初中一般将来时_重难点讲解.ppt

1、,一般将来时,The Simple Future Tense,一般将来时(the future tense)1.定义：一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2.结构：be going to+动词原形 will/shall+动词原形,be going to will,与一般将来时连用的时间状语,tomorrow 明天,the day after tomorrow 后天,soon 很快,in three days 三天后,next week 下周,in the future 将来,some day 将来的某一天,this yea

2、r 今年,在一般将来时中用 in 表示在多久以后,next week,What is he going to do next week?,He is going to go fishing.,will,this evening,What is the mouse going to do this evening?,It is going to do its homework.,will,Shes going to shop/go shopping.,What is she going to do?,will,What is the cat going to do?,will,It is goi

3、ng to drink/eat.,will,What is the bear going to do tomorrow?,will,It is going to cook dinner.,will,They are going to dance.,What are they going to do?,will,What are they going to do this evening?,They are going to watch TV.,will,will/shall+动词原形系动词am，is，are的原形都是be。例如：,People will have robots in their

4、 home.人们的家中将会有机器人。There will be one country in the world.世界上将会只有一个国家。,shall适用于第一人称I，We；而will适用于所有人称。通常可以用will来代替shall。will，shall均可缩写为：ll，如：,I will=Ill；she will=shell；will not 和shall not分别可以缩写为 wont 和shant。,句式的变化规则：,1.变否定句-在be/will后加not。2.变一般疑问句-将be/will动词提前。（主语是第一人称I 时，变一般疑问句时将I 变you）3.特殊疑问句（也就是对划线部

5、分提问）-要用特殊疑问词what+一般疑问句。,will句式总结:,“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句：There will be+名词+其他成份注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。There will be only one country.否定句：在will后面加not.There wont be only one country.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there wont.,根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。,1.The students will

6、 go to the zoo this Sunday.（变一般疑问句）,2.Mike will finish middle school in one year.（变否定句）,3.Hell ring you tonight.（对划线部分提问）,4.She will come to see us this weekend.（对划线部分提问）,我明天要去看望我的奶奶。几星期后我们要进行野餐。.我妹妹下星期要去游泳。星期天他们要去听音乐。,I am going to_ tomorrow.,We are going to _in a few weeks.,My sister is going to _

7、next week.,They are going to _on Sunday.,visit my grandma,have a picnic,swim,listen to the music,1.He will visit the USA next week.(改为否定句）He _ _ the USA next week.2.They are going to have a picnic this Sunday.（改为一般疑问句）_ they _ to have a picnic this Sunday?3.There is going to be a basketball match to

8、morrow.(改为否定句）There _ _ to be a basketball match tomorrow.4.She will fly to London tomorrow morning.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ _ to London tomorrow morning?5.We shall meet at 8:00.（改为特殊疑问句）_ _ we meet?6.They will play football the day after tomorrow.（改为特殊疑问句）_ _ they _ the day after tomorrow?7.Her father will buy

9、 her a new dress.（改为特殊疑问句）_ _ _ her a new dress?8.It rained heavily last night.(改为否定句）It _ _ heavily last night.,1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句）to school in the future.2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句）There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a small car.(对划线部分

10、提问）everyone?,Will students go,wont be any,What will have,1.Tomorrow,there will be a football match in our school.Im going to watch it.2.Im going to revise lessons with Li Ming.3.Everyone will have a computer in the future.4.Meimei is cooking，she will take the food to the party this evening.5.My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries.6.Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.7.Will there be schools in the future?No,there wont.8.We will use the Internet to study at home.,