1、新题速递精校打印word版四川省泸州泸县第五中学届高三第一次适应性考试高考模拟英语四川省泸县第五中学2018届高考模拟考试英语试题第I卷(100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the boy want to eat? A. Salad.
2、 BPizza. C Beans.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A At a clinic. B. In a school. CIn a drug store.3. In what subject does Billy do best? AEnglish. B. Chemistry. C Maths.4.What did the man do last Saturday?AHe got married B. He attended a wedding. CHe went to New York.5.How much wi
3、ll the woman pay? A$2.5 B$4.5 C. $5第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What day is today?AWednesday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.7What is the man like?AWorried B.Serious. C.Easy-go
4、ing.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AOld friends. BColleagues. CSchoolmates.9.How will the woman go to college probably?A. By car. B. By bicycle. C. On foot.听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。10.What kind of books does the man like most?A.Detective stories. B. Historical no
5、vels. C Autobiographies.11.Where does the man get most of his books?AFrom the local library. BFrom online bookstores. CFrom a street bookstore,12.What is the woman doing?A. Gathering information. B. Discussing reading habits. C. Selling books to passers-by.13.What does the man suggest the woman do?A
6、. Find out more about plants online. B. Move the plants out of the sun. C. Give more water to the plants.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Whose birthday is it?A. Sues. B. Bills. C. Jimmys.15. What did Jimmy bring to the party?A. Salads. B. Sandwiches C. Soup.16. Where will Sue probably go next?A. Into the resta
7、urant. B. Into the backyard. C. Into the house.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did Columbus reach Costa Rica?A. in 1520. B. In 1512. C. In 1502.18. What is Costa Rica rich in?A. Gold. B. Com. C. Coffee.19. What color do Costa Ricans most likely use to paint their houses?A. Grey. B. Orange C. Black.20. Ho
8、w long must the kids in Costa Rica study in school every year?A. 7 months. B. 8 months. C. 9 months.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A My doorbell rings at 11 a.m.On the step,I find an elderly Chinese lady,She is small and slight.She holds a pa
9、per carrier bag in her hands. I know this lady.It is by no means her first visit.Her daughter,Nicole,bought the house next door last October. Nicole,who is currently in Shanghai,has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly,and the result is that her mother has decided I need
10、 to be supplied with meals. I know what is inside the paper carrier bag-a stainless-steel container with a meal of rice,vegetables and either chicken,meat or shrimp.This has become an almost-daily occurrence. Communication between my benefactor(恩人)and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she
11、doesnt speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is hello.Once,she brought an iPad and pointed to the screen,which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right. Your mother just cant be bringing me meals like this all the time,I protested.“I c
12、an hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land,like roast beef or Yorkshire pudding for her,”I said. Oh,no,Nicole said.Dont worry about that.She has to cook for the family anyway,and she wants to do it for you.You can call her Wing,which is her surname. The tenant in my basement suit
13、e is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well,so with her help,I have found out that Wing is 68-13 years younger than I am-and that she lived through the Cultural Revolution.For my part, I was raised in wartime Britain. So here we are,two grandmothers a world away from where we were raise
14、d,neither of us able to speak the others language.But the doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar paper carrier bag,handed smilingly to me by Wing. Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words-its the least I can do after such a display of kindness. Thank youis,of course,the first one
15、,which somehow seems inadequate.21.The author and Wing got to know each other .A.as next door neighbors B.when exchanging mealsC.by sharing similar experiences D.after using an iPad to communicate 22.The underlined word reciprocate in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.do as well B.offer generously C.giv
16、e in return D.accept with pleasure23.The authors effort to learn Mandarin shows her .A.great satisfaction B.real kindness C.heartfelt thanks D.sincere friendshipBAs Congress and the public wrestle with the Facebook scandal(丑闻), many people are now realizing the risks of data collection to them. Face
17、book recently admitted that nearly all of its 2.2 billion users have had data scraped(篡改) by “ill-natured” people or companies. The firm itself has joined calls for better privacy(隐私) regulations.For years, watchdogs have been warning about sharing information with data-collecting companies. Most ca
18、sual internet users are only now realizing how easy and common it is for irresponsible and unknown organizations to collect detailed digital data of them. They do this by combining the separate bits of information consumers have given up to e-tailers, health sites, quiz apps and countless other digi
19、tal services.A study from researchers at the University of Queensland shows that staying off of Facebook for five days can actually lower levels of the stress in the body. Yet despite the study, and the recent DeleteFacebook movement, Facebook user statistics remain strong.As scholars of public resp
20、onsibility and digital media systems, we know that the business of social media is based on user data and offering it for sale. Theres no single way for them to protect data as many users might expect. Like the social pollution of fake news, bullying(欺诈) and junk mail that Facebooks platform spreads
21、, the companys privacy crisis also results from a power imbalanceFacebook knows nearly everything about its users, who know little to nothing about it. Its not enough for people to delete their Facebook accounts. Nor is it likely that anyone will successfully replace it with a nonprofit alternative
22、centering on privacy and responsibility. Besides, this problem is not specific just to Facebook! Other companies, including Google and Amazon, also gather and use extensive personal data, and are locked in a digital arms race that we believe threatens to destroy privacy altogether.24. What does the
23、underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refer to?A. Sharing information with data-collecting.B. Collecting detailed digital data of consumers.C. Combining the separate information of companies.D. Quiz apps and countless other digital services.25. We can infer from the text that protecting per
24、sonal data is .A. difficult B. easyC. voluntary D. dangerous26. What would be the best title for the text?A. The Personal Data of People. B. The Online Quiz App.C. The Business of Facebook. D. Facebooks Privacy Troubles.27. What will the writer most probably discuss next?A. Policy for Google and Ama
25、zon.B. Business pattern of Facebook.C. Age range of Facebook consumers.D. Measures about personal data security.C Before leaving his job in Brooklyn, Brian Peter had one thing he wanted to do on his last day-say thank you to the city he loves. Peter decided to use the money he made for a days work,
26、as well as the $10 per year he earned for his service, to give back to his community. “Ive got nothing but good things from the city and the citizens,” Peter said. “I take what I make in a day and add that $120 that the police association was going to give me, and Ill just add it up to $500 and get
27、some gift cards for people.” So after fourteen years serving as a police officer, Peter spent his last day doing that. Using his own money, Peter purchased five gift cards from Target and five gift cards from the grocery chain Cub Foods worth $ 50 each and handed them out to strangers in Brooklyn Ce
28、nter. It took him about two hours to give away the cards and that he could put smiles on a lot of peoples faces, including one woman he stopped after noticing the condition of her car. “Her car was really old and really damaged. I saw her windshield wipers were stuck in the up position,” Peter recal
29、led. “I explained what I was doing and gave her a gift card, and immediately, she lit up with a smile.” Once people overcame the initial shock of what he was doing, Peter said he received a lot more hugs that day. Monique Drier, who stayed with Peter, said Peter has always wanted to give back and di
30、dnt really want the attention. “He didnt even have a going-away party,” Drier said. Peter, who started his new job three days ago, said he still wanted to continue giving back to the community. “Community service is extremely important, and when youre fortunate in life, you should give back to other
31、s who arent as fortunate as you,” Peter said. “Thats what makes the world go round.”28. We can learn from the passage that Peter_.A. decided to retire from his position as a police officerB. was interested in making friends with some strangersC. showed his kindness to strangers before leaving his jo
32、bD. earned ten dollars a year for his service as a police officer29. The woman in a car is mentioned in the passage in order to show_.A. how Peters gift card influenced her attitudeB. how Peter added happiness into others daily lifeC. how Peter found others in trouble and helped themD. how Peter received hugs from those who were grateful
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