin上交18.beunabletodosth.不能做某事19.feeltiredandsleepy感到又累又困20.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.21.tidyup收拾；整理22.Plantodosth.计划/打算做某事22.dependon依靠；依赖;取决于23.saygoodbyetosb.和某人道别24.seesb.off送别某人25.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.26.be/getreadyforsth.为某事准备好be/getreadytod

23、osth.准备好做某事27.getsth.ready把某物准备好Wemustgetdinnerready.Theguestsarecoming.28.inahurry匆忙hurryup赶快29.byaccident=bychance意外地，偶然地30.lateron以后，后来31.takeaway拿走，带走32.indanger处于危险中33.alldaylong整天34.pointout指出35.callthepolice报警36.cleanup清理37.fightwith与打架用法集萃1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.也是如此2.so+形容词/副词+that从句如此.以至于3.l

24、otsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多.4.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事5.beabouttodosth.即将做某事6.wanttodosth.想要做某事7.abit+形容词/副词有点.8.havetodosth.不得不做某事9.afew+可数名词复数几个.10.beunabletodosth.不能做某事11.trytodosth.设法做某事12.wantsbtodosth.想让某人做某事13.starttodosth.开始做某事14.behappytodosth.做某事很高兴15.tallsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事16.learntodosth.学会做某事17.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事Module5短语归纳1.onthesecondfloor在二楼2.beagainsttherule违反规定3.introuble处于困境4.Noentry.禁止入内。5.Thatsnogood.那不行。6.Takeaphoto/photos/pictures拍照7.Nophotos.禁止拍照。8.Nowonder.难怪。