人教版高一英语必修重点词组总结.docx

1、人教版高一英语必修重点词组总结必修1重点词组总结Unit 1 Friendship1. be good to 对友好/和蔼 be good for 对有益/有好处 be good at 擅长 2. add up 合计, 加起来 add up to 总计为，总共是 add to 增加，添加 add A to B 把A添加到B3. get sth done 使被做 4. calm () down (使)镇定/平静 5. walk the dog 遛狗 6. make a list of 列出 7. hide away 躲藏；隐藏8. be concerned about 关心; 挂念 9. set

2、 down 放下；记下10. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 11. on purpose(= by design) 成心12. go through 经历;仔细检查; 通过,穿过13. a series of 一系列；一套 14. be crazy about 对着迷 15. in order to/ so as to 为了 16. face to face 面对面地 17. get along with 与相处;进展 18. communicate with sb 和交流 19. pack (sth) up 拾掇，打理行装 20. according to 按照；根据所

3、说 21. join in 参加活动22. have difficulty/ trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；在方面有困难have difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth 在做某事有困难23. get/be tired of (doing) sth 对厌烦 24. settle down 安定下来，定居25. cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26. have the/a habit of doing sth有做的习惯 27. no longer = not any longer 不再28. have got to (=

4、have to) 不得不，必须29. fall in love(with sb/sth) 相爱;爱上 30. suffer from 受之苦,因受到损害;患病31. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明，在破晓32. be grateful/thankful (to sb) (for sth) 感谢(某人)(某事)33. It/This is the first/second/third/ time that sb have done sth. It/This was the first/second/third/ time that sb had done sth. “这是某人第一

5、/二/三/次做某事34. Its no pleasure doing sth. 做没乐趣。Its useless/no use/no good doing sth.做没用。*语法：直接引语和间接引语Unit 2 English around the World1. in some ways 在某些方面 2. such as 例如 3. believe it or not 信不信由你 4. ever before 从前5. even if/ though 即使 6. at the end of 在末期/尽头 by the end of 到底末为止 in the end 终于，最后 7. be b

6、ased on 在.根底上 8. get/be close to 接近，靠近 9. changeinto 把变成 10. in the early days 在早期11. take sth with sb 随身携带 12. the sameas 与一样13. present sth to sb 把呈交某人 14. at present 目前；如今15. be present at 在席；出席 16. be absent from 缺席17. carry out a rule 执行规那么 18. as a rule 通常；照例19. be a native of 是本地人 20. be nati

7、ve to是的土产动物/植物21. at sbs request 应某人的要求 22. make a request 恳求23. request that sb (should) do要求某人做24. command that sb (should) do命令某人做25. have a command of掌握 26. give commands命令 27. in one direction 朝一个方向 28. be different from 与不同 be different in 在方面不同29. as we know 正如我们所知 30. because of 因为；由于31. pla

8、y a role/ part (in) 在中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与32. (sth) come up (vi.) 走近; 升起; 发生；发芽；被提出(sb) come up with提出主意，观点33. make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用34. have fun 玩得开心35. a number of +可数复数n (+复数v.) 大量的the number of +可数复数n (+单数v.)的数目36. an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家37. native language 母语*语法：直接引语和间接引语 Unit

9、3 Travel Journal1. graduate from 从毕业 2. give in (to ) 向投降/屈从/让步3. give up(doing) sth 放弃 4. as usual 像往常一样5. at midnight 午夜 6. put up 搭,建;举起,抬起;张贴,挂起put up a tent 搭帐篷7. make camp 扎营8. at an altitude of 在海拔/高度9. attitude to/ toward(s) 对态度10. change ones mind 改变主意 11. make up ones mind to do = determin

10、e to do sth = be determined to do sth 下定决心干某事12. dream of/ about (doing) sth梦想/向往(做)某事; 做梦,梦见13. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事14. get sb interested in 使某人对.感兴趣15. the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do

11、 sth 做某事的最好方法16. insist on (doing) sth 一定/坚持要(做)insist on sbs doing sth 一定/坚持要某人做17. insist that sb do sth.坚决认为，坚持说 陈述语气insist that sb (should) do sth.坚持要求，坚持要做 虚拟语气18. care about 关心,忧虑,挂念,在乎care for 喜欢,想要；照顾,照料19. cant wait to do sth= can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事20. For one thing, For another,

12、 一那么,二那么;一方面,另一方面 21. be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)22. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某事sth be familiar to sb 某事为某人所熟悉23. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事24. ever since 自从; 自以后25. 更喜欢(做)A甚于(做)B prefer A (to B) prefer doing A (to doing B) prefer to do A (rather than do B)26. prefer + that clause 宁愿 prefer

13、 sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事27. It is /was + 被强调局部 + that + 其它成分 (强调句)* 语法：如今进展时表将来Unit 4 Earthquakes 1.right away 立即= right now= at once= immediately 2.as if/though 好似，仿佛【+陈述语气(从句内容可能性大)】【+虚拟语气(从句内容非真实)】3. at an end 完毕，终结4. sth come to an end (vi) 某事完毕= sb put/ bring sth to an end= sb put/ bring an end to

14、sth 完毕某事5. burst out crying/laughing= burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来6. shake hands 握手7. instead of 代替，而不是8. in honour of 纪念,向表示敬意9. have time to do 有时间做某事10. happen to do 碰巧做某事11. in ruins 成为废墟 12. cut across 穿过；横穿 13. blow away 吹走，刮走 14. fall down 倒塌，掉下15. more than超过，不仅16. rescue sb./ sth. (from) 从中搭救/营救出某人17. be pleased/willing to do 乐意做某事18. make/give/deliver a speech发表演说 19. judging by/ from 从看,根据判断20. dig out 挖掘；发现 21. tens of thousands of 数以万计的22. think little/poorly/badly/ill of