英语六级作文及翻译技巧及范文.docx

1、英语六级作文及翻译技巧及范文开头句型1、Many people insist that. 很多人(坚持)认为这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的think换为insist有没有觉得高大上了许多?2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that. 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为这个可是小编当年的“杀手锏”啊，虽谈不上洋气，但正确率百分百啊，还超好记!3、A lot of people seem to think that. 很多人似乎认为think终于闪亮登场，但seem to为整

2、个句子增添了点婉转之感，这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。引出不同观点1、Peoples views on. vary from person to person. Some hold that. . However, others believe that. 人们对的观点因人而异。有些人认为.然而其他人却认为看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了peoples，不仅清爽而且好像高

3、端了一些。3、People may have different opinions on. 人们对可能会有不同的见解。又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。4、There are different opinions among people as to. 关于人们的观点大不相同。different虽拉低了水准，但as to又拯救了回来。5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。得出最终结论1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we

4、 naturally come to the conclusion that. 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论很完全的答法，take sth into consideration短语的应用，加分。2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that. 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论Take into account sth短语似乎又比上句的take sth into consideration提升了一个层次。3、Hence/Therefore, wed

5、 better come to the conclusion that. 因此，自然我们得出以下结论。Hence一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。再特意提一句：wed better在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。短语there is no doubt that上线，同时运用我们的老朋友as well as增加看点。5、All

6、in all, we cannot live without. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。提出建议1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。It is high time 打头，为该句增色。注：that 后跟虚拟语气，后跟动词的一般过去式，表示“是某人

7、做的时候了”或者“是某人不做的时候了”2、It is time to take the advice of . and to put special emphasis on the improvement of . 该是采纳的建议，并对的进展给予非常重视的时候了。去掉一个high，画风完全不一样，不用过去式，只需用to do来替代。3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of . 毫无疑问，对问题应予以足够的重视。there is no doubt that+被动还是蛮经典的组合。4、Obvious

8、ly,. If we want to do something. , it is essential that. 显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要这句有些老生常谈，稍微不“常”的就是essential 替代了important。5、Only in this way can we. 只有这样,我们才能.Only+倒装，经典万能句式，还能看出点水平呢。6、It must be realized that. 我们必须意识到.把人人都会的I realized升格为被动语态，省略了主语，监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的!预示后果1、Obviously, if we dont control the proble

9、m, the chances are that. will lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。the chances are that替代了may，果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that. 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能会作文结尾万用句，毫无破绽。3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situat

10、ion. 应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。It is urgent that+被动，效果不错滴。解决问题要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明A的现状).Second, -(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the si

11、tuation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).对比选择型When it comes to_ ,different people hold different views .Some contend that_. For one thing,_ .Foranoth

12、er,_ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that _，They point out that_ .Another instance often cited is that_ .Its no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, theres some truth to both arguments .Its advisable to _.说明利弊型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后

13、往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1. 说明事物现状2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(A的优点之一). Besides -(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also appare

14、nt. One of the important disadvantages is that -(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,-(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should

15、take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测).)现象解释型Recently, _What amazes us most is true that _.There are many reasons explaining main reason is_ ，What is more, _，Thirdly, a result, _.Considering all these, one thing, _For another, conclusion, _

16、.议论文之观点列举型不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the

17、first place, _原因一, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand， _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_.As far as I am conce

18、rned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _.议论文之利弊型Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are

19、several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨

20、论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.议论文之答题型Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must

21、spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a

22、 number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.议论文之谚语警句型It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illu

23、strated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to r

24、ealize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.问题解决型With the _of_，So it is of great importance for us to_ . On the one hand_, On the other hand_,However, w

25、e have figured out many ways to , _So long as_ . Secondly_, fact_, That is because _.In a word,_ .图表型作文as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/st

26、eadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _

27、.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing.AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.英语六级图表作文写作要点及必备词汇一.图表作文写作要点（一）表格图图表作文的写作要点1横向比较。介绍横向各个数据的区别，变化和趋势2不需要将每一个数据分别说明，突出强调数据最大值和最小值3最对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的（二）曲线图图表作文的写作

28、要点1极点说明。即，对图表当中最高的，最低的点要单独进行说明2趋势说明。即，对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升，下降，波动，持平3交点说明。即，对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明（三）饼状图图表作文的写作要点1介绍各扇面及总体的关系2各个扇面之间的比较，同类扇面在不同时间，不同地点的比较3重点突出特点最明显的扇面：最大的，最小的，互相成倍的（四）综合图图表作文的写作要点1不求甚解，不拘泥于细节2分门别类，分段落详细介绍各个图表3不画蛇添足，主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系以上就是这四类图表作文的写作要点介绍，对于各个图表的特点和描写的重点的不同进行了对比，大家可以在备考图表作文考试的时候，

29、提前进行适当的参考和借鉴。二、图表作文必备词汇（一）在运动范畴中存在着如下的8种运动趋向：1.保持平稳：我们可以使用的套用结构有：stay stable/remain steady.举例：表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写：the number of population stayed stable./the number of population remained steady.2.上升/增加：我们可以使用的套用结构有：rise/climb/increase/ascend /mount/aggrandize(增加)举例：人口上升：the number of population increased/ascended/mounted等等。3.下降/减少：我们可以使用的套用结构有：fall/drop/decrease/descend/decline举例：人口减少：the number of