车辆英语词汇.docx

1、车辆英语词汇车辆词汇A/C空調壓縮機 Absorber緩衝器 Acceleration加速Accessories附件 Accumulator蓄壓器 Actuator作動器Adjusting washer調整墊片 Adjustment調整 Advance plate點火提前作用板Air brakes空氣煞車 Air chamber空氣室 Air cleaner空氣濾清器Air-conditioner compressor空調壓縮機 Air filter空氣濾清器Air-flow sensor空氣流量感知器 Air-fuel mixture空氣燃油混合汽Air-fuel ratio空氣燃油混合比

2、Air hose空氣管Air-pollution空氣污染 Air-reserve tank儲氣筒Air spring空氣彈簧 Air supply system空氣供給系統Air suspension空氣懸吊 Alternator發電機Annulus內齒輪，環輪 Anti-lock brake system防止煞車鎖死系統Antifreeze compounds防凍劑 Armature電樞 Asbestos石棉Aspect ratio高寬比 Atmosphere大氣Automatic transmission自動變速箱 Automatic transmission fluid自動變速箱油Aut

3、omobile汽車 Automotive汽車的 Auxiliary-air device輔助空氣裝置Axle車軸 Axle bearing車軸軸承BBacklash後座力Baffle plate導流板Balance weight平衡配重Ballast resistor外電阻Ball joint球接頭Battery電瓶Battery voltage電瓶電壓BDC下死點Bearing軸承Bearing cap軸承蓋Bias ply偏角線層Bleeding放空氣Block汽缸體Blow-by gas吹漏氣Boost增壓Bore缸徑Bowl vent valve球形通風閥Bracket支架Brake

4、band制動帶Brake drum煞車鼓Brake fluid煞車油Brake horsepower制動馬力Brake hose煞車軟管Brake lights煞車燈Brake light switch煞車燈開關Brake line煞車油管Brake pedal煞車踏板Brake shoe煞車蹄片Braking lining煞車來令片Breaker cam白金的凸輪Breaker plate白金底板Bucket valve tappet桶狀的汽門挺桿Bumpers保險桿Bypass hose旁通水管CCable高壓線Caliper卡鉗，夾鉗Cam bearing凸輪軸軸承Camber外傾Cam

5、 set assembly凸輪總成Camshaft凸輪軸Camshaft sensor凸輪軸位置感知器Camshaft sprocket凸輪軸正時鍊輪Camshaft timing gear凸輪軸正時齒輪Cap clamp set分電盤蓋彈簧夾組Carbon point碳棒Carburetor化油器Caster後傾Catalytic converters觸媒轉換器Centrifugal advance離心提前Centrifugal advance mechanism離心點火提前機構Chain鍊條Charcoal活性碳Charcoal canister活性碳罐Chassis底盤Check val

6、ve止回閥Circuit電路，油路Clamp束環Clearence間隙Clearence volume餘隙容積Clutch離合器Clutch disc (disk)離合器片Clutch fork離合器撥叉Clutch input shaft離合器輸入軸Clutch pedal離合器踏板Clutch pedal free travel離合器踏板自由間隙Clutch pressure plate離合器壓板Clutch shaft離合器軸Coilpack點火線圈總成Coil spring圈狀彈簧Coil wire主高壓線Cold-start冷車起動Cold-start valve冷車起動閥Combu

7、stion燃燒Combustion chamber燃燒室Combustion pressure燃燒壓力Combustion process燃燒過程Combustion-ignition engine壓縮點火引擎Combustion ratio壓縮比Combustion ring壓縮環Combustion stroke壓縮行程Components組件Compound planetaty複合行星齒輪Compressor壓縮機Computer電腦Condenser電容器Connecting rod連桿Connecting-rod bearing連桿軸承Connecting-rod bolt連桿軸承螺

8、絲Connecting-rod cap連桿軸承蓋Constant velocity joint等速萬向接頭Contact-point ignition system白金式點火系統Contact-point set白金組Control arm控制臂Control pulse控制脈衝Coolant冷卻液Coolant control engine vacuum switch溫控真空開關Coolant gallery冷卻水道Coolant temperature indicator水溫指示表Coolant temperature sensor水溫感知器Cooling system冷卻系統Coupli

9、ng point耦合點 Crankcase曲軸箱 Crankpin曲軸銷Crankshaft曲軸 Crankshaft main bearing曲軸主軸承 Crankshaft sensor曲軸位置感知器Crankshaft sprocket曲軸正時鍊輪 Crankshaft timing gear曲軸正時齒輪 Cross flow橫流式Cylinder汽缸 Cylinder head汽缸蓋 Cylinder head bolt hole汽缸蓋螺絲孔Cylinder head screw汽缸蓋螺絲 Cylinder liner汽缸套 Cylinder wall汽缸壁DDetonation co

10、ntrol system爆震控制系統 Dial gauge or indicator千分錶 Diameter直徑Diaphragm膜片 Diesel Engine柴油引擎 Differential差速器Differential case差速器殼 Differential pinion差速器小齒輪 Differential side gear差速器邊齒輪Dipstick機油量量尺 Direct drive直接驅動 Disk brake碟式煞車Distributor分電盤 Distributor-cap分電盤蓋 Distributor drive gear分電盤驅動齒輪Distributor ho

11、using分電盤外殼 Distributorless ignition system（DLI）無分電盤的點火系統 Distributor shaft分電盤軸Diverter valve緊急控制閥 Diverter valve vacuum supply hose緊急控制閥的真空管 DOHC雙頂上凸輪軸式Drive line驅動系 Drive pinion驅動小齒輪 Drive shaft驅動軸Drop center type落心式 Drum煞車鼓 Drum brake鼓式煞車Dry cylinder liner乾式汽缸套 Dump valve釋放閥 Dust seal塵封Dust shield

12、防塵罩 Dynamic balance動平衡 Dynamometer動力計EEarth wire搭鐵線 Eccentric偏心輪 Economizer省油器EGR control valveEGR控制閥 EGR delay solenoidEGR延遲線圈 EGR delay timerEGR時間延遲閥EGR temperature valveEGR溫控閥 EGR valveEGR閥 Electronic control unit（ECU）電子控制單位，電腦Electronic devices電子設備 Electronic fan電動風扇 Electronic ignition system電子

13、點火系統Electronic sensor電子感知器 Electronic spark timing（E.S.T.）電子點火正時 Electric fuel pump電動汽油泵Emission control system廢氣控制系統 End play端間隙 Engine引擎Engine fan引擎風扇 Ethylene glycol乙烯乙二醇 Evaporative emission control（EEC）汽油蒸汽控制系統Exhaust camshaft排汽門凸輪軸 Exhaust emission廢氣 Exhaust gases廢氣Exhaust-gas recirculation（EG

14、R）廢氣再循環系統 Exhaust manifolds排汽歧管 Exhaust port排汽門孔Exhaust stroke排汽行程 Exhaust valve排汽門 Exhaust wastegate排汽旁道閥Expander襯環 Expansion tank副水箱，油汽膨脹室 Expansion valve膨脹閥External-combustion engine外燃機FFan belt風扇皮帶 Fast-idle快怠速 Fault diagnosis故障診斷Feedback-control回饋控制 Final drive最終傳動 Fires點火Firing mate點火相對缸 Firin

15、g order點火順序 Fitting接頭Fixed pin固定式活塞銷 Fixing plate固定板 Flame arrester火焰抑制器Fluid液體 Fluid coupling液體耦合器 Flywheel飛輪Formula公式 Four-stroke-cycle Engine四行程引擎 Four wheel alignment四輪校正Four wheel steering四輪轉向 Freezing point冰點 Fresh air inlet新鮮空氣入口Friction disk磨擦片，離合器片 Friction horsepower摩擦馬力 Front oil seal前油封F

16、ront suspension前懸吊 Front-wheel alignment前輪校正 Front-wheel drive前輪驅動Fuel燃油 Fuel enrichment function燃油增濃功能 Fuel filter汽油濾清器Fuel metering system燃油計量系統 Fuel pump汽油泵 Fuel pump gasket汽油泵墊片Fuel rail汽油分供管 Fuel-system燃油系統 Fuel supply system燃油供給系統Fuel tank油箱 Fuel-tank cap油箱蓋 Full-floating pin全浮式活塞銷Full-load全負荷

17、 Fuse保險絲GGasket墊片（圈） Gasoline engine汽油引擎 Gear齒輪Gear box齒輪箱 Gear lubricant齒輪潤滑油 Gear oil齒輪油Gear oil pump齒輪油泵 Gear ratio齒輪比 Gearshift變速排檔桿Governor調速器 Governor spring離心配重彈簧 Governor weight離心配重Grease黃油 Ground搭鐵HHall effect霍爾效應 Head gasket汽缸床 Heat-control valve熱控閥Heat energy熱能 Heat range熱度等級 Heater contr

18、ol valve暖氣控制閥Heater core暖氣風箱 Heater fan暖氣馬達 Heater hose暖氣水管High speed cam高速凸輪 High-voltage surge高壓電 Horsepower馬力Hose水管，橡皮油管 Housing外殼 Hub assembly輪轂總成Hydraulic液壓 Hydraulic brake液壓煞車 Hydraulic brake booster液壓煞車增壓器Hydraulic valve lifter液壓式汽門舉桿IIdle-mixture screw慢車混合比調整螺絲 Ignition coil點火線圈 Ignition dis

19、tribution點火分配Ignition module點火電腦 Ignition signal點火訊號 Ignition switch點火開關Ignition system點火系統 Ignition timing點火正時 Indicated horsepower指示馬力Inertia慣性 Injection valve噴油嘴 In-line four cylinder engine線列四缸引擎Inside diameter內徑 Insulated plier絕緣夾 Intake air temperature sensor進氣溫度感知器Intake camshaft進汽門凸輪 Intake

20、manifolds進汽歧管 Intake port進汽門孔Intake stroke進汽行程 Intake valve進汽門 Integral steering整體式轉向Interference angle干擾角 Internal-combustion engine內燃機 Internal gear內齒輪，環齒輪JJack千斤頂 Joint constant velocity等速接頭 Journal軸頸Jumper wire跨線KKickdown switch強迫換檔開關 Kingpin大王銷 Kingpin inclination大王銷傾斜Knock sensor爆震感知器 Knuckle steering轉向節