人教版英语中考复习专题九年级上册 Units78含答案.docx

1、人教版英语中考复习专题九年级上册 Units78含答案Units 7-8知识点梳理词汇拓展1. (v.&n.)拥抱；搂抱 (过去式) (过去分词)2. (v.&n.)感到遗憾；懊悔 (adj.)懊悔的；遗憾的3. (v.)决定 (n.)决定4. (v.)教育；教导 (n.)教育 (adj.)教育的；有教育意义的5. (v.)完成(困难的)事；应付(困难局面) (n.)经理；经营者6. (adj.)社会的 (n.)社会7. (v.)进来 (n.)大门(口)；入口(处)；通道8. (v.)选择；挑选 (n.)选择；挑选 (过去式) (过去分词)9. (adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的 (n.)价

2、值(v.)重视；珍视10. (n.&v.)睡觉 (adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的 (adj.)睡着11. (v.)表示；表达 (n.)表达方式；表情12. (v.)接待；接受；收到 (v.)接受；收受(近义词)13. (v.)领路；带路 (n.)领导；领袖14. (n.)医药 (adj.)医疗的；医学的15. (n.)力量；精力 (adj.)精力充沛的；充满活力的词块归纳1be worried about 2be excited about 3make sure 4lift up 5talk back 6think back to 7对某人要求严格 8挡的路；妨碍 9不反对(做)某事 10以结束；最

3、终成为 11对待是认真的 12在意；关心 13实现某人的梦想 14保持关闭 15the rest of 16pick up 17nothing much 18run away 19追逐；追赶 20和交流 21以某种特定的方式 22下定决心做某事 核心句型1.When I was tired and hungry，she gave me food and warm arms . 当我又累又饿的时候，她给我食物以及温暖的臂膀，让我可以躺在她的怀里睡觉。2.I what to do！我不要别人告诉我去做什么！3.Teenagers often think they should their hobb

4、ies as much as they want.青少年经常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地按照自己的想法去练习他们的爱好。4.They always talk about what happen I dont succeed.他们总是谈论如果我没成功将会怎样。5. a chance to achieve my dream.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。6.I think somebody it .我想一定有人捡到它了。7. something the homes in our neighborhood，but what is it？肯定有什么东西闯入了我们社区的住户家中，但它是什么呢？8.For

5、 many years，historians believed Stonehenge was a temple ancient leaders tried to the gods.许多年以来，历 史学家们都 认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神灵沟通的一座庙宇。重难知识点归纳1. lift与raise区分lift及物动词；“举起；抬高”强调用力把某物从地面提到一定高度raise及物动词；“抬高；提高”通常发起此动作的主语是人，其后必接宾语，可用于被动2. keep sb./sth. from sth. 使某人/某物免受的影响或伤害keep from (doing) sth.意为“避开或防止(做)某事”

6、keep sb. from doing sth.stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.，意为“使某人不做某事”。4. try to do.“努力或尽力意为做某事”，但未必能够完成。manage to do.意为“设法完成某事”，强调完成某事。5. have no choice but to do sth.意为“除了做某事以外别无选择”或“只好做某事”。6. have sb.do sth.，get sb.to do sth.与 have sb./sth.doing sth.have sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”指一次性的具体的动作get sb.to do sth

7、.“使（让）某人做某事”不定式作宾补；表示发生了某件事have sb./sth.doing sth.“使某人/物一直做某事”现在分词作宾补；强调动作在进行get/have sth. done“使某事被做”sth.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系7. way的常用短语get in the way of “挡的路；妨碍”on ones way to 在去.的路上in this way 用这种方法by the way 顺便说一下in a way 在某种程度上lose ones way 迷路get out of ones way to do 特意做某事8. “Only状语助动词/be动词/情态动词主

8、语其他”结构。在句首的only如果后面 跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语，则主句用部分倒装，如“Onlywhenthe sun went down would we leave for home.” 如果only后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装，如“Only the lawyer can understand this agreement.”9. 几个“参与”辨析：attend常指参加或出席正式的活动或场合，如婚礼，会议，典礼，仪式等。join多指参加某团体或组织并成为其中一员。take part in指参加会议或群众性的活动等，重在说明参加该项活动并在其中发挥一定的作用。join in一般指参加竞赛

9、、娱乐、游戏等活动，其后一般接名词或动词ing形式。11. sleepy，sleep与asleep区分sleepy形容词，意为“瞌睡的；困倦的”，在句中既可作定语，又可作表语sleep既可作动词，又可作名词，意为“睡觉；睡眠”。asleep形容词，意为“睡着的；在睡觉的”，在句中只能作表语，be asleep意为“睡着的”；fall asleep意为“入睡”。12. fit，suit与match区分fit多指衣服尺码、大小、形状合适(强调客观)。suit多指样式、花色合适或指合乎某种条件(强调主观)。match多指品质、颜色、设计等方面匹配，显得很协调。14. purpose的相关短语the

10、purpose of.意为“.的目的” for.purposes为了.的目的on purpose有意地；故意15. must have picked it up是“must have过去分词”的结构，表示对过去事情的肯定推测，意为“一定做过某事”，只用于肯定句中。如果表示否定推测要用cant have done，意为“不可There must be主语doing sth.一定有正在做某事16. because，since与as表原因时的区分：because语气最强，用来回答why的提问。sincesince语气比because弱，since引导的原因状语从句一般放在主句的前面。asas语气比s

11、ince弱，从句说明原因，主句说明结果，常用于口语中。单元语法点情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词(1)肯定句：主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词（+by短语）+其他.(2)否定句：主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词（+by短语）+其他.(3)一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词（+by短语）+其他?(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词（+by短语）+其他?1. 句式： (1)表示对现在事情的推测：“情态动词+do sth”.(2)表示对正在发生的事情的推测：“情态动词+be doing sth.”(3)表示对过去或已完成的

12、事情的推测：“情态动词+have done sth.”2.肯定句中的推测： (1)must 用于肯定猜测时，表示对现在较有把握的推测。意为“准是，一定”。拓展：must 表示推测，只能用于肯定句中。mustnt意为“禁止”(2)may 用于肯定推测时，表示对现在把握不大的推测，意为“也许；可能”。(3)could/might 也可表示推测，常用在过去时当中；但在某些场合下，为了使语气很缓和、更委婉，常用could/might代替can/may.3.否定句中的推测： (1) cant/couldnt 用于否定推测时，语气最强，指“不可能”，带有惊异、怀疑的感情色彩。(2) may not/mig

13、ht not 用于否定猜测时，语气不是很肯定。意为“可能不；也许不”。4.疑问句中的推测： 疑问句中的推测常用can或could，意为“可能”。Units 7-8考点专练1.情景交际1. (2020江苏无锡中考)Im going to sell all your old books. Theyre taking up too much space._！Theyre treasures.You sell them, you take my life!AWhat a pity BSounds greatCYou cant be serious DCouldnt agree more2. (2020

14、江苏徐州中考)Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?_, if you insist.ANot at all BAll right thenCIt depends DI dont care3. (2020上海中考)_.Its a pleasure.ADont worry about the task. BThank you for showing me around.CBe careful when you travel. DYoud better go to the dentists now.2.词义辨析4. (2020山东滨州中考)M

15、um, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.No，you neednt.You can make your own _.Adifference Bdiscussion Cdiscovery Ddecision5. Why do so many Canadian companies want him to work for them?He can speak both English and French. Its certainly his _.A. decision B. condition C. advantage6. Why didnt

16、 Lucy come to your birthday party last night? She said that she had a headache, but that was only a(n)_. I saw her playing on the playground just now.A. result B. matter C. excuse D. expression7. (2020南京中考)Maria is always full of _ because she takes exercise every day.Aenergy Btalent Chumour Dwealth

17、8. (2020湖北部分市中考)What do you think of Mr.Liu?He is quite _, but he is good at telling funny stories.Afriendly Bpatient Cserious Dhumorous9. (2020江苏连云港中考)The _ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.Aposition Bprogress Cperiod Dpurpose3.短语辨析10. (2020江苏连云港中考)To comp

18、lete her online learning. Suzy needs a computer or a mobile phone to receive messages _ her teachers.Awith Bduring Cfrom Dthrough11. Eating too much ice cream may _ stomach problems.A. lead to B. arrive in C. be proud of D. make great efforts12. (2020湖北襄阳中考)To the students, what should the teacher _

19、 at school?Of course the ways they study, I think.Agive up Bpart with Ccare about Dclear out13. (2020山西中考)This year marks Earth Days 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to _ the earththe home to all the living things.Atalk about Bcare about Chear about14. (2020湖北宜昌中考)Mum, I won the first

20、prize in the speech competition!Wonderful! As long as you _ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed.Adress up Bbelieve in Cpick up Dleave out4.regret用法15. -You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well, now I regret that.Ato do Bto be doing Cto have done Dhaving done5.decide用法16.

21、 Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme.(保持句意基本不变)Julia _ _ her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme.17. To my surprise，Sam made a d_ to study Chinese medicine in Beijing.6.manage用法18. (2020苏州中考)The doctors and nurses managed _ the lives of patients, though t

22、hey didnt have enough medicine.Asave Bsaving Cto save Dto saving19. (2020扬州中考)Im tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week.Youd better _ your time better and have things organized.Amake Bhave Ctake Dmanage7.choose用法20. We have no _(choose) but to wait outside.8.valuable用法21. Lily looks down th

23、ese days.She has lost a watch which is _ for her.A. enjoyable B. valuable C. available D. comfortable9.keep短语辨析22. Failure is the mother of success. your courage.A. Keep up B. Keep off C. Keep on D. Keep back10.way用法23. (2020甘肃天水中考)Reading is a good way _ the world.Afor know Bfor knows Cto know Dto

24、knows24. (2020青海)7.Xining is getting more and more beautiful.Oh, yes. I think more changes are _.A. on the radio B. in the end C. on the way11.sleep; sleepy; sleeping; asleepsleep用法25. Dont make a noise. Grandpa is .26. I didnt well last night, so Im feeling .27. The moment he lay down, he fell .12.

25、prevent用法28. The heavy rain us visiting the attractive lake, but we didnt .A. prevented; lose the heart B. prevented; lose heart C. kept; lose the heart D. kept; lose heart13.run短语辨析29. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get by a passing car.A. run after B. run into C. run out D

26、. run across30. When doing upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who .A. hurry up B. look around C. run away31. As a kind of important energy, coal can one day.A. keep put B. run out C. be run out D. run out of14.since用法32. (2020北京中考)We _ each ot

27、her since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.Adont see Bdidnt see Cwont see Dhavent seen33. (2020江苏无锡中考)I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, _ Im not completely sure.Abecause Bsince Cthough Dwhether15.含有情态动词的被动语态34. In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must

28、be _(protect) by all the people.35. -Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?-Id love to, but I to go out this afternoon.Adont allow Bwill allow Cwont be allowed Dwas allowed16.情态动词本意36. We pay to get into the concert. Its free.A. cant B. mustnt C. might not D. dont have to37. (2020湖北部分市中考

29、)Oh! Mum, wheres my notebook? I _ find it.Acant Bneednt Cshouldnt Dmustnt38. (2020江苏淮安中考)You _ smoke here! Look at the sign.It says “No smoking”Aneednt Bmustnt Ccan Dmay39. (2020山东青岛中考)Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?Im sorry, David, but I _ meet my cousin at the train station.Ahave to Bcan Cmay Dcould40. (2020湖