1、考研英语一真题完形填空2016 年英语一 完形填空In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not only his parents and his friends, _1 those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. A young man can _2_ a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotia
2、tions, or the young mans parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. 4 , a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. 5 a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying 6 a good family.The tradition
3、al wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days, _7_by the 1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and _8_prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting 9 , cotton threads soaked in holy water around the br
4、ides and grooms wrists, and 10 a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the 11. Newlyweds traditionally move in with the wifes parents and may 12 with them up to a year, 13 they can build a new house nearby.Divorce is legal and easy to 14 , but not common. Divorced
5、persons are 15 with some disapproval. Each spouse retains 16 property he or she 17 into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is 18 equally. Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice 19 up: The divorced male doesnt have a waiting period before he can remarry 20 the woman must wait t
6、en months.1.Aby way ofBon behalf ofCas well asDwith regard to2.Aadapt toBprovide forCcompete withDdecide on3.AcloseBrenewCarrangeDpostpone4.AAbove allBIn theoryCIn timeDFor example5.AAlthoughBLestCAfterDUnless6.AintoBwithinCfromDthrough7.AsinceBbutCorDso8.AcopyBtestCreciteDcreate9.AfoldingBpilingCwr
7、appingDtying10.ApassingBlightingChidingDserving11. AmeetingBcollectionCassociationDunion12. AgrowBpartCdealDlive13. AwhereasBuntilCifDfor14. AobtainBfollowCchallengeDavoid15. AisolatedBpersuadedCviewedDexposed16. AwhateverBhoweverCwheneverDwherever17.AchangedBbroughtCshapedDpushed18.AwithdrawnBinves
8、tedCdonatedDdivided19. AbreaksBwarmsCshowsDclears20.AsoBwhileConceDin that2017 年英语一 完形填空Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding yes! (1)helping you feel close and (2)to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a (3)of health benefits to your body and min
9、d. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you (4)getting sick this winter.In a recent study_ (5)over 400 healthy adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs ( 6 ) the participants susceptibili
10、ty to developing thecommon cold after being (7)to the virus. People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come (8)with a cold, and the researchers (9) that the stress-reducing effects of hugging ( 10 ) about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. (11)among those who got a cold, the
11、 ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe (12).Hugging protects people who are under stress from the (13)risk for colds thats usually_ (14)with stress, notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie, Hugging is a marker of intimacy and help (15
12、)the feeling that others are there to help (16)difficulty.Some experts (17)the stress-reducing, health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called the bonding hormone (18)it promotes attachment in relationships,including that between mothers and their newborn babies.Oxytocin
13、 is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it (19)in the brain, where it (20)mood, behavior and physiology.1.ABesides BUnlike CThroughout DDespite 2.Aequal Brestricted Cconnected Dinferior 3.Aview BHost Clesson Dchoice 4.Aa
14、void Bforget Crecall Dkeep 5.Acollecting BAffecting Cguiding Dinvolving6. Aon Bin Cat Dof7. Adevoted Battracted Clost Dexposed 8.Aalong Bacross Cdown Dout 9.Aimagined Bdenied Cdoubted Dcalculated 10.Aserved BRestored Cexplained Drequired 11.AThus BStill CRather DEven12.Adefeats Bsymptoms Cerrors Dte
15、sts 13.AHighlighted Bincreased Ccontrolled Dminimized 14.APresented Bequipped Cassociated Dcompared 15.Aassess BGenerate Cmoderate Drecord16.Ain the name of Bin the form of Cin the face of Din the way of 17.Aattribute Bcommit Ctransfer Dreturn18.Aunless Bbecause Cthough Duntil 19.Aremains Bemerges C
16、vanishes Ddecreases 20.Aexperiences Bcombines Cjustifies Dinfluences2018 年英语一 完形填空Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, its a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2 , in the wrong place often carries a high 3 .4 , why do w
17、e trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hor
18、mone puts us in a trusting 9 : In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty t
19、hat may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate 13 a credible personand a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each 14 to an adult tester holding a plastic container. The tester would ask,“Whats in here?”before looking into the container, smiling, and exclai
20、ming, “Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look 15. Half of them found a toy; the other half 16 the container was empty-and realized the testerhad 17 them.Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were 18 to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that the
21、y trusted his leadership. 19 , only five of the 30 children paired with the“20”tester participated in a follow-up activity.1. A on B like C for D from2. A faith B concern C attention D interest3. A benefit B debt C hope D price4. A Therefore B Then C Instead D Again5. AUntil B Unless C Although D Wh
22、en6. A selects B produces C applies D maintains7. A consult B compete C connect D compare8. A at B by Cof Dto9. A context B mood C period D circle10.A counterparts B substitutes C colleagues Dsupporters 11.A Funny B Lucky C Odd D Ironic12.A monitor B protect C surprise D delight 13.A between B withi
23、n C toward D over14.A transferred B added C introduced D entrusted 15.A out B back C around D inside16.A discovered B proved C insisted Dremembered 17.A betrayed Bwronged C fooled D mocked 18.A forced B willing C hesitant D entitled19.A In contrast B As a result C On the whole D For instance 20.A in
24、flexible B incapable C unreliable D unsuitable2019 年英语一 完形填空Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than w
25、e realize, 3 you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4 cant find north, a few tricks to help you navigate_5 to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in
26、this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water._9 , if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10 see signs of people.If youve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights-you may
27、be 11 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another 12 Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 even in dense fores, you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward
28、these 16 to find a way out. At might can the horizon for 17 light sources such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution. 18 , assuming youre lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 19 we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes tire tracks. and other features
29、 can 20 you to civilization.1.ASome BMost C Few D All2.Aput Btake C run D come3. ASince BIf CThough D until4. AFormally Brelatively C gradually D literally5. A back Bnext C around D away6. A onto Boff Cacross D alone7. A unattractive Buncrowded Cunchanged Dunfamiliar 8.A site Bpoint Cway D place9. A
30、 So BYet CInstead D Besides10. A immediately B intentionally C unexpectedly Deventually 11.A surprised B annoyed C frightened Dconfused 12.A problem Boption Cview D result13. A Above all B In contrast COn average D For example14. Abridge B avoid Cspot D separate15. Aform Bthrough C beyond D Under16. A posts Blinks C shades Dbreaks17. A artificial B mysterious Chidden Dlimited18. A Finally BCo
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