深圳牛津版初中英语九年级下册Unit6知识点语法精讲精练全套6.docx

1、深圳牛津版初中英语九年级下册Unit6知识点语法精讲精练全套6Unit 6 Caring for your health单元总结必记单词1. conduct v.实施，执行 （conduct a survey）2. quarrel n.争吵3. focus v.集中（注意力、精力等）于 4. pressure n.压力5. whether conj.是否（& if） 6. risk n.风险 7. guard v.守卫，保卫 8. cancel v.取消，撤退，终止9. bright adj.有希望的 10. force v.强迫，迫使（某人做某事）11. concert n.音乐会，演奏会

2、12. private adj.私人的13. silent adj.不说话的，沉默的 14. enemy n.危害物，大敌15. cheer v.鼓励，鼓舞 16. dentist n.牙科医生17. low adj.沮丧的，消沉的，无精打采的18. musical instrument 乐器19. regular adj. 有规律的20. eyesight n 视力21. recovery n. 恢复 22. positive adj.积极地23. laughter n 笑声短语归纳1. care for 关注2. lead a balanced life 过一种平衡的生活3. a heal

3、thy lifestyle 一个健康的生活方式4. feel ashamed 感觉羞愧 5. do sth for pleasure 做一些令人高兴的事情6. suffer from stress 承受压力7. be under stress 处于压力下8. focus on 集中于 9. worry about 担心 10. a risk to sth. 对.来说是一种风险11. force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事12. deal with 解决，处理13. guard against 防止，提防14. cancel out 抵消，对消 15. look on the b

4、right side 持乐观的态度16. take a break 休息一下 17. go to a concert 去听音乐会18. take up 学着做，开始做 19. be busy with sth. 忙于某事 20. leave.behind 把.抛在后面21. cheer.up（使振奋起来）22. in a private place 在一个无人之处23. no longer 不再 24. have an effect on 对.有影响25. hit the city 袭击了这座城寺 26. by doing sth 通过做.经典句型27. They are under stre

5、ss because their lives are not balanced. 因为他们的生活不平衡，所以他们处于压力之下。28. They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think，and not enough on other things. 他们过多的把精力集中在学习上、解决同龄人的压力、担心别人的想法上和其他事情上做得不够。29. You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. 你是否想知道

6、，压力是否是件严重的事情。30. You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. 你应该意识到，压力对你的健康来说是一种风险。31. If you want to live a long and healthy life，you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age. 如果你想过长寿和健康的生活，你需要开始提防始于年轻时的压力。32. You should always look on the bright side of life, and imagin

7、e that you will have a happy and successful Future. 你应该总是持乐观的生活态度，并想象你会有一个快乐、成功的未来。33. When you are busy with a hobby，you leave all your worries behind. 当你忙于一种业余爱好时，你会将所有的烦恼抛在后面。34. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you. 进行有规律的锻炼

8、，饮食健康并且获得足够的睡眠是能够帮助你全部的事情。35. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low. 在你沮丧时，看一部滑稽的电影或同朋友讲笑话经常使你振奋起来。Unit 6 Caring for your health练习I. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1. Some plants are e_ of nature because they destroy the balance of nature.2. If you want to

9、 be healthy, you have to eat on time and keep a r_ diet.3. I dont know w_ he will come back next Friday.4. We will c_ the picnic on the beach if it rains tomorrow.5. Dont f_ me to do anything. I wont listen to you.6. When he faces strangers, he always keeps s_ and doesnt say anything.7. Everyone in

10、this country has responsibility to g_ this country.8. Therere different kinds of m_ in this shop, such as piano and guitar.9. You shouldnt have a q_ with your parents. Their advice is good for you.10. There will be a c_ in the hall next month, and it will be held by a famous musician.11. Can you i_

11、what your life will be like in ten years?12. Youd better have a healthy _(生活方式)？13. He is on the road to _(痊愈).14. When are you going to see the _(牙医)?. 选择填空i. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。( ) 1. If you want to get an answer to the question, you first have to conduct a survey. A. take out B. carry out C. think o

12、ver( )2. Leading a balanced life is helpful to reduce the pressure in our life. A. stress B. energy C. danger( ) 3. They are cooking in the kitchen, and talking with each other now and then. A. again and again B. for now C. from time to time( ) 4. We should be aware that the problem is very serious.

13、 A. realize B. agree C. compare( ) 5. The set of tools is not private, and it belongs to everyone here. A. national B. personal C. proper ( ) 6. The manager has to deal with many things every day. A. fill with B.do with C.Help with ( ) 7. The mother cares for the sick child day and night. A. feel in

14、terested in B. look after C.was careful for ( ) 8. He is cheerful although he is ill. A. happy B. Lucky C.uncomfortable ( ) 9. Look on the bright side of life, and you will have a successful future. A. Be positive about B. Look through C. Take care of ( )10. She took up skiing at the age of 8.A.save

15、 up B. took off C. started learning ii. 选出恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。 ( )11. Many people are not of the environment problems.A.aware B.afraid C.full ( )12. We must guard smoking in order to be healthy. A.for B.against C.with ( )13. When he was young, his father suffered a serious disease. A.from B.of C.with ( )14

16、. A is an angry argument between persons. A.voyage B.relation C.quarrel ( )15. A means a performance given by a number of musicians. A.concert B. camp C.concern ( )16. AAn is a person who hates another person. A.friend B.enemy C.dentist ( )17. -Why do you out the summer camp? -Because it will rain f

17、or a long time next month. A.destroy B.cheer C.cancel ( )18. The public is interested in the life of the singer. A.private B. positive C.spare ( )19. He was for a moment, and then he began his answer. A.low B. regular C.silent ( )20. To somebody means to make somebody do somethings even if he or she

18、 would not love to. A.focus B. force C.forgetIII. 根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子, 每空一词, 缩写算一词。21.利弊相互抵消。 The pros and cons _ _ each other.22.你应该培养一种业余爱好。 Youre supposed to _ _ a hobby.23. 不同的压力有不同的处理方法。 Therere different ways to _ _ different stresses.24. 他看起来很沮丧, 但是我们不知道怎么让他振奋起来。 He looks upset, but we dont

19、know how to _ _ _.25. 把所有的忧虑抛在后面, 每天保持开心有利于健康。 Its good for your health to _ all the worries _ and keep happy every day.26. 当你遇到不好的事情时, 你要持乐观的态度, 并且相信一切都会好起来的。When you meet something bad, you should _ _ _ _ _ and believe everything will be fine.27. 尽管他每天遭受疾病的折磨, 但他仍不放弃自己的梦想。 Though he _ _ the illnes

20、s every day, he never gives up his dream.28. 不用担心我, 我会好起来的。 Dont _ _ me! Ill be fine.29. 无论遭遇什么困难, 我们都应该保持乐观。 Whatever difficulties we meet, we should _ _.30. 我不想因为你的一个错误的决定而冒风险。 I dont want to _ _ because of your wrong decision. Unit 6 Caring for your health 语法重点语法形容词+that从句；宾语从句（1）形容词+that从句1.有些形容

21、词具有动词的含义，所以也可以带一个that引导的宾语从句。I am sorry I am late.I am glad that you can join us.Are you sure his answer is right?2.常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有sure, certain, glad, pleasured, happy, sorry, afraid, surprised等。I am sure I will pass the exam.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.He is glad that Li Ming went t

22、o see him when he was ill.（2）宾语从句一、概念在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。二、用法：学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：连接词、语序和时态。1、连接词由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，可以省略。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. 由if或whethe

23、r引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如： I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如： Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for ? He asked whose handwriting was the b

24、est. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I dont know why the train is late.2、语序陈述语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序，即“主句+连接词+宾语从句（主语+谓语+）”句式。例如： ( ) I dont know which city they will fly to. () I dont know which city will they fly to.3、时态如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如： I dont think (that) you

25、are right. Please tell us where he is. She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk.如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句用过去的某个时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如： He asked what time it was. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等时，不管主句用什么时态，宾语从句都用一般现在时。例如： Our teacher

26、said that January is the first month of the year. Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.语法练习I. 用适合的连接词完成下列句子。 1. Jim told me _ he didnt go fishing yesterday afternoon.2. She doesnt know _ her father will come back.3. He is not certain _ the cinema is.4. We all want to know _ we

27、can fight against stress.5. We are talking about _ well go back to morrow or not.6. I wonder _ they are waiting for. I think its time to take action.7. The teacher cant decide _ should be the monitor of the class next term.8. I am surprised _ you can come back in such a short time.9. Mary is not sur

28、e _ coat she should buy.10. I dont know _ he doesnt come to school. Maybe he is ill.II. 用所给动词的正确形式完成句子。11. We are sure that he _ (go) to school tomorrow.12. Do you know who _ (be) the best worker in our company last year?13. Could you tell me where the post office _ (is)?14. Our father said that he

29、_ (will) buy a new computer.15. I heard that he _ (swim) in the sea yesterday.16. The little boy tells us where his father _ (work).17. He says that he _ (finish) his work already.18. They thought they could _ (climb) to the top of the mountain.19. He was glad that so many people _ (help) him.20. She doesnt know whether _ (go) or wait.深圳牛津版英语九年级下册Unit 6 Caring for your health必记单词conduct v.实施，执行 quarrel n.争吵focus v.集中（注意力、精力等）于 pressure n.压力whether conj.是否 risk n.风险guard v.守卫，保卫 cancel v.取消，撤退，终止bright adj.有希望的 force v.强迫，迫使（某人做某事）concert n.音乐会，演奏会 private adj.私人的silent adj.不说话的，沉默的 e