1、广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题含答案 162018年初中毕业英语科模拟题15一、语法选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Im good 1 it. Im very glad to tell you something about 2 I study English. First, I think 3 the interest in English is t
2、he most important thing in learning English. When I began 4 English, it was fresh for me. I was interested in 5 , so I worked very hard. Soon we had an English exam and I 6 a very good mark. How Happy I was! After that, I learn English 7 and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs
3、, and the songs sound 8 . I often think English is very interesting! 9 , English is a foreign language, so I learn it well in the following ways: listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and expand the vocabulary. Then practice again and again. And I 10 have a good habit: asking fo
4、r help whenever I have question 11 I cant understand. I must make it clear by asking my English teacher or classmates. 12 happy I am when I understand! Besides, I often read English articles, jokes and easy novels. They help me 13 the meanings of some words well. 14 doing more reading is an importan
5、t way to learn English well. And I also 15 diaries in English. English has become a close friend of mine.1. A. at B. on C. for D. in2. A. what B. when C. how D. why3. A. have B. has C. having D. had4. A. to learn B. leant C. learns D. learn5. A. its B. it C. its D. them6. A. get B. gets C. getting D
6、. got7. A. hardest B. hard C. hardly D. harder8. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. nicely9. A. Second B. Secondly C. Two D. The second10. A. as well B. too C. either D. also11. A. who B. which C. what D. when12. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a13. A. understand B. understands C. understanding D. unders
7、tood14. A. Because B. But C. So D. Though15. A. draw B. share C. write D. keep二、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳答案。I was so excited after I found an advertisement about traveling in a magazine. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europes most beautiful citie
8、s while staying at one of its best _16_.” I booked one at once and started my journey.When I got to the hotel, I felt disappointed. Before I got the key to the room, I had waited fifteen minutes at the reception. When I was ready to take a shower, I found the shower didnt work. So I called the recep
9、tion.“Hello. This is Room 308. There isnt any _17_ in my bathroom”“Are you sure?”“Of course Im sure!”“Ill send our hotel engineer at once.”An hour later, the engineer came to look at the _ 18_. He hit the pipes a few times and seemed to be _19_. “Sorry, but I cannot fit it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” T
10、hen be held out his hand. I couldnt believe it! He wanted a tip for doing _20_!I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. I gave the engineer a few coins. He didnt fix my shower but he taught me the secrets of _21_ in his country. Two minutes later I was back at the reception desk. I expla
11、ined the _22_about the shower to the receptionist and he replied, “Sorry, This is a _23_ situation. But we can do nothing. ” At the moment, I _24_ exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip.Fifteen minutes later I moved into room 418. It was twice bigger than Room 308, it had a wo
12、nderful view of the city, a _25_ bed and, most importantly there was water in the bathroom!16. A. schools B. airports C. restaurants D. hotels 17. A. lights B. water C. shampoo D. soap 18. A. door B. TV C. shower D. fridge19. A. happy B. worried C. angry D. excited20. A. nothing B. anything C. somet
13、hing D. everything21. A. traveling B. studying C. working D. eating22. A. way B. idea C. problem D. mistake23. A. helpful B. terrible C. perfect D. busy24. A. wondered B. asked C. forgot D. knew25. A. comfortable B. dirty C. small D. hard三、阅读 (满分45分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)(A)This was the first
14、real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts (花生)
15、, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped (掷) a coin and ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,
16、 George Washington carver.Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “Wh
17、at could be causing everyone to act this way?”Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American war of independence.” The whole wo
18、rld became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster, Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: no re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believe
19、d I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmasters office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the head
20、master told me I was good enough to skip the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.26. _ helped me decide what my report would be about. A. The internetB. My classmatesC. My grandpaD. A coin27. People in the class acted strangely because _. A. I was too proud of my homeworkB. I mistook what
21、the homework was aboutC. the whole world suddenly became quietD. the teachers face turned to a stone28. I _ after I failed the subject.A. worked harder to prove my ability B. started to study from the 7thgradeC. was so frightened at the awful result D. was given a second chance to redo the work29. W
22、e caninfer from the passage that _.A. the headmaster didnt like the writer at allB. the writers classmates felt sad at his mistakeC. the writer knew little about American historyD. the writers grandpa was a very wise man30. Which of the following proverbs can best describe the main idea of this stor
23、y?A. Seeing is believing. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. One is never too old to learn. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.(B)Have you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face? The reasons are simple and important.Your eyes are lik
24、e two small cameras. A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film. Similarly, when you look at something, each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball. Because your eyes are set close together, they see the world from about the same height but from
25、a little different angles. While your right eye sees an object a little to the right, your left eye sees the same object a bit to the left. Working as a team, the eyes send the images to your brain, then your brain put them together and you see a single image in the center.Seeing in stereo (立体) mean
26、s seeing with two eyes working tighter, which is called stereoscopic sight. This allows you to see the world in 3D. Seeing depth helps you to judge how far it is between you and the objects you see, and then adjust to the changing angle so that you can see something clearly when you move closer or f
27、arther away. If images are coming from a single eye, however, only height and width can beperceived.So if you see with one eye, you will get a 2D image, as in a photograph.Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face. Think of other animals just like you. They are all hunting animals
28、, like lions and tigers. This provides a field of sight about 180 degree wide, which is called binocular sight. On the other hand, animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head, which provides nearly 360-degree field of sight. However, they dont have stereoscopic sight. It is difficult
29、for them to judge how far a danger is.With both stereoscopic and binocular sight, humans and hunting animals share the ability to see from side to side and to judge how far it is from other objects. If you think it would be great to have another kind of sight, perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like
30、 many insects do, think again! Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part. Besides, what if you needed glasses? Be glad for the eyesight that you have.31. In Paragraph 2, the writer wants to.A. tell us how our two eyes works B. show the importance of eyesC. compare our eyes with cameras D. suggest u
31、sing two eyes properly32. The underlined word “perceived” in Paragraph 3 means. A. set B. taken C. seen D. made33. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Your right and left eyes gain the same image when looking at the same object.B. 2D images can always show depth, height and width.C. Animals that are hunted usually see the world through stereoscopic sight.D. Fish with eyes on the sides of their heads have nearly 360-degree field of sight.34. In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that “seeing in stereo” _.A. is s
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