同等学力英语真题及答案.docx

1、同等学力英语真题及答案2018 年同等学力英语真题及答案一卷部分Paper One (100 minutes)Part I Oral Communication (10 points) Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the ch

2、oices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer sheet.Dialogue OneHow about youWanna join usIts a long weekend.Tina: Im so glad the weekends finally here.Lewis: Me too. Imagine! 1 c Weve got three days in a row.Tina: So, wherere you goingLewis:I dont have any plan yet. Ill just pla

3、y it by ATina: Were going to go hiking and camping in the mountains.Lewis: That sounds exciting!Tina: Lewis: Hm, let me think about it. Ill let you know later.Dialogue TwoAnd Id like the cheapest flight available.What is your destinationAnd when will you be returningTravel Agent: Freedom Travel. How

4、 can I help youCaller: Yes, Id like to make a flight reservation for the twenty-third of this month.Travel Agent: Okay. 4 B .Caller: Well. Im flying to Helsinki, Finland.Travel Agent: Okay. Let me check what flights are available. 5 CCaller: Uh, well, Id like to catch a return flight on the twenty-n

5、inth. 6ATravel Agent: Okay. Let me see. Um, thats flight 1070 from Salt Lake City to New York, Kennedy Airport, transferring to flight 90from Kennedy to Helsinki. Its only $980.Caller: Alright, lets go with that.Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four bl

6、anks and four choices A, B, C and D, taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer sheet.I think the big difference is,What have you done to make this yourshow they look in the Oval Office.you dont need so mu

7、ch heart.On Donald Trumps 100th day as . president， he spoke with “Face the Nation” host andChief Washington Correspondent John Dickerson.Dickerson: Whats the difference between negotiating in Washington versus negotiating in businessTrump: Well, 7 A for what were doing here, Washington, you really

8、need heart, becauseyoure talking about a lot of people. Whereas business, 8DYou want to make a good deal.Dickerson: Every president makes the Oval Office theirs. 9BTrump: Well, a lot of things. We had these incredible flags including the American flags. The Coast Guard flag over here. And I said，“ W

9、ell, lets see 10 C So the flags were up. Thepicture of Thomas Jefferson I put up. The picture of Andrew Jackson I put up because they said his campaign and my campaign tended to mirror each other. So we did a lot ofactually we did a lot of work. Its-it s a much differentlook than it was previously.P

10、art II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11. According to the minister, measures

11、are being taken to introduce more diversity into the education system.答案：DA. difference B. adversity C. unity D. variety12. He would once in a while lose his temper when he found himself involved in an argument.答案：CA. rarely B .often C. occasionally D. seldom13. Intuition is something that cannot be

12、 proven, but many people believe in it and use it for decision making.答案：AA. Instinct B. Intelligence C. Rationality D. Experience company must be sensitive to the cultures and customs of the countries where it operates.答案：DA. patient B. generous C. emotional D. responsive15. At last John Smith step

13、ped down as the companys CEO and returned to his roots in software research.答案：Bretired B. resigned C. revived D. reacted16. Immersed in their experiment, they had no idea what happened just outside their lab.答案：CA. Concentrated B. Addicted C. Absorbed D. Committed17. Last month the government initi

14、ated a public debate on the future direction of the sport policy.答案：DA. transmitted B. followed C. promoted D. launched18. My beard started to grow, and I unwillingly complied with the order to shave it off.答案：DA. considered B. questioned C. supported D. observed19. As the fighting intensified , the

15、 chances of any peace deal diminished 答案：AA. decreased B. changed C. disappeared D. expanded20. However superficially appealing such an idea might appear, it was irrational and reckless.答案：BA. possibly B. seemingly C. apparently D. practicallyPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points) Section ADirec

16、tions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlice Paul Tapper was on a fourth-grade field trip last year when she noticed som

17、ething that bothered her. The girls were standing in the back of the room, listening politely as the guide spoke. The boys crowded together in the front. They raised their hands to respond to questions, even if they didnt know the answer.Alice, 10, often doesnt raise her hand in class, even if shes

18、pretty sure she knows the answer Shes nervous shell get it wrong and fed embarrassed. On that field trip, she figured a lot of other girls were probably keeping quiet, too.Alice told her mom what she saw. They talked about how girls are often told to be quiet and polite, while boys are encouraged to

19、 be bold and assertive. Alice and her mom talk about that kind of thing a lot. She wants boys and girls to have the same opportunities. “Girls are important, and their ideas are important，” Alice says. “They should be heard.”Alices mom is the leader of Alices Girl Scout troop ， in Washington, . She

20、and Alice brought the issue up at their next Girl Scout meeting. Alice found she was right. The other girls said they, too, sometimes hesitated to raise their hands, and they worried that this could hold them back in life. Alice wanted to change that. If a girl raises her hand, its one step toward b

21、ecoming a great leader，” she says.Alices troop decided to ask the Girl Scouts organization to create a new patch. The new patch was introduced in October 2017. It is called the Raise Your Hand patch. To earn it, a girl has to do three things. She must pledge to raise her hand in class when she think

22、s she knows the answer-even if shes not 100% sure. She must recruit three girls to make the same pledge. And she must talk about how raising her hand makes her feelSo far, more than 5,400 girls have earned the Raise Your Hand patch. They live in every state in the ., plus Canada, the United Kingdom,

23、 Australia, and Ireland. “Girls are powerful,” Alice says. “They should raise their hands so they can release the power inside them.”21. What bothered Alice on her field trip last year答案：D guide was impolite to the girls. were more boys than girls. boys made trouble as the guide spoke. girls were le

24、ss responsive than the boys.22. Girls often dont raise their hands in class because they_ .答案：Ct know the answer pretty wellt want to get too much attention taught to be quiet and polite given fewer chances than boys23. The Raise Your Hand patch was created to _.答案：A girls to speak up girls talent f

25、or organization for more support from girls the importance of girls Raise Your Hand patch _.答案：D helped girls become leaders popular in some states in the . spreading all over the world attracted thousands of girls25. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage答案：BA. Show of Hands fo

26、r Equality Girl Scouts Organization Story of a New PatchPassage TwoStephen Having was born on 8 January. 1942 and grew up in St Albans ，the eldest of four brothers and sisters. His father was a research biologist and his mother a medical research secretary, so it was not surprising that he was inter

27、ested in science. As a student he was drawn to physics and maths as he believed they offered the most fundamental insights into the world. But nothing marked him out as special from his classmates or in his first terra at Oxford University.Stephen got first in Physics from Oxford, and started a PhD

28、at Cambridge. His own private universe expanded when he proposed to his future wife. Jane was also from St Albans , and was amodem languages undergraduate. She had met Hawking at a New Years party, before his diagnosis. The couple decided to marry quickly, because they did not know how long Stephen

29、bad to live. As Stephens health deteriorated, he took to walking with stick.Hacking escaped the limits of his disability by training his mind to work in a new way. As he started to lose the use of his limbs, he developed a way of visualizing problems in his mind to reach a solution instead of by wri

30、ting equations .Some of his colleagues have suggested that this way of thinking has led to his greatest discoveries. Hawking was now working on one of sciences most bizarre ideas-black holes, an extreme prediction of Einsteins general theory of relativity.Hawkings work on black boles helped prove th

31、e idea of a “Big Bang” at the birth of the Universe. Developed in the 1940s, Big Bang theory was still not accepted by all scientists. Working with mathematician Roger Penrose. Hawking realized that black holes were like the Big Bang in reverseand that meant the maths hed used to describe black bole

32、s also described the Dig Bang. It was a key moment in showing the Big Bang really happened. As his body deteriorated, Hawkings career was taking off.26. Hawking developed an early interest in science because_ .答案：D brothers and sisters loved it took related lessons as a kid excelled in maths and physics parents influenced him can be learned about Hawkings wife Jane答案：A