高考英语总复习自学学案必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note人教版.docx

1、高考英语总复习自学学案必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note人教版Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note话题：金钱不是万能的体裁：议论文写作思路：表明观点；说明论证；提出建议。Is money everything？Although different people hold different opinions on this question，most people hold the view that money isnt everything.They think that money can buy a marriag

2、e，but happiness cant be bought.With money，one can buy a big house，but he cant buy a family.So wed better not attach too much importance to money because there is something more precious than money.写出下列必考单词1(戏剧)一场；场面；景色 n _2小说；新颖的 n& adj. _3人行道 n _4漫步；漂泊v. _5通道；(一)段n. _6海湾 n _7信封n. _8过错；缺点；故障n. _9短语n

3、. _10发现，认出；斑点 v& n _答案：1.scene2.novel3.pavement4.wander5.passage6bay7.envelope8.fault9.phrase10.spot.写出下列单词的变化形式1许可v. _通行证n. _许可n. _2耐心n. _有耐心的adj. _无耐心的adj. _3粗鲁的adj. _粗鲁地adv. _粗鲁n. _4出现；外貌 n _出现v. _消失v. _5相信v. _可以相信的adj. _难以置信的adj. _答案：1.permit；permit；permission2.patience；patient；impatient3rude；ru

4、dely；rudeness4.appearance；appear；disappear5believe；believable；unbelievable用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Why are you so _ to your students? You must learn to treat them _ because teaching is a job that requires both skills and _.(patient)2Circumstances do not _me to help you，so if you cant gain _，you cant go into th

5、e lab.(permit)3When the kid said “Go away！”_，the young mother patiently told him not to be_to others，and_will make him looked down upon by people.(rude)4Do you _ his_？ Do you think it is _(believe)?5Sandys _ at the party was a hint that she would leave because whenever she_on such an occasion，she wo

6、uld _ for some time.(appear)答案：1impatient；patiently；patience2.permit；permission3rudely；rude；rudeness4.believe；belief；believable5appearance；appeared；disappear.翻译下列必背短语1抚养 _2冒险，碰运气 _3衣衫褴褛 _4打赌 _5前进；说吧；可以 _6导致；解释 _7至于 _8偶然，碰巧 _9与此相反 _10凝视；盯着看 _答案：1.bring up2.take a chance3.in rags4.make a bet5go ahead6

7、.account for7.as for8.by accident9on the contrary10.stare at根据括号里的解释，用适当的短语完成下列句子。1The poor weather may_ the small crowd.(give the cause of)2Youre _ to spend so much money buying such an old house.(take a risk)3When he entered the tailors，he was looked down upon because he _.(was wearing very old an

8、d torn clothes) 4.The young man appeared to be rich，but _ he earned no more than 500 dollars a month.(opposite)5I didnt mean to overhear anything.In fact，I just passed your office quite _.(by chance)答案：1have accounted for2.taking a chance3.was in rags4.on the contrary5.by accident.重点句型1I wonder，Mr.A

9、dams，if youd mind us asking a few questions.(p.18)亚当斯先生，我们问几个问题不知道你是否介意。句型I wonder if you.“不知道你是不是”。常用来提出疑问或请求。Would/Do you mind if.劳驾你好吗？ 你不介意吧？I am wondering if you would care to lend me some money.不知道你能否愿意借些钱给我。Do you mind if I put my bag here?我把袋子放在这儿你不介意吧？用上述句型翻译下列句子。(1)不知道你能否允许我们下午去游泳。_ (2)我把窗

10、子打开一会儿，你不介意吧？_答案：(1)I wonder if you will allow us to go swimming this afternoon.(2)Do/Would you mind if I open the window for a while?Or：Do you mind my/me opening the window for a while?2The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.(p.18)事实上我是靠做义

11、工来顶替船费，这就是我衣裳不整的原因。 句型 用上述句型翻译下列句子。事实上，我昨天一直都待在家里，这说明我是清白无辜的。_答案：The fact is that I stayed home all day yesterday which accounts for my innocence.3Well，it is wellknown that Americans like to eat a lot.(p.22)嗯，很多美国人都喜欢吃很多，这是大家都知道的。 句型错误！未定义书签。 用上述句型翻译下列句子。众所周知，水是无色无味的。_答案：It is wellknown that water i

12、s colourless and tasteless.用上述句型翻译下列小片段。如果我问你一个问题不知你是否介意：地球上为什么有昼夜变化？众所周知，人们曾经以为地球是宇宙的中心，太阳围绕地球转。事实上，地球在围绕太阳转的同时也围绕着地轴(axis)转，这就说明了地球上有昼夜变化的原因。_答案：I wonder if you mind me asking you a question why we have days and nights on the earth.It is wellknown that people used to think that the earth was the c

13、entre of the universe with the sun moving around it.The fact is that the earth is spinning around the earth axis as it goes around the sun，which accounts for the changes of days and nights.语篇领悟根据课文Act One和 Act Four完成下列短文。1._(sail) home，Henry，a San Francisco businessman，found himself 2._(carry) out t

14、o sea by a strong wind.When he had just 3._given himself up for lost，he 4._(spot) by a ship and 5._he landed in London 6._accident.Hungry and alone，he walked the streets of the city 7._he was 8._(expect) called into a mansion,9._two rich brothers，Oliver and Roderick，gave him a letter and told him no

15、t to open it till two oclock of the day.10._ knowing it was a million pound banknote，Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him 11._he was in 12._and looked depressed.Then，to the 13._ of everybody，he handed the owner a millionpound banknote

16、 to pay for the meal.14._ (see) the note，all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their best to please Henry.Dont you think its 15._most incredible tale in the world?答案：1.Sailing2.carried3.about4.was spotted5therefore/so6.by7.when8.unexpectedly9where10.Not11.because/as12.rags13.surpr

17、ise14Seeing15.the.考点活用根据所给中文，用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。十二岁的时候，我偶然读到了马克吐温写的一个有趣的剧本。作者给我们讲了一个令人难以置信的故事。我真的非常喜欢这个故事，正是这个故事让我对马克吐温的作品产生了兴趣。在这个故事中，一对有钱的英国兄弟对身无分文的亨利打了一个赌。他们给了衣衫褴褛的亨利一张面值百万英镑的钞票。带着这张钞票，亨利经历了许多惊险的奇遇。由于他寒酸的外表，亨利在许多地方遭遇了劣质服务。可是，当看到这张钞票后，那些瞧不起他的人立刻改变了态度，就连富家兄弟中的哥哥的女儿也爱上了亨利。发生在亨利身上的故事对那时的拜金社会做出了生动的诠释。When

18、 I was twelve years old，I found an interesting play written by Mark Twain by accident.1._.I did like it very much and it was this story that made me interested in 2._.In the story，two rich English brothers made a bet on penniless Henry，who was in rags，giving him a million pound bank note.3._，he met

19、many adventures.Because of his poor appearance,4._.But after they saw the bank note，those who 5._ all changed their attitude.Even one of the rich brothers daughters fell in love with him.The story happening to Henry accounts vividly for the money society of those days.答案：1.The writer tells us an unb

20、elievable story2Mark Twains works3With the bank note4Henry received bad services in many places5looked down upon him语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was a city in Hubei Province.On International Childrens Day，some orphans from the Wuhan Welfare Institute for Children 1._

21、(take) to the park.An elderly westerner was with them.The children were eager to tell him everything that was going on.They held him by the hand and never hesitated to call 2._ Grandpa.This man was Professor William Dorrity，from Florida，the USA.In 2003,3._ Professor Dorrity and his wife retired，they

22、 came to Wuhan and started to work as volunteers at the Welfare Institute.The Dorritys have been working hard 4._ (improve) the conditions at the Welfare Institute since they came.They often take children on daytrips，5._ (bring) along with them all kinds of food for the kids to enjoy.They recently b

23、ought audiphones for four orphans 6._hearing problems and small tape recorders for three blind children.They also bought a wheelchair for tenyearold Tan Jun，7._suffers from a brain problem.With the 8._ (arrive) of spring，the Dorritys took the children for 9._ outing.“We love China and we love childr

24、en，” Dorrity said，“10._ we are happy to do this.”答案：语篇解读：本文讲述了一对来自于美国的夫妇，William Dorrity和他的妻子，退休后来到武汉福利院做义工，努力地改善福利院的条件和帮助那里的孤儿。1解析：考查被动语态。此句缺谓语动词，与主语some orphans构成动宾关系，全文主要使用一般过去时，所以应填were taken。答案：were taken2解析：考查人称代词。叫他Grandpa，用宾格him。答案：him3解析：考查连词。他们2003年退休之后，就来到了武汉福利院做义工。答案：when/after4解析：考查不定式作

25、目的状语。自从他们到来，他们夫妇一直努力地改善福利院的条件。答案：to improve5解析：考查现在分词作伴随状语。此处用动词bring的现在分词形式bringing，表示动词bring和主语They是主动关系，并作伴随状语。答案：bringing6解析：考查介词。with hearing problems有听力问题。答案：with7解析：考查关系代词。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Tan Jun，此空在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who。答案：who8解析：考查词性转换。定冠词the和介词of之间，应用arrive的名词形式arrival，the arrival of spri

26、ng春天的到来。答案：arrival9解析：考查不定冠词。outing意为“外出游玩”，是个可数名词，在文中第一次提到，并且是以元音音素开头，故要用不定冠词an。答案：an10解析：考查连词。Dorrity说的前一分句“We love China and we love children，”和后一分句应用连词连接起来，根据句意可填and表并列或so表因果。答案：and/so 完形填空解题技巧(二)利用上下文确定答案完形填空中同一小题的四个选项都是同一词类，单独看空格所在的一两个句子，可能四个选项貌似都正确，因此必须把全文看完再确定选项。有时，最前面的小题的最佳答案会出现在篇末，有时最后一个小题的答案会出现在文章开头。所以，解题时必须耐心、仔细，综合上下文信息确定答案。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。(注意各题解题思路)I was 3 years old w