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牛津沪教版六年级上寒假复习Module 1辅导讲义无答案.docx

1、牛津沪教版六年级上寒假复习Module 1辅导讲义无答案学 科英语课题名称6A巩固复习Module 1教学目标复习课文 Module1重点单词、词组、语法教学重难点Module1重点短语及句型6A巩固复习Module 11、复习思路1.单词及短语梳理2.课内语言点&语法知识梳理3.巩固及习题二、复习要点(一)单词及短语梳理Unit1 family and relatives 家庭和亲戚 a family tree 家谱 grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们 two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹 get a lot of presents

2、得到许多礼物 get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡 one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一 only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨 my classmates 我的同班同学 go shopping 去购物 what else 其他什么 play badminton 打羽毛球 go cycling 去骑自行车 go swimming 去游泳 how many + 名词复数 多少 Unit2. 词性转换1.friend n. 朋友 friendly adj. 友好的 * friendship n.友谊2.hel

3、p n./v.帮助 helpful adj.有帮助的 * helpless adj.无帮助的3.one的序数词 first4.pollute v. 污染 pollution n.污染5.discuss v. 讨论 *discussion n. 讨论6.use n.用法,用处 v.使用 useful adj.有用 * reuse v. 再利用1. talk to/with her和她交谈2. notat all一点也不3. like to play together喜欢一起玩4. almost every day几乎每一天5. cant read or write不能读和写6. go out a

4、t night在晚上出去7. a little dog一条小狗8. like to be together喜欢在一起9. walk to school= go to school on foot步行去学校10. eat their lunch吃午饭11. share their food分享食品12. help each other互相帮助13. help other people帮助他人14. friendly and helpful友善待人,助人为乐15. work hard勤奋学习16. be (never) late for school上学(从不)迟到17. (never) get

5、angry(从不)生气18. be kind to others对别人友好19. be (never) naughty(从不)淘气20. (never) tell lies(从不)说谎21. visit Garden City参观花园城市22. for the first time第一次23. ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事24. Ocean Park海洋公园25. North City Park北部城市公园26. Water World水世界27. Garden City Zoo花园城市动物园28. what about.= how about.怎么样29. on Sa

6、turday在周六30. have been to去过31. have already been to已经去过32. have just been to 刚刚去过33. havent been to yet还没有去过34. have been there去过那里35. Friends of the Earth地球的朋友36. look after the environment保护环境37. all the things round us我们周围所有的东西38. pollute the environment破坏环境39. air pollution空气污染40. water pollutio

7、n水污染41. land pollution土地污染42. help keep the environment clean帮助保持环境干净43. keep sb./sth.+ adj.保持44. pick up rubbish捡起垃圾45. put rubbish into rubbish bins把垃圾扔进垃圾箱46. tell people not to leave rubbish告诉人们不要乱扔垃圾47. tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事48. want to do sth.想要做某事49. promise to do sth.承诺做某事50. promi

8、se not to do sth.承诺不做某事51. promise to keep our school clean承诺保持学校干净52. promise to reuse shopping bags承诺再利用购物袋53. promise not to leave rubbish承诺不乱扔垃圾Unit3spendadayouttogether一起在外度过一天theSummerPalace或 thePalaceMuseum 颐和宫theGreatWall长城TheTempleofHeaven天坛mapofBeijing北京地图atweekends=attheweekend在周末benearsp

9、离某地很近befarawayfromsp离某地很远aphotoofmyfamilyandme我和家人的一幅照片Wereshoppingtogether我们在一起购物haveapicnic去野餐havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/中/晚饭flykites放风筝ridebicycles骑自行车plantodosth打算做某事onSaturday在周六(Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday)Letsdosth我们来一起做agoodidea一个好主意whattime=When什么时候whichplace哪

10、个地方Howabout=Whatabout+sth/doing怎么样twentyyuan二十块comeback回来begoingtodosth将要做某事(二)课内语言点&语法知识梳理Unit11. relative 亲属,亲戚 【解析】These are my family and relatives. 这些是我的家人和亲属。 【家人及亲属称谓】 grandfather 爷爷;外公 grandmother 奶奶;外婆 Uncle 叔叔;舅舅 aunt 阿姨;婶婶 cousin 堂(表)兄弟姐妹 【考点】parents 表示父母双亲; parent 表示父母中的一方,父亲或母亲。2. cycle

11、 骑自行车 【解析】 等于 ride a bike/bicycleI cant cycle to school today because my bicycle is broken. 我今天不能骑车去上学了,因为我的自行车坏了。 【考点】动词go后跟动词 时,常常接动词的-ing形式。如:go shopping/ swimming/dancing/ skating/ traveling去购物/去游泳/去溜冰/去旅游 Alice sometimes goes traveling with her grandmother. 爱丽斯有时候会和她奶奶去旅游。 动词play后直接跟football,ba

12、dminton, basketball等球类运动,不需要加定冠词the。 3. else 别的,其他的 【解析】Who else will he meet? 他还要去见谁? What else do you do with? 你和你的还干什么? 【考点】What else 意为“还有什么”,else用于特殊疑问词后的情况十分常见。With是个介词,后面接人称代词时,要用宾格的形式。With me/him/her/it/us /them e.g. _ do you want to buy? A.What other B.What else C.Anything 4. only 仅仅 【解析】I

13、only have one aunt. 我只有一个阿姨。【考点】only修饰few或little 时,通常要与a连用。only a few 仅仅少数,一点点。相当于few,修饰可数名词复数。 Only a few students passed the exam. 只有几个学生考及格。 提问方式:How many 或者how much。如 There are only a few apples on the table. (对划线部分提问) How many apples are there on the table? 5. a photo of my family and relatives

14、 一张我家人和亲戚在一起的合照 【考点】 a photo of . of 表示的,属于的意思。 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 a book of him 他的一本书5. a lot of 许多的 【解析】 Alice has got a lot of presents and birthday cards from her family and relatives. 爱丽斯从她家人和亲戚那儿拿到了很多的礼物。 【考点】a lot是a lot of sth.的省略形式,省略了后面的名词。a lot of表示许多,等于many、lots of。常用于名词前面,如a lot of

15、friends许多朋友,也可以说many friends或lots of friends。 【辨析】a lot of与many都含有“许多”的意思,后可以接可数名词复数,用于肯定句时可以互换使用。I have a lot of / many friends here. 在这里我有许多朋友。 a lot of与lots of同义,其后可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词,而many之后只能接可数名词复数。There is a lot of / lots of snow this year. 今年雪下得多。 但不可以说:There is many snow this year. 两者后接可数名词复数时,

16、a lot of 通常用于肯定句,而many可用于各种句式。 I have a lot of comic books. 我有许多漫画书。 I dont have many comic books. 我没有很多的漫画书。Do you have many comic books? 你有很多漫画书吗?Unit21. I always talk to her.和某人谈话:talk to sb.谈论某事:talk about sth.和某人谈论某事:talk to sb. about sth.*和某人交谈:talk with sb.e.g. Now my teacher is talking to Al

17、ice. Lets talk about our plan for the trip. We can talk to our parents about the problem. *My uncle is very funny. I like to talk with him. 2.But she doesnt talk at all. notat all: 一点也不 Not at all: 不用谢,没关系e.g. 1) It isnt clean at all. 2)Thank you very much. Not at all.3. She likes to play. They like

18、 to be together.喜欢做某事:like to do sth.= like doing sth.e.g. He doesnt like smoking.= He doesnt like to smoke.4.She cant read or write.肯定句中连接并列成分的and 变为否定句, 要改成ore.g. She can sing and dance. 否定句:She cant sing or dance.5.They walk to school together.步行上学:walk to school = go to school on foote.g. Ben wa

19、lks to school every day.= Ben goes to school on foot every day.6.She always shares her food with me.和某人分享某物:share sth. with sb.e.g. Kitty shares a room with her sister. I like to share the good time with my good friends.7.They help each other.互相帮助:help each other相爱:love each other互相学习:learn from eac

20、h othere.g. My father and mother love each other. We should help each other and learn from each other.8. She always works hard.努力工作:work hard= be hardworkinge.g. My teacher always works hard. =My teacher is always hardworking.9.She never tells lies.撒谎:tell a lie = tell liese.g. Tom isnt honest. He u

21、sually tells lies.=He usually tells a lie.10.Kittys cousin lives in the USA.居住在某地:live in sp.美国:the USA=Americae.g. She lives in Rose Garden Estate.11.Kitty and Alice are asking Winne about where she has been in Garden City.向某人询问某事:ask sb. about sth.e.g. Dont ask me about my age. 不要问我的年龄。12.Im going

22、 there on Saturday.在星期几和具体日期前要用介词 one.g. Lets go to have a barbecue on Sunday.13.Kitty: Have you been to Ocean Park yet, Winne? Winne:No, I havent been to Ocean Park yet.Alice:Have you been to Garden City Zoo yet?Winne: Yes, Ive just been to Garden City Zoo.Kitty: Have you been to North City Park ye

23、t?Winne:Yes, Ive already been there. have/has been to sp. 去过某地1).经常和already(已经),just(刚),yet(还)连用 already:“已经”,用于肯定句中(have/has之后) just: “刚”,用于肯定句(have/has之后) yet:“尚,还”,用于否定句和一般疑问句句末2).否定式:havent /hasnt been to sp. 一般疑问式:直接将have/ has 提到句首 回答:Yes, have/has. No, havent/hasnt.3).当sp.是here, there 或home时,t

24、o 要省略e.g. I have already been to Beijing. I havent been to Beijing yet. Have you been to Beijing yet? No, I havent been there.14.What about Water World? What about? 经常用于表示征求建议,表示“怎么样?”“呢?” 用法: n. n.what about+ Ving = How about + Vinge.g. What about a trip to City Park? =How about a trip to City Park

25、? What about going to City Park? =How about going to City Park?15.Friends of the Earth look after the environment.照顾,照看:look after=take care of 好好照顾某人:look after sb. well = take good care of sb.16.Friends of the Earth help keep the environment clean.帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to) do sth.= help sb. with sth.e

26、.g.He helps me (to) learn English. =He helps me with my English.17.They put rubbish into rubbish bins and tell people not to leave rubbish.告诉某人做某事:tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事:tell sb. not to do sth.e.g.The teacher tells us not to tell lies. The teacher tells us to listen carefully in class.18.What

27、do you promise to do? What do you promise not to do?I promise to keep our school clean. I promise not to leave rubbish.承诺做某事:promise to do sth.承诺不要做某事:promise not to do sth.e.g. My father promises not to smoke. We promise to obey the rules.19.Discuss it with your classmates.和某人讨论某事:discuss sth.with

28、sb.e.g. I always discuss the maths problems with my classmates.Unit31.atweekends=attheweekend在周末2.near/farawayfrom离.近/远near后直接接地点名词3.Wherehaveyoubeenin.?你去了.哪个地方?Ihavebeento.in/on我去了.WherehaveyoubeeninShanghai?你到过上海哪里?IhavebeentoCenturyParkinShanghai. 我到过上海的世纪公园。4.inSunnyTown/inMoonTown/inSpringBay在

29、阳光城/月亮城/春天湾。5. onLuckyIsland在幸运岛6. aphotoofmybrotherandme一张我哥和我的照片。aphotoof后接人称代词时,应该用宾格形式 aphotoofme/him/her/it/us/them7.be+V-ing表现在进行时8.以物作主语,通常是问价钱Take以it作主语。通常是花费时间Ittakesme15minutestogotoschool.Spend以人作主语,既可以是花费金钱,也可以是花费时间。Spendtime/moneyonsth.spendtime/moneyindoingsth.Ispendtwoyuanonthispen.=Ispendtwoyuaninbuyingthispen.9.Whichplaceshallwevisit?我们将参加哪个地方?10.Whenarewegoingtocomeback?我们将什么时候回来?Comeback回来Begoingto表将来Be goingto=will11.Howarewegoingtogetthere?我们将怎样到达哪里? How对交通工具进行提问。回答可以用byb

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