1、英语四级听力真题及答案第2套2016年6月真英语四级真题及答案:第2套SectionANewsReportDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports。Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions。Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)
2、。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。Drections:Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Question1A)Howcollegestudentscanimprovetheirsleephabits.B)Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.C)Whycollegestudentsaremorelikelytohavestressproblems
3、.D)Howcollegestudentscanhandletheirpsychologicalproblems.Question2A)Itisnoteasytoimproveonessleephabits.B)Itisnotgoodforstudentstoplayvideogames.C)Studentswhoarebetterpreparedgenerallygethigherscoresinexaminations.D)Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.Drections:Questi
4、ons3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Question3A)WhethermoreairportsshouldbebuiltaroundLondon.B)Whetheradequateinvestmentisbeingmadetoimproveairportfacilities.C)WhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.D)WhethertheSpanishcompanycouldofferbetterservice.Question4A)Ineff
5、icientmanagement.B)Poorownershipstructure.C)Lackofinnovationandcompetition.D)Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity.Drections:Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Question5A)Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.B)Setalimittotheproductionoftheircigarettes.C)Takestepstoreducenicotineinth
6、eirproducts.D)Studytheeffectsofnicotineonyoungsmokers.Question6A)Thebiggestincreaseinnicotinecontenttendedtobeinbrandsyoungsmokerslike.B)Bigtobaccocompanieswerefrankwiththeircustomersaboutthehazardsofsmoking.C)Brandswhichcontainhighernicotinecontentwerefoundtobemuchmorepopular.D)Tobaccocompaniesrefu
7、sedtodiscussthedetailednicotinecontentoftheirproducts.Question7A)Theypromisedtoreducethenicotinecontentincigarettes.B)Theyhavenotfullyrealizedtheharmfuleffectofnicotine.C)Theywerenotpreparedtocommentonthecigarettestudy.D)Theywillpaymoreattentiontothequalityoftheirproducts.SectionBConversationDirecti
8、ons:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations。Attheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestions。Boththeconversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion。YoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingle
9、linethroughthecentre。Question8A)Indonesia.B)Holland.C)Sweden.D)England.Question9A)Gettingacoachwhocanofferrealhelp.B)TalkingwithherboyfriendinDutch.C)Learningalanguagewhereitisnotspoken.D)Acquiringthenecessaryabilitytosocialize.Question10A)Listeningtolanguageprogramsontheradio.B)Tryingtospeakitasmuc
10、hasonecan.C)Makingfriendswithnativespeakers.D)Practicingreadingaloudasoftenaspossible.Question11A)Itcreatesanenvironmentforsocializing.B)Itoffersvariouscourseswithcreditpoints.C)Ittrainsyoungpeoplesleadershipabilities.D)Itprovidesopportunitiesforlanguagepractice.Drections:Questions12to15arebasedonth
11、econversationyouhavejustheard.Question12A)Theimpactofenginedesignonroadsafety.B)Therolepolicemenplayintrafficsafety.C)Asenseoffreedomdrivinggives.D)Rulesandregulationsfordriving.Question13A)Makecarswithautomaticcontrol.B)Makecarsthathavebetterbrakes.C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful.D)Makecarswithhigher
12、standards.Question14A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly.B)Theyliketogoathighspeed.C)Theykeepwithinspeedlimits.D)Theyfollowtrafficrulesclosely.Question15A)Itisabadidea.B)Itisnotuseful.C)Itisaseffectiveasspeedbumps.D)Itshouldbecombinedwitheducation.SectionCPassagesDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepas
13、sages。Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。Drections:Questions16to18are
14、basedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question16A)Thecardgotdamaged.B)Thecardwasfoundinvalid.C)Thecardreaderfailedtodothescanning.D)Thecardreaderbrokedownunexpectedly.Question17A)Bycoveringthecreditcardwithalayerofplastic.B)Bycallingthecreditcardcompanyforconfirmation.C)Byseekinghelpfromthecardreadermak
15、erVerifone.D)Bytypingthecreditcardnumberintothecashregister.Question18A)Affectthesalesofhigh-techappliances.B)ChangethelifestyleofmanyAmericans.C)Givebirthtomanynewtechnologicalinventions.D)Producemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailures.Drections:Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Que
16、stion19A)Theyaresetbythedeanofthegraduateschool.B)Theyaredeterminedbytheadvisingboard.C)Theyleavemuchroomforimprovement.D)Theyvaryamongdifferentdepartments.Question20A)Byconsultingtheexaminingcommittee.B)ByreadingtheBulletinofInformation.C)Bycontactingthedepartmentaloffice.D)Byvisitingtheuniversitys
17、website.Question21A)Theyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustearn.B)Theyarehardertomeetthanthoseforundergraduates.C)Theyhavetobeapprovedbytheexaminingcommittee.D)Theyarethesameamongvariousdivisionsoftheuniversity.Drections:Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question22A)Studentsmajor
18、inginnutrition.B)Studentsinhealthclasses.C)Ph.D.candidatesindieting.D)Middleandhighschoolteachers.Question23A)Itsoverestimateoftheeffectofdieting.B)Itsmistakenconceptionofnutrition.C)Itschangingcriteriaforbeauty.D)Itsoveremphasisonthinness.Question24A)Toillustrateherpointthatbeautyisbutskindeep.B)To
19、demonstratethemagiceffectofdietingonwomen.C)Toexplainhowcomputerimagescanbemisleading.D)Toprovethattechnologyhasimpactedourculture.Question25A)Topersuadegirlstostopdieting.B)Topromoteherownconceptofbeauty.C)Toestablishanemotionalconnectionwithstudents.D)Tohelpstudentsridthemselvesofbadlivinghabits.W
20、hat do many people tend to think of innovation?参考答案1. B)Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.2. D)Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.3. C)Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.4. D)Lack of runway and ter
21、minal capacity.5. A)Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.6. A)The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.7. C)They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.8. B)Holland.9. C)Learning a language where it is not spoken.10. B)Trying to speak
22、 it as much as one can.11. D)It provides opportunities for language practice.12. D)Rules and regulations for driving.13. C)Make cars that are less powerful.14. A)They tend to drive responsibly.15. B)It is not useful.16 C)The card reader failed to do the scanning.17 A)By covering the credit card with
23、 a layer of plastic.18 D)Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.19. D)They vary among different departments.20. C)By contacting the departmental office.21. A)They specify the number of credits students must earn.22 B)Students in health classes.23 D)Its overemphasis on thinness.24 C)To ex
24、plain how computer images can be misleading.25 A)To persuade girls to stop dieting.Section ANews Item 1You probably think college students are experts at sleeping, but parties, preparations for tests, personal problems and general stress can rack a students sleep habits, which can be bad for the bod
25、y and the mind. Texas Tech University is even offering a class called Improving Your Sleep Habits. People suffering from sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity, psychological problems and car crashes. Students who dont get enough sleep have poor attendance and lower grades. On top of all t
26、hat, (2)a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better off sleeping than making last-minute preparations for a test. Two hundred college kids were taught to play some unfamiliar video games. Subjects who learned the games in the morning lost some skills when t
27、hey played again 12 hours later, (1)but they did much better after getting a good nights sleep. So if you really want to do your job well, dont forget to get some sleep.News Item 2Long queues, delayed flights and overcrowding at airport shave become almost as much a topic for conversation in Britain
28、 as the traditional complaining about the weather. Meanwhile there are complaints that poor service in Londons major airports is discouraging foreigners from doing business in Britain. Much of the criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London. (3) The Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of its assets. The idea is the competition between rival operators would le
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