26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音资料.docx

1、26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音资料26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音 字母a在单词中的发音a ei：base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, name, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wakea ：bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap wa, wha ：want, wash, what, watcha/a:/:ass/a:s/, a

2、st/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a: /, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, planta:ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america, canadaai:cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palaceai/ei/:aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)ai/i/:captain, mountain, fountainair:

3、chair, fair, hair, pair, stair al:chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)ara: arm， car, dark, far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark, park, star， yard, (warm) ar:quar/kw :/, war /w:/，whar/w:/quarter , war, warm, warn ar:dollar, beggarare:care, dare, fare, shareau:autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh)aw:draw，law,

4、 raw, saw, yawnayei:day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)ayi:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday 字母B在单词中的发音bb：base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, robmb/m/, bt/t/:climb, comb, lamb, doubtbb/b/:cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbishble/bl/, bb

5、le/bl/:table, bubble 字母C在单词中的发音c/k/（c在元音字母a,o,u前）:ca/kei/, ca/ k/, ca/k /, co/k u/, co/k /,co/k /, coo/ku/, cu/k /cage, cap, cock, come, cup, cutc/k/(c在辅音字母前)：clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctorc/k/(c在词尾):music, picnic, trafficc/s/(c在元音字母e、i、y前):cent, centre, city, cyclece/s/(在词尾):face, nice, ice

6、c/ /:cia, cie, ciou：social, sufficient, preciouscc/k/(在元音字母a、o、u及辅音字母前)：occasion, tobaccocc/ks(在元音字母e、i、y前)：accept, accidentchtchina, child, children, each, lunch, much, teachCh :ma-chi-ne ，champagnech/k/ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technical ck/k/back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket 字母D在单词中

7、的发音ddand, card, hand, need, dust, studyde/d/made, ride, widedd/d/add, odd, ladder, sudden, middled/ d/soldier d/wednesday, handsome, handkerchiefdge/ d/bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledgedj/ d /adjust, adjudgedr/dr/dream, dress, draw, hundred 字母E在单词中的发音 e/i:/he, she, even, fever, metre, thesee/e/b

8、ed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send, tene/i/before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English, England e/ /open, garden, lilent, travel ea/i:/each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, teamea/e/read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weatherea/ei/b

9、reak, greatea/i/area, idea, real, theateree/i:/beef, deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between, three ee/i/coffee, committeeei/ei/veil, vein , reinei/i:/ceiling, receiveei/ai/either, neitherer/ :/her, term, certain, persom, serveer/a:/clerker/ /teacher, farmer, dinner, order, modernear/ i /ear,

10、 dear, fear, near, tear, yearear/ /bear, pear, wearear/ : /early, earn, earth, learn, searchear/a:/hearteer/i/beer, deer, pioneer, engineerere/ i /here, adhere, sphereere/ /there, whereere/ :/wereeigh/ei/eight, neighbor, weight, freight, sleigheigh/ai/height 字母F在单词中的发音f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/leef, roof, f

11、at, fan, fox, left, after, life, wife, off f/v/of 字母g在单词中的发音g/g/game, gas, gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun, gift, girl, give, forget, beging/g/ (在辅音字母前)glad, glass, ugly, singleg/g/(在词尾)bag, dog, fog, leg, pigg/ d /pigeon, vegetable, magic, gymge/ d /age, cage, large, pagegn/ /foreign, gnaw, gnash,

12、designgg/g/egg, foggy, wiggle, luggagegg/d/suggestgh/fight, light, might, right, high, darghter,straightgh/f/laugh, tough, rough, enough, coughgh/g/ghost, ghastly 字母h在单词中的发音h/h/hat, help, hill, home, hope, house h/hour, hourly, honest, vehicle, forehead 字母I在单词中的发音i/ai/ind/aind/, ild/aild/find, kind,

13、 mind, child, wild i/i/big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick, rich, ship, thin, this, give, wind, animal, capital, English, family, mistakei/ /holiday, aprilie/i:/field, piece, thief, believeie/ai/die, lie, pie, tieie/ai/diet, quiet, science, societyie/e/friend, firiendly, friendshipir/ :/bird, circle,

14、first, girl, dirty, shirt, skirt, thirtyire/ai/fire, hire, tire, wire, admire, desire, requireigh/ai/bright, fight, light, night, right, highign/ain/sign, assign, design, resign 字母J在单词中的发音j/d/injure, jeep, joke, jump, just字母K在单词中的发音k/k/ask, book, cake, desk, joke, kill, park, workKn/n/knee, kneel, k

15、nife, knock, know 字母L在单词中的发音apple, black, clean, flag, hole, leg, nail, placealf/a:f/, alm/a:m/, alk/ :k/,calf, half, calm, chalk, talkolk/uk/,olm/um/folk, yolk, holmould/ud/could, should, wouldll/l/bill, call, dull, million, silly, yellow 字母M在单词中的发音m/m/arm, camp, gum, lamp, room,map, room, warmmm/m

16、/grammar, hammer, summer, swimming字母N在单词中的发音bend, enter, fond, noble, pine, spendnk/ k /, ng/ g/, nx/ks/bank, drink, ink, thinkng/ g/anger, angle, English, single, hungerng/ /bring, hang, king, long, sing, thingmn/m/autumn, column, hymnnn/n/dinner, funny, sunny, winner 字母O在单词中的发音o/ u/go, no, hope, n

17、ote, rose, smoke, hotel, botho u:do, to, moveo/come, love, someo/ /box, clock, dog, fox, job, shop, wrongo/ /consider, memory, obey, today, Novembero/ /come, some, money, none, ton, cover, glove, love, mother, other,one oa/u /boat, coat, goal, road, soap, toastoa/ : /abroad, broad, broadcastoar/ :/b

18、oard, roar, blackboard, keyboardoi/ i /boil, coin, point, soil, noise, choiceoy/ i /boy, joyoo/u:/boot, choose, food, moon, pool, room, tooth, shoot, zoooo/u/book, cook, hook, look, foot, goot, wood, wooloo/blood, floodor/ :/for, horse, north, short, sport, morningor/ : /word, work, worldor/ /actor,

19、 doctor, mirror, visitor, forget, comfortou/ au /loud, cloud, about, blouse, ground, mountainou/ u /mould, shoulderou/u:/group, route, soup, you, woundou/u/could, should, wouldou/ /country, courage, double, touch, youngous/s/famous, dangerous, nervousour/ au /our, hour, sour, flour our/:/four, your,

20、 course, sourceour/ /colour, harbour, honour, labourow /au /cow, how, now, down, flower, shower, powerow/ u /flow, grow, know, show, bowl, snow, windowow/ /knowledge, acknowledgep/p/cup, map, top, help, pig, openp/receipt, cupboard, psychologyph/f/graph, photograph, telegraph, geography, orphan, phy

21、sicspp/p/apple, happen, happy, supper, upper 字母q在单词中的发音q/k/, que/k/Iraq, cheque, unique, liquor, antique, techniquequ/kw/quest, question, request, equal, square, quick 字母R在单词中的发音r/r/red, rest, rat, read, agree, free, reach, threadrr/r/berry, carry, hurry, narrow, arrow字母S在单词中的发音star, smile, spring,

22、school, sweet, books, maps, helpssk/sk/, sp/sp/, sq/sk/, st/st/ask, desk, grasp, cast, list, rest, mosquitos/z/gosling, husband, wisdom, cosmetic, girls, rooms, begssia/ /Asia, Asian, Persiasion, ssion/ n/, sure, ssure/ u /version, mansion, ensure,extension, fassion, Russia, Russian,issure, pressure

23、 sion/ n /,sure/measure, pleasure, television, occasionsh/ /dish, brush, wash, she, ship, shellss/s/lesson, possible, assist, message字母t在单词中的发音t/t/bat, cat, east, west, best, table, text, teddy, tell, toldt/, tial/l/, tient/n/essential, potential, patience, patientt/t/, stion/tn/century, questiont/l

24、isten, often, faster, castle, nestle, whistle, Christmastch/ t/catch, match, watch, Dutch, switchth/three, thing, thank, throw, both, cloth, earth, mouth, tooth, nothing, method, birthday, athlete, through, throughoutth/ /with, smooth, this, these, they, then, there, thus, than, the,though, although

25、, bathe, father, mothertion/ n /nation, caution, mention, functiontt/t/letter, matter, bottle, cattle, settleture/t/nature, adventure, future, mixture 字母u在单词中的发音u/ju:/use, duty, future, excuse, huge, pupilu/u:/blue, rule, june, junior, includeu/bus, cut, dust, just, sun, gun, fun, club, brushu/u/bus

26、h, full, pull, pushu/ /autumn, column, injury, industry, minimum, supportui/ju:/suit, suitable, suitcaseui/u:/fruit, juiceui/i/build, biscuit, guitar, circuit, guiltur/ :/nurse, turkey, hurt, church, burn, suburbur/ /Saturday, surprise, survive, murmur, pursue,ure/ju/cure, endure, mature, pure, secu

27、reure/ u /sure, insure, assureure/ /nature, figure, measure, capture, closure, exposureuy/ai/buy, guy字母V在单词中的发音v/v/five, drive, travel, cover 字母W在单词中的发音w/w/week, wet, well, winter, win, way, swim, twice, betweenwr/r/write, wrong, wrap, wreck, wrinklew/who, whom, whose, whole, answer, twowh/w/what, w

28、hen, where, which, white, why字母X在单词中的发音x/ks/box, six, text, next, exitx/gz/exist, exact, exam, example, exhaust, exhibitx/ k/anxious字母Y在单词中的发音拼读练习y/j/yes, year, you, yellow, youngy/ai/my, sky, fly, cry, try, satisfyy/i/ any, early, heavy, symbol, system字母Z在单词中的发音z/z/zoo, zero, lazy, sizezz/z/buzz, jazz, puzzle